/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1996, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package java.awt; |
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import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform; |
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import java.awt.geom.PathIterator; |
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import java.awt.geom.Point2D; |
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import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D; |
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/** |
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* The <code>Shape</code> interface provides definitions for objects |
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* that represent some form of geometric shape. The <code>Shape</code> |
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* is described by a {@link PathIterator} object, which can express the |
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* outline of the <code>Shape</code> as well as a rule for determining |
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* how the outline divides the 2D plane into interior and exterior |
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* points. Each <code>Shape</code> object provides callbacks to get the |
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* bounding box of the geometry, determine whether points or |
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* rectangles lie partly or entirely within the interior |
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* of the <code>Shape</code>, and retrieve a <code>PathIterator</code> |
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* object that describes the trajectory path of the <code>Shape</code> |
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* outline. |
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* <p> |
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* <a name="def_insideness"><b>Definition of insideness:</b></a> |
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* A point is considered to lie inside a |
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* <code>Shape</code> if and only if: |
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* <ul> |
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* <li> it lies completely |
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* inside the<code>Shape</code> boundary <i>or</i> |
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* <li> |
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* it lies exactly on the <code>Shape</code> boundary <i>and</i> the |
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* space immediately adjacent to the |
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* point in the increasing <code>X</code> direction is |
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* entirely inside the boundary <i>or</i> |
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* <li> |
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* it lies exactly on a horizontal boundary segment <b>and</b> the |
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* space immediately adjacent to the point in the |
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* increasing <code>Y</code> direction is inside the boundary. |
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* </ul> |
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* <p>The <code>contains</code> and <code>intersects</code> methods |
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* consider the interior of a <code>Shape</code> to be the area it |
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* encloses as if it were filled. This means that these methods |
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* consider |
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* unclosed shapes to be implicitly closed for the purpose of |
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* determining if a shape contains or intersects a rectangle or if a |
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* shape contains a point. |
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* |
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* @see java.awt.geom.PathIterator |
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* @see java.awt.geom.AffineTransform |
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* @see java.awt.geom.FlatteningPathIterator |
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* @see java.awt.geom.GeneralPath |
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* |
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* @author Jim Graham |
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* @since 1.2 |
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*/ |
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public interface Shape { |
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/** |
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* Returns an integer {@link Rectangle} that completely encloses the |
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* <code>Shape</code>. Note that there is no guarantee that the |
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* returned <code>Rectangle</code> is the smallest bounding box that |
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* encloses the <code>Shape</code>, only that the <code>Shape</code> |
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* lies entirely within the indicated <code>Rectangle</code>. The |
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* returned <code>Rectangle</code> might also fail to completely |
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* enclose the <code>Shape</code> if the <code>Shape</code> overflows |
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* the limited range of the integer data type. The |
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* <code>getBounds2D</code> method generally returns a |
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* tighter bounding box due to its greater flexibility in |
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* representation. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* Note that the <a href="{@docRoot}/java/awt/Shape.html#def_insideness"> |
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* definition of insideness</a> can lead to situations where points |
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* on the defining outline of the {@code shape} may not be considered |
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* contained in the returned {@code bounds} object, but only in cases |
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* where those points are also not considered contained in the original |
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* {@code shape}. |
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* </p> |
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* <p> |
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* If a {@code point} is inside the {@code shape} according to the |
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* {@link #contains(double x, double y) contains(point)} method, then |
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* it must be inside the returned {@code Rectangle} bounds object |
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* according to the {@link #contains(double x, double y) contains(point)} |
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* method of the {@code bounds}. Specifically: |
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* </p> |
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* <p> |
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* {@code shape.contains(x,y)} requires {@code bounds.contains(x,y)} |
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* </p> |
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* <p> |
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* If a {@code point} is not inside the {@code shape}, then it might |
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* still be contained in the {@code bounds} object: |
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* </p> |
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* <p> |
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* {@code bounds.contains(x,y)} does not imply {@code shape.contains(x,y)} |
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* </p> |
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* @return an integer <code>Rectangle</code> that completely encloses |
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* the <code>Shape</code>. |
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* @see #getBounds2D |
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* @since 1.2 |
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*/ |
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public Rectangle getBounds(); |
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/** |
