/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1998, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package com.sun.crypto.provider; |
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import java.security.*; |
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import java.security.spec.*; |
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import sun.security.util.*; |
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import javax.crypto.*; |
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import javax.crypto.spec.*; |
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import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException; |
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/** |
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* This class implements the Blowfish algorithm in its various modes |
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* (<code>ECB</code>, <code>CFB</code>, <code>OFB</code>, <code>CBC</code>, |
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* <code>PCBC</code>) and padding schemes (<code>PKCS5Padding</code>, |
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* <code>NoPadding</code>, <code>ISO10126Padding</code>). |
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* |
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* <p> Blowfish is a 64-bit block cipher with a variable-length key. |
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* |
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* @author Jan Luehe |
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* |
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* |
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* @see BlowfishCrypt |
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* @see CipherBlockChaining |
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* @see ElectronicCodeBook |
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* @see CipherFeedback |
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* @see OutputFeedback |
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*/ |
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public final class BlowfishCipher extends CipherSpi { |
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/* |
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* internal CipherCore object which does the real work. |
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*/ |
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private CipherCore core = null; |
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/** |
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* Creates an instance of Blowfish cipher with default ECB mode and |
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* PKCS5Padding. |
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*/ |
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public BlowfishCipher() { |
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core = new CipherCore(new BlowfishCrypt(), |
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BlowfishConstants.BLOWFISH_BLOCK_SIZE); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the mode of this cipher. |
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* |
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* @param mode the cipher mode |
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* |
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* @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the requested cipher mode does |
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* not exist |
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*/ |
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protected void engineSetMode(String mode) |
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throws NoSuchAlgorithmException { |
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core.setMode(mode); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the padding mechanism of this cipher. |
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* |
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* @param paddingScheme the padding mechanism |
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* |
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* @exception NoSuchPaddingException if the requested padding mechanism |
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* does not exist |
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*/ |
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protected void engineSetPadding(String paddingScheme) |
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throws NoSuchPaddingException { |
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core.setPadding(paddingScheme); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the block size (in bytes). |
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* |
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* @return the block size (in bytes), or 0 if the underlying algorithm is |
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* not a block cipher |
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*/ |
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protected int engineGetBlockSize() { |
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return BlowfishConstants.BLOWFISH_BLOCK_SIZE; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the length in bytes that an output buffer would need to be in |
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* order to hold the result of the next <code>update</code> or |
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* <code>doFinal</code> operation, given the input length |
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* <code>inputLen</code> (in bytes). |
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* |
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* <p>This call takes into account any unprocessed (buffered) data from a |
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* previous <code>update</code> call, and padding. |
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* |
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* <p>The actual output length of the next <code>update</code> or |
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* <code>doFinal</code> call may be smaller than the length returned by |
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* this method. |
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* |
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* @param inputLen the input length (in bytes) |
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* |
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* @return the required output buffer size (in bytes) |
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*/ |
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protected int engineGetOutputSize(int inputLen) { |
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return core.getOutputSize(inputLen); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the initialization vector (IV) in a new buffer. |
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* |
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* <p>This is useful in the case where a random IV has been created |
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* (see <a href = "#init">init</a>), |
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* or in the context of password-based encryption or |
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* decryption, where the IV is derived from a user-supplied password. |
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* |
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* @return the initialization vector in a new buffer, or null if the |
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* underlying algorithm does not use an IV, or if the IV has not yet |
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* been set. |
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*/ |
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protected byte[] engineGetIV() { |
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return core.getIV(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the parameters used with this cipher. |
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* |
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* <p>The returned parameters may be the same that were used to initialize |
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* this cipher, or may contain the default set of parameters or a set of |
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* randomly generated parameters used by the underlying cipher |
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* implementation (provided that the underlying cipher implementation |
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* uses a default set of parameters or creates new parameters if it needs |
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* parameters but was not initialized with any). |
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* |
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* @return the parameters used with this cipher, or null if this cipher |
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* does not use any parameters. |
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*/ |
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protected AlgorithmParameters engineGetParameters() { |
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return core.getParameters("Blowfish"); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Initializes this cipher with a key and a source of randomness. |
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* |
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* <p>The cipher is initialized for one of the following four operations: |
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* encryption, decryption, key wrapping or key unwrapping, depending on |
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* the value of <code>opmode</code>. |
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* |
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* <p>If this cipher requires an initialization vector (IV), it will get |
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* it from <code>random</code>. |
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* This behaviour should only be used in encryption or key wrapping |
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* mode, however. |
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* When initializing a cipher that requires an IV for decryption or |
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* key unwrapping, the IV |
