/* |
|
* Copyright (c) 1998, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
|
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
|
* |
|
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
|
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
|
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
|
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
|
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
|
* |
|
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
|
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
|
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
|
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
|
* accompanied this code). |
|
* |
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
|
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
|
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
|
* |
|
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
|
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
|
* questions. |
|
*/ |
|
package com.sun.jdi; |
|
import java.util.List; |
|
import java.util.Map; |
|
/** |
|
* The state of one method invocation on a thread's call stack. |
|
* As a thread executes, stack frames are pushed and popped from |
|
* its call stack as methods are invoked and then return. A StackFrame |
|
* mirrors one such frame from a target VM at some point in its |
|
* thread's execution. The call stack is, then, simply a List of |
|
* StackFrame objects. The call stack can be obtained any time a thread |
|
* is suspended through a call to {@link ThreadReference#frames} |
|
* <p> |
|
* StackFrames provide access to a method's local variables and their |
|
* current values. |
|
* <p> |
|
* The lifetime of a StackFrame is very limited. It is available only |
|
* for suspended threads and becomes invalid once its thread is resumed. |
|
* <p> |
|
* Any method on <code>StackFrame</code> which |
|
* takes <code>StackFrame</code> as an parameter may throw |
|
* {@link com.sun.jdi.VMDisconnectedException} if the target VM is |
|
* disconnected and the {@link com.sun.jdi.event.VMDisconnectEvent} has been or is |
|
* available to be read from the {@link com.sun.jdi.event.EventQueue}. |
|
* <p> |
|
* Any method on <code>StackFrame</code> which |
|
* takes <code>StackFrame</code> as an parameter may throw |
|
* {@link com.sun.jdi.VMOutOfMemoryException} if the target VM has run out of memory. |
|
* |
|
* @author Robert Field |
|
* @author Gordon Hirsch |
|
* @author James McIlree |
|
* @since 1.3 |
|
*/ |
|
@jdk.Exported |
|
public interface StackFrame extends Mirror, Locatable { |
|
/** |
|
* Returns the {@link Location} of the current instruction in the frame. |
|
* The method for which this frame was created can also be accessed |
|
* through the returned location. |
|
* For the top frame in the stack, this location identifies the |
|
* next instruction to be executed. For all other frames, this |
|
* location identifies the instruction that caused the next frame's |
|
* method to be invoked. |
|
* If the frame represents a native method invocation, the returned |
|
* location indicates the class and method, but the code index will |
|
* not be valid (-1). |
|
* |
|
* @return the {@link Location} of the current instruction. |
|
* @throws InvalidStackFrameException if this stack frame has become |
|
* invalid. Once the frame's thread is resumed, the stack frame is |
|
* no longer valid. |
|
*/ |
|
Location location(); |
|
/** |
|
* Returns the thread under which this frame's method is running. |
|
* |
|
* @return a {@link ThreadReference} which mirrors the frame's thread. |
|
* @throws InvalidStackFrameException if this stack frame has become |
|
* invalid. Once the frame's thread is resumed, the stack frame is |
|
* no longer valid. |
|
*/ |
|
ThreadReference thread(); |
|
/** |
|
* Returns the value of 'this' for the current frame. |
|
* The {@link ObjectReference} for 'this' is only available for |
|
* non-native instance methods. |
|
* |
|
* @return an {@link ObjectReference}, or null if the frame represents |
|
* a native or static method. |
|
* @throws InvalidStackFrameException if this stack frame has become |
|
* invalid. Once the frame's thread is resumed, the stack frame is |
|
* no longer valid. |
|
*/ |
|
ObjectReference thisObject(); |
|
/** |
|
* Returns a list containing each {@link LocalVariable} |
|
* that can be accessed from this frame's location. |
|
* <p> |
|
* Visibility is based on the code index of the current instruction of |
|
* this StackFrame. Each variable has a range of byte code indices in which |
|
* it is accessible. |
|
* If this stack frame's method |
|
* matches this variable's method and if the code index of this |
|
* StackFrame is within the variable's byte code range, the variable is |
|
* visible. |
|
* <p> |
|
* A variable's byte code range is at least as large as the scope of |
|
* that variable, but can continue beyond the end of the scope under |
|
* certain circumstances: |
|
* <ul> |
|
* <li>the compiler/VM does not immediately reuse the variable's slot. |
|
* <li>the compiler/VM is implemented to report the extended range that |
|
* would result from the item above. |
|
* </ul> |
|
* The advantage of an extended range is that variables from recently |
|
* exited scopes may remain available for examination (this is especially |
|