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* Returns a high precision and more accurate bounding box of |
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* the <code>Shape</code> than the <code>getBounds</code> method. |
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* Note that there is no guarantee that the returned |
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* {@link Rectangle2D} is the smallest bounding box that encloses |
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* the <code>Shape</code>, only that the <code>Shape</code> lies |
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* entirely within the indicated <code>Rectangle2D</code>. The |
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* bounding box returned by this method is usually tighter than that |
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* returned by the <code>getBounds</code> method and never fails due |
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* to overflow problems since the return value can be an instance of |
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* the <code>Rectangle2D</code> that uses double precision values to |
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* store the dimensions. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* Note that the <a href="{@docRoot}/java/awt/Shape.html#def_insideness"> |
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* definition of insideness</a> can lead to situations where points |
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* on the defining outline of the {@code shape} may not be considered |
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* contained in the returned {@code bounds} object, but only in cases |
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* where those points are also not considered contained in the original |
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* {@code shape}. |
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* </p> |
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* <p> |
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* If a {@code point} is inside the {@code shape} according to the |
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* {@link #contains(Point2D p) contains(point)} method, then it must |
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* be inside the returned {@code Rectangle2D} bounds object according |
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* to the {@link #contains(Point2D p) contains(point)} method of the |
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* {@code bounds}. Specifically: |
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* </p> |
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* <p> |
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* {@code shape.contains(p)} requires {@code bounds.contains(p)} |
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* </p> |
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* <p> |
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* If a {@code point} is not inside the {@code shape}, then it might |
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* still be contained in the {@code bounds} object: |
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* </p> |
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* <p> |
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* {@code bounds.contains(p)} does not imply {@code shape.contains(p)} |
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* </p> |
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* @return an instance of <code>Rectangle2D</code> that is a |
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* high-precision bounding box of the <code>Shape</code>. |
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* @see #getBounds |
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* @since 1.2 |
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*/ |
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public Rectangle2D getBounds2D(); |
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/** |
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* Tests if the specified coordinates are inside the boundary of the |
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* <code>Shape</code>, as described by the |
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* <a href="{@docRoot}/java/awt/Shape.html#def_insideness"> |
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* definition of insideness</a>. |
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* @param x the specified X coordinate to be tested |
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* @param y the specified Y coordinate to be tested |
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* @return <code>true</code> if the specified coordinates are inside |
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* the <code>Shape</code> boundary; <code>false</code> |
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* otherwise. |
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* @since 1.2 |
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*/ |
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public boolean contains(double x, double y); |
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/** |
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* Tests if a specified {@link Point2D} is inside the boundary |
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* of the <code>Shape</code>, as described by the |
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* <a href="{@docRoot}/java/awt/Shape.html#def_insideness"> |
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* definition of insideness</a>. |
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* @param p the specified <code>Point2D</code> to be tested |
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* @return <code>true</code> if the specified <code>Point2D</code> is |
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* inside the boundary of the <code>Shape</code>; |
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* <code>false</code> otherwise. |
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* @since 1.2 |
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*/ |
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public boolean contains(Point2D p); |
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/** |
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* Tests if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> intersects the |
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* interior of a specified rectangular area. |
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* The rectangular area is considered to intersect the <code>Shape</code> |
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* if any point is contained in both the interior of the |
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* <code>Shape</code> and the specified rectangular area. |
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* <p> |
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* The {@code Shape.intersects()} method allows a {@code Shape} |
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* implementation to conservatively return {@code true} when: |
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* <ul> |
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* <li> |
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* there is a high probability that the rectangular area and the |
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* <code>Shape</code> intersect, but |
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* <li> |
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* the calculations to accurately determine this intersection |
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* are prohibitively expensive. |
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* </ul> |
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* This means that for some {@code Shapes} this method might |
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* return {@code true} even though the rectangular area does not |
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* intersect the {@code Shape}. |
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* The {@link java.awt.geom.Area Area} class performs |
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* more accurate computations of geometric intersection than most |
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* {@code Shape} objects and therefore can be used if a more precise |
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* answer is required. |
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* |
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* @param x the X coordinate of the upper-left corner |
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* of the specified rectangular area |
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* @param y the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner |
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* of the specified rectangular area |
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* @param w the width of the specified rectangular area |
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* @param h the height of the specified rectangular area |
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* @return <code>true</code> if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> and |
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* the interior of the rectangular area intersect, or are |
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* both highly likely to intersect and intersection calculations |
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* would be too expensive to perform; <code>false</code> otherwise. |
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* @see java.awt.geom.Area |
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* @since 1.2 |
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*/ |
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public boolean intersects(double x, double y, double w, double h); |
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/** |
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* Tests if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> intersects the |
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* interior of a specified <code>Rectangle2D</code>. |
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* The {@code Shape.intersects()} method allows a {@code Shape} |
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* implementation to conservatively return {@code true} when: |
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* <ul> |
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* <li> |
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* there is a high probability that the <code>Rectangle2D</code> and the |
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* <code>Shape</code> intersect, but |
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* <li> |
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* the calculations to accurately determine this intersection |
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* are prohibitively expensive. |
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* </ul> |
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* This means that for some {@code Shapes} this method might |
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* return {@code true} even though the {@code Rectangle2D} does not |
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* intersect the {@code Shape}. |
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* The {@link java.awt.geom.Area Area} class performs |
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* more accurate computations of geometric intersection than most |
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* {@code Shape} objects and therefore can be used if a more precise |
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* answer is required. |
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* |
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* @param r the specified <code>Rectangle2D</code> |
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* @return <code>true</code> if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> and |
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* the interior of the specified <code>Rectangle2D</code> |
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* intersect, or are both highly likely to intersect and intersection |
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* calculations would be too expensive to perform; <code>false</code> |
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* otherwise. |
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* @see #intersects(double, double, double, double) |
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* @since 1.2 |
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*/ |
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public boolean intersects(Rectangle2D r); |
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/** |
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* Tests if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> entirely contains |
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* the specified rectangular area. All coordinates that lie inside |
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* the rectangular area must lie within the <code>Shape</code> for the |
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* entire rectangular area to be considered contained within the |
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* <code>Shape</code>. |
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* <p> |
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* The {@code Shape.contains()} method allows a {@code Shape} |
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* implementation to conservatively return {@code false} when: |
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* <ul> |
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* <li> |
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* the <code>intersect</code> method returns <code>true</code> and |
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* <li> |
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* the calculations to determine whether or not the |
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* <code>Shape</code> entirely contains the rectangular area are |
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* prohibitively expensive. |
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* </ul> |
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* This means that for some {@code Shapes} this method might |
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* return {@code false} even though the {@code Shape} contains |
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* the rectangular area. |
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* The {@link java.awt.geom.Area Area} class performs |
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* more accurate geometric computations than most |
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* {@code Shape} objects and therefore can be used if a more precise |
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* answer is required. |
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* |
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* @param x the X coordinate of the upper-left corner |
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* of the specified rectangular area |
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* @param y the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner |
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* of the specified rectangular area |
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* @param w the width of the specified rectangular area |
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* @param h the height of the specified rectangular area |
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* @return <code>true</code> if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> |
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* entirely contains the specified rectangular area; |
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* <code>false</code> otherwise or, if the <code>Shape</code> |
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* contains the rectangular area and the |
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* <code>intersects</code> method returns <code>true</code> |
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* and the containment calculations would be too expensive to |
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* perform. |
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* @see java.awt.geom.Area |
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* @see #intersects |
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* @since 1.2 |
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*/ |
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public boolean contains(double x, double y, double w, double h); |
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/** |
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* Tests if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> entirely contains the |
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* specified <code>Rectangle2D</code>. |
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* The {@code Shape.contains()} method allows a {@code Shape} |
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* implementation to conservatively return {@code false} when: |
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* <ul> |
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* <li> |
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* the <code>intersect</code> method returns <code>true</code> and |
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* <li> |