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* (same IV that was used for encryption or key wrapping) must be provided |
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* explicitly as a |
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* parameter, in order to get the correct result. |
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* |
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* <p>This method also cleans existing buffer and other related state |
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* information. |
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* |
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* @param opmode the operation mode of this cipher (this is one of |
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* the following: |
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* <code>ENCRYPT_MODE</code>, <code>DECRYPT_MODE</code>, |
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* <code>WRAP_MODE</code> or <code>UNWRAP_MODE</code>) |
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* @param key the secret key |
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* @param random the source of randomness |
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* |
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* @exception InvalidKeyException if the given key is inappropriate for |
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* initializing this cipher |
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*/ |
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protected void engineInit(int opmode, Key key, SecureRandom random) |
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throws InvalidKeyException { |
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core.init(opmode, key, random); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Initializes this cipher with a key, a set of |
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* algorithm parameters, and a source of randomness. |
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* |
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* <p>The cipher is initialized for one of the following four operations: |
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* encryption, decryption, key wrapping or key unwrapping, depending on |
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* the value of <code>opmode</code>. |
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* |
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* <p>If this cipher (including its underlying feedback or padding scheme) |
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* requires any random bytes, it will get them from <code>random</code>. |
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* |
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* @param opmode the operation mode of this cipher (this is one of |
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* the following: |
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* <code>ENCRYPT_MODE</code>, <code>DECRYPT_MODE</code>, |
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* <code>WRAP_MODE</code> or <code>UNWRAP_MODE</code>) |
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* @param key the encryption key |
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* @param params the algorithm parameters |
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* @param random the source of randomness |
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* |
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* @exception InvalidKeyException if the given key is inappropriate for |
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* initializing this cipher |
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* @exception InvalidAlgorithmParameterException if the given algorithm |
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* parameters are inappropriate for this cipher |
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*/ |
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protected void engineInit(int opmode, Key key, |
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AlgorithmParameterSpec params, |
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SecureRandom random) |
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throws InvalidKeyException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException { |
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core.init(opmode, key, params, random); |
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} |
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protected void engineInit(int opmode, Key key, |
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AlgorithmParameters params, |
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SecureRandom random) |
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throws InvalidKeyException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException { |
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core.init(opmode, key, params, random); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Continues a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation |
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* (depending on how this cipher was initialized), processing another data |
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* part. |
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* |
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* <p>The first <code>inputLen</code> bytes in the <code>input</code> |
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* buffer, starting at <code>inputOffset</code>, are processed, and the |
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* result is stored in a new buffer. |
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* |
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* @param input the input buffer |
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* @param inputOffset the offset in <code>input</code> where the input |
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* starts |
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* @param inputLen the input length |
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* |
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* @return the new buffer with the result |
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* |
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* @exception IllegalStateException if this cipher is in a wrong state |
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* (e.g., has not been initialized) |
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*/ |
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protected byte[] engineUpdate(byte[] input, int inputOffset, |
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int inputLen) { |
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return core.update(input, inputOffset, inputLen); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Continues a multiple-part encryption or decryption operation |
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* (depending on how this cipher was initialized), processing another data |
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* part. |
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* |
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* <p>The first <code>inputLen</code> bytes in the <code>input</code> |
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* buffer, starting at <code>inputOffset</code>, are processed, and the |
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* result is stored in the <code>output</code> buffer, starting at |
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* <code>outputOffset</code>. |
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* |
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* @param input the input buffer |
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* @param inputOffset the offset in <code>input</code> where the input |
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* starts |
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* @param inputLen the input length |
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* @param output the buffer for the result |
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* @param outputOffset the offset in <code>output</code> where the result |
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* is stored |
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* |
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* @return the number of bytes stored in <code>output</code> |
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* |
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* @exception ShortBufferException if the given output buffer is too small |
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* to hold the result |
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*/ |
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protected int engineUpdate(byte[] input, int inputOffset, int inputLen, |
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byte[] output, int outputOffset) |
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throws ShortBufferException { |
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return core.update(input, inputOffset, inputLen, output, |
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outputOffset); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Encrypts or decrypts data in a single-part operation, |
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* or finishes a multiple-part operation. |
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* The data is encrypted or decrypted, depending on how this cipher was |
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* initialized. |
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* |
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* <p>The first <code>inputLen</code> bytes in the <code>input</code> |
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* buffer, starting at <code>inputOffset</code>, and any input bytes that |
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* may have been buffered during a previous <code>update</code> operation, |
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* are processed, with padding (if requested) being applied. |
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* The result is stored in a new buffer. |
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* |
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* <p>The cipher is reset to its initial state (uninitialized) after this |
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* call. |