* useful for loop indices). If, as a result of the extensions above, |
|
* the current frame location is contained within the range |
|
* of multiple local variables of the same name, the variable with the |
|
* highest-starting range is chosen for the returned list. |
|
* |
|
* @return the list of {@link LocalVariable} objects currently visible; |
|
* the list will be empty if there are no visible variables; |
|
* specifically, frames in native methods will always return a |
|
* zero-length list. |
|
* @throws AbsentInformationException if there is no local variable |
|
* information for this method. |
|
* @throws InvalidStackFrameException if this stack frame has become |
|
* invalid. Once the frame's thread is resumed, the stack frame is |
|
* no longer valid. |
|
* @throws NativeMethodException if the current method is native. |
|
*/ |
|
List<LocalVariable> visibleVariables() throws AbsentInformationException; |
|
/** |
|
* Finds a {@link LocalVariable} that matches the given name and is |
|
* visible at the current frame location. |
|
* See {@link #visibleVariables} for more information on visibility. |
|
* |
|
* @param name the variable name to find |
|
* @return the matching {@link LocalVariable}, or null if there is no |
|
* visible variable with the given name; frames in native methods |
|
* will always return null. |
|
* @throws AbsentInformationException if there is no local variable |
|
* information for this method. |
|
* @throws InvalidStackFrameException if this stack frame has become |
|
* invalid. Once the frame's thread is resumed, the stack frame is |
|
* no longer valid. |
|
* @throws NativeMethodException if the current method is native. |
|
*/ |
|
LocalVariable visibleVariableByName(String name) throws AbsentInformationException; |
|
/** |
|
* Gets the {@link Value} of a {@link LocalVariable} in this frame. |
|
* The variable must be valid for this frame's method and visible |
|
* according to the rules described in {@link #visibleVariables}. |
|
* |
|
* @param variable the {@link LocalVariable} to be accessed |
|
* @return the {@link Value} of the instance field. |
|
* @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the variable is |
|
* either invalid for this frame's method or not visible. |
|
* @throws InvalidStackFrameException if this stack frame has become |
|
* invalid. Once the frame's thread is resumed, the stack frame is |
|
* no longer valid. |
|
*/ |
|
Value getValue(LocalVariable variable); |
|
/** |
|
* Returns the values of multiple local variables in this frame. |
|
* Each variable must be valid for this frame's method and visible |
|
* according to the rules described in {@link #visibleVariables}. |
|
* |
|
* @param variables a list of {@link LocalVariable} objects to be accessed |
|
* @return a map associating each {@link LocalVariable} with |
|
* its {@link Value} |
|
* @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if any variable is |
|
* either invalid for this frame's method or not visible. |
|
* @throws InvalidStackFrameException if this stack frame has become |
|
* invalid. Once the frame's thread is resumed, the stack frame is |
|
* no longer valid. |
|
*/ |
|
Map<LocalVariable,Value> getValues(List<? extends LocalVariable> variables); |
|
/** |
|
* Sets the {@link Value} of a {@link LocalVariable} in this frame. |
|
* The variable must be valid for this frame's method and visible |
|
* according to the rules described in {@link #visibleVariables}. |
|
* <p> |
|
* Object values must be assignment compatible with the variable type |
|
* (This implies that the variable type must be loaded through the |
|
* enclosing class's class loader). Primitive values must be |
|
* either assignment compatible with the variable type or must be |
|
* convertible to the variable type without loss of information. |
|
* See JLS section 5.2 for more information on assignment |
|
* compatibility. |
|
* |
|
* @param variable the field containing the requested value |
|
* @param value the new value to assign |
|
* @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the field is not valid for |
|
* this object's class. |
|
* @throws InvalidTypeException if the value's type does not match |
|
* the variable's type. |
|
* @throws ClassNotLoadedException if the variable type has not yet been loaded |
|
* through the appropriate class loader. |
|
* @throws InvalidStackFrameException if this stack frame has become |
|
* invalid. Once the frame's thread is resumed, the stack frame is |
|
* no longer valid. |
|
* @throws VMCannotBeModifiedException if the VirtualMachine is read-only - see {@link VirtualMachine#canBeModified()}. |
|
*/ |
|
void setValue(LocalVariable variable, Value value) |
|
throws InvalidTypeException, ClassNotLoadedException; |
|
/** |
|
* Returns the values of all arguments in this frame. Values are |
|
* returned even if no local variable information is present. |
|
* |
|
* @return a list containing a {@link Value} object for each argument |
|
* to this frame, in the order in which the arguments were |
|
* declared. If the method corresponding to this frame has |
|
* no arguments, an empty list is returned. |
|
* |
|
* @throws InvalidStackFrameException if this stack frame has become |
|
* invalid. Once the frame's thread is resumed, the stack frame is |
|
* no longer valid. |
|
* @since 1.6 |
|
*/ |
|
List<Value> getArgumentValues(); |
|
} |