/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2009, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package javax.xml.stream; |
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import javax.xml.namespace.NamespaceContext; |
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/** |
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* The XMLStreamWriter interface specifies how to write XML. The XMLStreamWriter does |
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* not perform well formedness checking on its input. However |
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* the writeCharacters method is required to escape {@literal &, < and >} |
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* For attribute values the writeAttribute method will escape the |
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* above characters plus {@literal "} to ensure that all character content |
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* and attribute values are well formed. |
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* |
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* Each NAMESPACE |
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* and ATTRIBUTE must be individually written. |
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* |
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* <table class="striped"> |
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* <caption>XML Namespaces, {@code javax.xml.stream.isRepairingNamespaces} and write method behaviour</caption> |
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* <thead> |
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* <tr style="border-bottom: 1px solid black"> |
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* <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Method</th> <!-- method --> |
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* <th scope="col" colspan="2">{@code isRepairingNamespaces} == true</th> |
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* <th scope="col" colspan="2">{@code isRepairingNamespaces} == false</th> |
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* </tr> |
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* <tr> |
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* <!-- method --> |
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* <th scope="col">namespaceURI bound</th> |
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* <th scope="col">namespaceURI unbound</th> |
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* <th scope="col">namespaceURI bound</th> |
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* <th scope="col">namespaceURI unbound</th> |
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* </tr> |
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* </thead> |
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* |
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* <tbody> |
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* <tr> |
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* <th scope="row">{@code writeAttribute(namespaceURI, localName, value)}</th> |
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* <!-- isRepairingNamespaces == true --> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI bound --> |
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* prefix:localName="value" <sup>[1]</sup> |
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* </td> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI unbound --> |
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* xmlns:{generated}="namespaceURI" {generated}:localName="value" |
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* </td> |
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* <!-- isRepairingNamespaces == false --> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI bound --> |
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* prefix:localName="value" <sup>[1]</sup> |
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* </td> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI unbound --> |
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* {@code XMLStreamException} |
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* </td> |
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* </tr> |
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* |
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* <tr> |
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* <th scope="row">{@code writeAttribute(prefix, namespaceURI, localName, value)}</th> |
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* <!-- isRepairingNamespaces == true --> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI bound --> |
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* bound to same prefix:<br> |
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* prefix:localName="value" <sup>[1]</sup><br> |
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* <br> |
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* bound to different prefix:<br> |
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* xmlns:{generated}="namespaceURI" {generated}:localName="value" |
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* </td> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI unbound --> |
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* xmlns:prefix="namespaceURI" prefix:localName="value" <sup>[3]</sup> |
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* </td> |
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* <!-- isRepairingNamespaces == false --> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI bound --> |
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* bound to same prefix:<br> |
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* prefix:localName="value" <sup>[1][2]</sup><br> |
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* <br> |
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* bound to different prefix:<br> |
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* {@code XMLStreamException}<sup>[2]</sup> |
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* </td> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI unbound --> |
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* xmlns:prefix="namespaceURI" prefix:localName="value" <sup>[2][5]</sup> |
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* </td> |
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* </tr> |
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* |
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* <tr> |
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* <th scope="row">{@code writeStartElement(namespaceURI, localName)}<br> |
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* <br> |
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* {@code writeEmptyElement(namespaceURI, localName)}</th> |
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* <!-- isRepairingNamespaces == true --> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI bound --> |
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* {@code <prefix:localName>} <sup>[1]</sup> |
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* </td> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI unbound --> |
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* {@code <{generated}:localName xmlns:{generated}="namespaceURI">} |
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* </td> |
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* <!-- isRepairingNamespaces == false --> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI bound --> |
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* {@code prefix:localName>} <sup>[1]</sup> |
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* </td> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI unbound --> |
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* {@code XMLStreamException} |
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* </td> |
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* </tr> |
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* |
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* <tr> |
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* <th scope="row">{@code writeStartElement(prefix, localName, namespaceURI)}<br> |
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* <br> |
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* {@code writeEmptyElement(prefix, localName, namespaceURI)}</th> |
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* <!-- isRepairingNamespaces == true --> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI bound --> |
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* bound to same prefix:<br> |
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* {@code <prefix:localName>} <sup>[1]</sup><br> |
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* <br> |
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* bound to different prefix:<br> |
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* {@code <{generated}:localName xmlns:{generated}="namespaceURI">} |
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* </td> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI unbound --> |
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* {@code <prefix:localName xmlns:prefix="namespaceURI">} <sup>[4]</sup> |
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* </td> |
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* <!-- isRepairingNamespaces == false --> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI bound --> |
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* bound to same prefix:<br> |
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* {@code <prefix:localName>} <sup>[1]</sup><br> |
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* <br> |
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* bound to different prefix:<br> |
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* {@code XMLStreamException} |
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* </td> |
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* <td> |
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* <!-- namespaceURI unbound --> |
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* {@code <prefix:localName>} |
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* </td> |
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* </tr> |