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* |
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* @param input the input buffer |
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* @param inputOffset the offset in <code>input</code> where the input |
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* starts |
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* @param inputLen the input length |
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* |
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* @return the new buffer with the result |
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* |
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* @exception IllegalBlockSizeException if this cipher is a block cipher, |
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* no padding has been requested (only in encryption mode), and the total |
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* input length of the data processed by this cipher is not a multiple of |
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* block size |
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* @exception BadPaddingException if this cipher is in decryption mode, |
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* and (un)padding has been requested, but the decrypted data is not |
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* bounded by the appropriate padding bytes |
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*/ |
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protected byte[] engineDoFinal(byte[] input, int inputOffset, |
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int inputLen) |
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throws IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException { |
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return core.doFinal(input, inputOffset, inputLen); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Encrypts or decrypts data in a single-part operation, |
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* or finishes a multiple-part operation. |
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* The data is encrypted or decrypted, depending on how this cipher was |
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* initialized. |
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* |
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* <p>The first <code>inputLen</code> bytes in the <code>input</code> |
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* buffer, starting at <code>inputOffset</code>, and any input bytes that |
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* may have been buffered during a previous <code>update</code> operation, |
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* are processed, with padding (if requested) being applied. |
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* The result is stored in the <code>output</code> buffer, starting at |
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* <code>outputOffset</code>. |
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* |
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* <p>The cipher is reset to its initial state (uninitialized) after this |
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* call. |
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* |
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* @param input the input buffer |
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* @param inputOffset the offset in <code>input</code> where the input |
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* starts |
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* @param inputLen the input length |
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* @param output the buffer for the result |
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* @param outputOffset the offset in <code>output</code> where the result |
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* is stored |
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* |
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* @return the number of bytes stored in <code>output</code> |
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* |
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* @exception IllegalBlockSizeException if this cipher is a block cipher, |
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* no padding has been requested (only in encryption mode), and the total |
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* input length of the data processed by this cipher is not a multiple of |
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* block size |
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* @exception ShortBufferException if the given output buffer is too small |
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* to hold the result |
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* @exception BadPaddingException if this cipher is in decryption mode, |
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* and (un)padding has been requested, but the decrypted data is not |
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* bounded by the appropriate padding bytes |
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*/ |
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protected int engineDoFinal(byte[] input, int inputOffset, int inputLen, |
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byte[] output, int outputOffset) |
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throws IllegalBlockSizeException, ShortBufferException, |
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BadPaddingException { |
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return core.doFinal(input, inputOffset, inputLen, output, |
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outputOffset); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the key size of the given key object. |
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* |
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* @param key the key object. |
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* |
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* @return the key size of the given key object. |
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* |
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* @exception InvalidKeyException if <code>key</code> is invalid. |
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*/ |
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protected int engineGetKeySize(Key key) throws InvalidKeyException { |
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return Math.multiplyExact(key.getEncoded().length, 8); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Wrap a key. |
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* |
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* @param key the key to be wrapped. |
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* |
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* @return the wrapped key. |
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* |
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* @exception IllegalBlockSizeException if this cipher is a block |
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* cipher, no padding has been requested, and the length of the |
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* encoding of the key to be wrapped is not a |
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* multiple of the block size. |
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* |
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* @exception InvalidKeyException if it is impossible or unsafe to |
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* wrap the key with this cipher (e.g., a hardware protected key is |
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* being passed to a software only cipher). |
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*/ |
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protected byte[] engineWrap(Key key) |
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throws IllegalBlockSizeException, InvalidKeyException { |
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return core.wrap(key); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Unwrap a previously wrapped key. |
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* |
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* @param wrappedKey the key to be unwrapped. |
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* |
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* @param wrappedKeyAlgorithm the algorithm the wrapped key is for. |
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* |
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* @param wrappedKeyType the type of the wrapped key. |
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* This is one of <code>Cipher.SECRET_KEY</code>, |
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* <code>Cipher.PRIVATE_KEY</code>, or <code>Cipher.PUBLIC_KEY</code>. |
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* |
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* @return the unwrapped key. |
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* |
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* @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if no installed providers |
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* can create keys of type <code>wrappedKeyType</code> for the |
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* <code>wrappedKeyAlgorithm</code>. |
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* |
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* @exception InvalidKeyException if <code>wrappedKey</code> does not |
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* represent a wrapped key of type <code>wrappedKeyType</code> for |
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* the <code>wrappedKeyAlgorithm</code>. |
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*/ |
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protected Key engineUnwrap(byte[] wrappedKey, |
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String wrappedKeyAlgorithm, |
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int wrappedKeyType) |
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throws InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException { |
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return core.unwrap(wrappedKey, wrappedKeyAlgorithm, |
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wrappedKeyType); |
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} |
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} |