/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1997, 2004, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package java.awt.im.spi; |
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import java.util.Locale; |
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import java.awt.AWTEvent; |
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import java.awt.Rectangle; |
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import java.lang.Character.Subset; |
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/** |
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* Defines the interface for an input method that supports complex text input. |
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* Input methods traditionally support text input for languages that have |
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* more characters than can be represented on a standard-size keyboard, |
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* such as Chinese, Japanese, and Korean. However, they may also be used to |
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* support phonetic text input for English or character reordering for Thai. |
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* <p> |
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* Subclasses of InputMethod can be loaded by the input method framework; they |
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* can then be selected either through the API |
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* ({@link java.awt.im.InputContext#selectInputMethod InputContext.selectInputMethod}) |
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* or the user interface (the input method selection menu). |
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* |
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* @since 1.3 |
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* |
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* @author JavaSoft International |
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*/ |
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public interface InputMethod { |
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/** |
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* Sets the input method context, which is used to dispatch input method |
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* events to the client component and to request information from |
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* the client component. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called once immediately after instantiating this input |
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* method. |
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* |
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* @param context the input method context for this input method |
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* @exception NullPointerException if <code>context</code> is null |
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*/ |
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public void setInputMethodContext(InputMethodContext context); |
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/** |
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* Attempts to set the input locale. If the input method supports the |
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* desired locale, it changes its behavior to support input for the locale |
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* and returns true. |
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* Otherwise, it returns false and does not change its behavior. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>by {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#selectInputMethod InputContext.selectInputMethod}, |
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* <li>when switching to this input method through the user interface if the user |
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* specified a locale or if the previously selected input method's |
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* {@link java.awt.im.spi.InputMethod#getLocale getLocale} method |
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* returns a non-null value. |
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* </ul> |
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* |
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* @param locale locale to input |
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* @return whether the specified locale is supported |
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* @exception NullPointerException if <code>locale</code> is null |
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*/ |
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public boolean setLocale(Locale locale); |
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/** |
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* Returns the current input locale. Might return null in exceptional cases. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>by {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#getLocale InputContext.getLocale} and |
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* <li>when switching from this input method to a different one through the |
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* user interface. |
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* </ul> |
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* |
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* @return the current input locale, or null |
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*/ |
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public Locale getLocale(); |
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/** |
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* Sets the subsets of the Unicode character set that this input method |
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* is allowed to input. Null may be passed in to indicate that all |
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* characters are allowed. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>immediately after instantiating this input method, |
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* <li>when switching to this input method from a different one, and |
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* <li>by {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#setCharacterSubsets InputContext.setCharacterSubsets}. |
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* </ul> |
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* |
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* @param subsets the subsets of the Unicode character set from which |
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* characters may be input |
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*/ |
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public void setCharacterSubsets(Subset[] subsets); |
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/** |
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* Enables or disables this input method for composition, |
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* depending on the value of the parameter <code>enable</code>. |
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* <p> |
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* An input method that is enabled for composition interprets incoming |
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* events for both composition and control purposes, while a |
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* disabled input method does not interpret events for composition. |
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* Note however that events are passed on to the input method regardless |
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* whether it is enabled or not, and that an input method that is disabled |
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* for composition may still interpret events for control purposes, |
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* including to enable or disable itself for composition. |
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* <p> |
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* For input methods provided by host operating systems, it is not always possible to |
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* determine whether this operation is supported. For example, an input method may enable |
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* composition only for some locales, and do nothing for other locales. For such input |
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* methods, it is possible that this method does not throw |
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* {@link java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException UnsupportedOperationException}, |
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* but also does not affect whether composition is enabled. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>by {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#setCompositionEnabled InputContext.setCompositionEnabled}, |
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* <li>when switching to this input method from a different one using the |
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* user interface or |
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* {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#selectInputMethod InputContext.selectInputMethod}, |
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* if the previously selected input method's |