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* the calculations to determine whether or not the |
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* <code>Shape</code> entirely contains the <code>Rectangle2D</code> |
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* are prohibitively expensive. |
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* </ul> |
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* This means that for some {@code Shapes} this method might |
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* return {@code false} even though the {@code Shape} contains |
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* the {@code Rectangle2D}. |
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* The {@link java.awt.geom.Area Area} class performs |
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* more accurate geometric computations than most |
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* {@code Shape} objects and therefore can be used if a more precise |
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* answer is required. |
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* |
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* @param r The specified <code>Rectangle2D</code> |
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* @return <code>true</code> if the interior of the <code>Shape</code> |
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* entirely contains the <code>Rectangle2D</code>; |
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* <code>false</code> otherwise or, if the <code>Shape</code> |
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* contains the <code>Rectangle2D</code> and the |
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* <code>intersects</code> method returns <code>true</code> |
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* and the containment calculations would be too expensive to |
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* perform. |
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* @see #contains(double, double, double, double) |
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* @since 1.2 |
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*/ |
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public boolean contains(Rectangle2D r); |
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/** |
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* Returns an iterator object that iterates along the |
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* <code>Shape</code> boundary and provides access to the geometry of the |
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* <code>Shape</code> outline. If an optional {@link AffineTransform} |
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* is specified, the coordinates returned in the iteration are |
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* transformed accordingly. |
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* <p> |
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* Each call to this method returns a fresh <code>PathIterator</code> |
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* object that traverses the geometry of the <code>Shape</code> object |
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* independently from any other <code>PathIterator</code> objects in use |
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* at the same time. |
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* <p> |
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* It is recommended, but not guaranteed, that objects |
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* implementing the <code>Shape</code> interface isolate iterations |
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* that are in process from any changes that might occur to the original |
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* object's geometry during such iterations. |
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* |
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* @param at an optional <code>AffineTransform</code> to be applied to the |
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* coordinates as they are returned in the iteration, or |
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* <code>null</code> if untransformed coordinates are desired |
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* @return a new <code>PathIterator</code> object, which independently |
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* traverses the geometry of the <code>Shape</code>. |
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* @since 1.2 |
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*/ |
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public PathIterator getPathIterator(AffineTransform at); |
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/** |
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* Returns an iterator object that iterates along the <code>Shape</code> |
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* boundary and provides access to a flattened view of the |
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* <code>Shape</code> outline geometry. |
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* <p> |
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* Only SEG_MOVETO, SEG_LINETO, and SEG_CLOSE point types are |
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* returned by the iterator. |
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* <p> |
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* If an optional <code>AffineTransform</code> is specified, |
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* the coordinates returned in the iteration are transformed |
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* accordingly. |
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* <p> |
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* The amount of subdivision of the curved segments is controlled |
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* by the <code>flatness</code> parameter, which specifies the |
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* maximum distance that any point on the unflattened transformed |
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* curve can deviate from the returned flattened path segments. |
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* Note that a limit on the accuracy of the flattened path might be |
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* silently imposed, causing very small flattening parameters to be |
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* treated as larger values. This limit, if there is one, is |
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* defined by the particular implementation that is used. |
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* <p> |
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* Each call to this method returns a fresh <code>PathIterator</code> |
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* object that traverses the <code>Shape</code> object geometry |
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* independently from any other <code>PathIterator</code> objects in use at |
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* the same time. |
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* <p> |
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* It is recommended, but not guaranteed, that objects |
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* implementing the <code>Shape</code> interface isolate iterations |
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* that are in process from any changes that might occur to the original |
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* object's geometry during such iterations. |
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* |
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* @param at an optional <code>AffineTransform</code> to be applied to the |
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* coordinates as they are returned in the iteration, or |
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* <code>null</code> if untransformed coordinates are desired |
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* @param flatness the maximum distance that the line segments used to |
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* approximate the curved segments are allowed to deviate |
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* from any point on the original curve |
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* @return a new <code>PathIterator</code> that independently traverses |
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* a flattened view of the geometry of the <code>Shape</code>. |
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* @since 1.2 |
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*/ |
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public PathIterator getPathIterator(AffineTransform at, double flatness); |
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} |