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* </tbody> |
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* </table> |
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* Notes: |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>[1] if namespaceURI == default Namespace URI, then no prefix is written</li> |
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* <li>[2] if prefix == "" || null {@literal &&} namespaceURI == "", then |
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* no prefix or Namespace declaration is generated or written</li> |
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* <li>[3] if prefix == "" || null, then a prefix is randomly generated</li> |
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* <li>[4] if prefix == "" || null, then it is treated as the default Namespace and |
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* no prefix is generated or written, an xmlns declaration is generated |
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* and written if the namespaceURI is unbound</li> |
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* <li>[5] if prefix == "" || null, then it is treated as an invalid attempt to |
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* define the default Namespace and an XMLStreamException is thrown</li> |
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* </ul> |
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* |
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* @version 1.0 |
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* @author Copyright (c) 2009 by Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved. |
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* @see XMLOutputFactory |
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* @see XMLStreamReader |
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* @since 1.6 |
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*/ |
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public interface XMLStreamWriter { |
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/** |
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* Writes a start tag to the output. All writeStartElement methods |
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* open a new scope in the internal namespace context. Writing the |
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* corresponding EndElement causes the scope to be closed. |
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* @param localName local name of the tag, may not be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeStartElement(String localName) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes a start tag to the output |
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* @param namespaceURI the namespaceURI of the prefix to use, may not be null |
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* @param localName local name of the tag, may not be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException if the namespace URI has not been bound to a prefix and |
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* javax.xml.stream.isRepairingNamespaces has not been set to true |
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*/ |
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public void writeStartElement(String namespaceURI, String localName) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes a start tag to the output |
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* @param localName local name of the tag, may not be null |
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* @param prefix the prefix of the tag, may not be null |
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* @param namespaceURI the uri to bind the prefix to, may not be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeStartElement(String prefix, |
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String localName, |
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String namespaceURI) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes an empty element tag to the output |
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* @param namespaceURI the uri to bind the tag to, may not be null |
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* @param localName local name of the tag, may not be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException if the namespace URI has not been bound to a prefix and |
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* javax.xml.stream.isRepairingNamespaces has not been set to true |
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*/ |
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public void writeEmptyElement(String namespaceURI, String localName) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes an empty element tag to the output |
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* @param prefix the prefix of the tag, may not be null |
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* @param localName local name of the tag, may not be null |
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* @param namespaceURI the uri to bind the tag to, may not be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeEmptyElement(String prefix, String localName, String namespaceURI) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes an empty element tag to the output |
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* @param localName local name of the tag, may not be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeEmptyElement(String localName) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes string data to the output without checking for well formedness. |
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* The data is opaque to the XMLStreamWriter, i.e. the characters are written |
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* blindly to the underlying output. If the method cannot be supported |
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* in the currrent writing context the implementation may throw a |
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* UnsupportedOperationException. For example note that any |
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* namespace declarations, end tags, etc. will be ignored and could |
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* interfere with proper maintanence of the writers internal state. |
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* |
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* @param data the data to write |
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*/ |
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// public void writeRaw(String data) throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes an end tag to the output relying on the internal |
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* state of the writer to determine the prefix and local name |
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* of the event. |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeEndElement() |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Closes any start tags and writes corresponding end tags. |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeEndDocument() |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Close this writer and free any resources associated with the |
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* writer. This must not close the underlying output stream. |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void close() |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Write any cached data to the underlying output mechanism. |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void flush() |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes an attribute to the output stream without |
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* a prefix. |
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* @param localName the local name of the attribute |
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* @param value the value of the attribute |
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the current state does not allow Attribute writing |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeAttribute(String localName, String value) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes an attribute to the output stream |
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* @param prefix the prefix for this attribute |
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* @param namespaceURI the uri of the prefix for this attribute |
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* @param localName the local name of the attribute |
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* @param value the value of the attribute |
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the current state does not allow Attribute writing |
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* @throws XMLStreamException if the namespace URI has not been bound to a prefix and |
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* javax.xml.stream.isRepairingNamespaces has not been set to true |
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*/ |
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public void writeAttribute(String prefix, |
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String namespaceURI, |
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String localName, |
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String value) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes an attribute to the output stream |
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* @param namespaceURI the uri of the prefix for this attribute |
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* @param localName the local name of the attribute |
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* @param value the value of the attribute |
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the current state does not allow Attribute writing |
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* @throws XMLStreamException if the namespace URI has not been bound to a prefix and |
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* javax.xml.stream.isRepairingNamespaces has not been set to true |