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* {@link java.awt.im.spi.InputMethod#isCompositionEnabled isCompositionEnabled} |
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* method returns without throwing an exception. |
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* </ul> |
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* |
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* @param enable whether to enable the input method for composition |
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* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this input method does not |
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* support the enabling/disabling operation |
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* @see #isCompositionEnabled |
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*/ |
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public void setCompositionEnabled(boolean enable); |
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/** |
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* Determines whether this input method is enabled. |
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* An input method that is enabled for composition interprets incoming |
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* events for both composition and control purposes, while a |
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* disabled input method does not interpret events for composition. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>by {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#isCompositionEnabled InputContext.isCompositionEnabled} and |
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* <li>when switching from this input method to a different one using the |
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* user interface or |
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* {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#selectInputMethod InputContext.selectInputMethod}. |
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* </ul> |
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* |
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* @return <code>true</code> if this input method is enabled for |
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* composition; <code>false</code> otherwise. |
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* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this input method does not |
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* support checking whether it is enabled for composition |
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* @see #setCompositionEnabled |
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*/ |
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public boolean isCompositionEnabled(); |
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/** |
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* Starts the reconversion operation. The input method obtains the |
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* text to be reconverted from the current client component using the |
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* {@link java.awt.im.InputMethodRequests#getSelectedText InputMethodRequests.getSelectedText} |
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* method. It can use other <code>InputMethodRequests</code> |
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* methods to request additional information required for the |
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* reconversion operation. The composed and committed text |
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* produced by the operation is sent to the client component as a |
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* sequence of <code>InputMethodEvent</code>s. If the given text |
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* cannot be reconverted, the same text should be sent to the |
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* client component as committed text. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called by |
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* {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#reconvert() InputContext.reconvert}. |
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* |
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* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the input method does not |
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* support the reconversion operation. |
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*/ |
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public void reconvert(); |
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/** |
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* Dispatches the event to the input method. If input method support is |
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* enabled for the focussed component, incoming events of certain types |
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* are dispatched to the current input method for this component before |
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* they are dispatched to the component's methods or event listeners. |
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* The input method decides whether it needs to handle the event. If it |
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* does, it also calls the event's <code>consume</code> method; this |
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* causes the event to not get dispatched to the component's event |
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* processing methods or event listeners. |
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* <p> |
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* Events are dispatched if they are instances of InputEvent or its |
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* subclasses. |
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* This includes instances of the AWT classes KeyEvent and MouseEvent. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called by {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#dispatchEvent InputContext.dispatchEvent}. |
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* |
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* @param event the event being dispatched to the input method |
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* @exception NullPointerException if <code>event</code> is null |
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*/ |
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public void dispatchEvent(AWTEvent event); |
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/** |
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* Notifies this input method of changes in the client window |
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* location or state. This method is called while this input |
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* method is the current input method of its input context and |
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* notifications for it are enabled (see {@link |
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* InputMethodContext#enableClientWindowNotification |
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* InputMethodContext.enableClientWindowNotification}). Calls |
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* to this method are temporarily suspended if the input context's |
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* {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#removeNotify removeNotify} |
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* method is called, and resume when the input method is activated |
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* for a new client component. It is called in the following |
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* situations: |
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* <ul> |
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* <li> |
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* when the window containing the current client component changes |
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* in location, size, visibility, iconification state, or when the |
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* window is closed.</li> |
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* <li> |
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* from <code> enableClientWindowNotification(inputMethod, |
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* true)</code> if the current client component exists,</li> |
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* <li> |
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* when activating the input method for the first time after it |
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* called |
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* <code>enableClientWindowNotification(inputMethod, |
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* true)</code> if during the call no current client component was |
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* available,</li> |
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* <li> |
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* when activating the input method for a new client component |
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* after the input context's removeNotify method has been |
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* called.</li> |
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* </ul> |
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* @param bounds client window's {@link |
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* java.awt.Component#getBounds bounds} on the screen; or null if |