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*/ |
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public void writeAttribute(String namespaceURI, |
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String localName, |
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String value) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes a namespace to the output stream |
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* If the prefix argument to this method is the empty string, |
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* "xmlns", or null this method will delegate to writeDefaultNamespace |
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* |
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* @param prefix the prefix to bind this namespace to |
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* @param namespaceURI the uri to bind the prefix to |
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the current state does not allow Namespace writing |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeNamespace(String prefix, String namespaceURI) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes the default namespace to the stream |
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* @param namespaceURI the uri to bind the default namespace to |
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the current state does not allow Namespace writing |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeDefaultNamespace(String namespaceURI) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes an xml comment with the data enclosed |
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* @param data the data contained in the comment, may be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeComment(String data) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes a processing instruction |
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* @param target the target of the processing instruction, may not be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeProcessingInstruction(String target) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes a processing instruction |
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* @param target the target of the processing instruction, may not be null |
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* @param data the data contained in the processing instruction, may not be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeProcessingInstruction(String target, |
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String data) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes a CData section |
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* @param data the data contained in the CData Section, may not be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeCData(String data) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Write a DTD section. This string represents the entire doctypedecl production |
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* from the XML 1.0 specification. |
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* |
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* @param dtd the DTD to be written |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeDTD(String dtd) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Writes an entity reference |
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* @param name the name of the entity |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeEntityRef(String name) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Write the XML Declaration. Defaults the XML version to 1.0, and the encoding to utf-8 |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeStartDocument() |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Write the XML Declaration. Defaults the XML version to 1.0 |
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* @param version version of the xml document |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeStartDocument(String version) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Write the XML Declaration. Note that the encoding parameter does |
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* not set the actual encoding of the underlying output. That must |
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* be set when the instance of the XMLStreamWriter is created using the |
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* XMLOutputFactory |
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* @param encoding encoding of the xml declaration |
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* @param version version of the xml document |
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* @throws XMLStreamException If given encoding does not match encoding |
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* of the underlying stream |
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*/ |
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public void writeStartDocument(String encoding, |
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String version) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Write text to the output |
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* @param text the value to write |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeCharacters(String text) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Write text to the output |
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* @param text the value to write |
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* @param start the starting position in the array |
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* @param len the number of characters to write |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void writeCharacters(char[] text, int start, int len) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Gets the prefix the uri is bound to |
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* @return the prefix or null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public String getPrefix(String uri) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Sets the prefix the uri is bound to. This prefix is bound |
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* in the scope of the current START_ELEMENT / END_ELEMENT pair. |
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* If this method is called before a START_ELEMENT has been written |
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* the prefix is bound in the root scope. |
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* @param prefix the prefix to bind to the uri, may not be null |
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* @param uri the uri to bind to the prefix, may be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void setPrefix(String prefix, String uri) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Binds a URI to the default namespace |
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* This URI is bound |
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* in the scope of the current START_ELEMENT / END_ELEMENT pair. |
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* If this method is called before a START_ELEMENT has been written |
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* the uri is bound in the root scope. |
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* @param uri the uri to bind to the default namespace, may be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void setDefaultNamespace(String uri) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Sets the current namespace context for prefix and uri bindings. |
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* This context becomes the root namespace context for writing and |
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* will replace the current root namespace context. Subsequent calls |
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* to setPrefix and setDefaultNamespace will bind namespaces using |
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* the context passed to the method as the root context for resolving |
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* namespaces. This method may only be called once at the start of |
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* the document. It does not cause the namespaces to be declared. |
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* If a namespace URI to prefix mapping is found in the namespace |
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* context it is treated as declared and the prefix may be used |
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* by the StreamWriter. |
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* @param context the namespace context to use for this writer, may not be null |
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* @throws XMLStreamException |
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*/ |
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public void setNamespaceContext(NamespaceContext context) |
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throws XMLStreamException; |
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/** |
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* Returns the current namespace context. |
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* @return the current NamespaceContext |
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*/ |
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public NamespaceContext getNamespaceContext(); |
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/** |
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* Get the value of a feature/property from the underlying implementation |
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* @param name The name of the property, may not be null |
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* @return The value of the property |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the property is not supported |
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* @throws NullPointerException if the name is null |
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*/ |
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public Object getProperty(java.lang.String name) throws IllegalArgumentException; |
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} |