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* the client window is iconified or invisible |
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*/ |
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public void notifyClientWindowChange(Rectangle bounds); |
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/** |
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* Activates the input method for immediate input processing. |
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* <p> |
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* If an input method provides its own windows, it should make sure |
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* at this point that all necessary windows are open and visible. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>by {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#dispatchEvent InputContext.dispatchEvent} |
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* when a client component receives a FOCUS_GAINED event, |
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* <li>when switching to this input method from a different one using the |
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* user interface or |
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* {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#selectInputMethod InputContext.selectInputMethod}. |
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* </ul> |
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* The method is only called when the input method is inactive. |
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* A newly instantiated input method is assumed to be inactive. |
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*/ |
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public void activate(); |
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/** |
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* Deactivates the input method. |
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* The isTemporary argument has the same meaning as in |
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* {@link java.awt.event.FocusEvent#isTemporary FocusEvent.isTemporary}. |
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* <p> |
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* If an input method provides its own windows, only windows that relate |
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* to the current composition (such as a lookup choice window) should be |
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* closed at this point. |
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* It is possible that the input method will be immediately activated again |
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* for a different client component, and closing and reopening more |
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* persistent windows (such as a control panel) would create unnecessary |
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* screen flicker. |
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* Before an instance of a different input method class is activated, |
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* {@link #hideWindows} is called on the current input method. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>by {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#dispatchEvent InputContext.dispatchEvent} |
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* when a client component receives a FOCUS_LOST event, |
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* <li>when switching from this input method to a different one using the |
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* user interface or |
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* {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#selectInputMethod InputContext.selectInputMethod}, |
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* <li>before {@link #removeNotify removeNotify} if the current client component is |
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* removed. |
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* </ul> |
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* The method is only called when the input method is active. |
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* |
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* @param isTemporary whether the focus change is temporary |
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*/ |
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public void deactivate(boolean isTemporary); |
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/** |
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* Closes or hides all windows opened by this input method instance or |
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* its class. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>before calling {@link #activate activate} on an instance of a different input |
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* method class, |
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* <li>before calling {@link #dispose dispose} on this input method. |
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* </ul> |
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* The method is only called when the input method is inactive. |
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*/ |
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public void hideWindows(); |
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/** |
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* Notifies the input method that a client component has been |
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* removed from its containment hierarchy, or that input method |
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* support has been disabled for the component. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called by {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#removeNotify InputContext.removeNotify}. |
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* <p> |
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* The method is only called when the input method is inactive. |
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*/ |
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public void removeNotify(); |
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/** |
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* Ends any input composition that may currently be going on in this |
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* context. Depending on the platform and possibly user preferences, |
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* this may commit or delete uncommitted text. Any changes to the text |
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* are communicated to the active component using an input method event. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* A text editing component may call this in a variety of situations, |
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* for example, when the user moves the insertion point within the text |
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* (but outside the composed text), or when the component's text is |
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* saved to a file or copied to the clipboard. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>by {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#endComposition InputContext.endComposition}, |
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* <li>by {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#dispatchEvent InputContext.dispatchEvent} |
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* when switching to a different client component |
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* <li>when switching from this input method to a different one using the |
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* user interface or |
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* {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#selectInputMethod InputContext.selectInputMethod}. |
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* </ul> |
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*/ |
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public void endComposition(); |
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/** |
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* Releases the resources used by this input method. |
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* In particular, the input method should dispose windows and close files that are no |
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* longer needed. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called by {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#dispose InputContext.dispose}. |
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* <p> |
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* The method is only called when the input method is inactive. |
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* No method of this interface is called on this instance after dispose. |
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*/ |
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public void dispose(); |
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/** |
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* Returns a control object from this input method, or null. A |
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* control object provides methods that control the behavior of the |
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* input method or obtain information from the input method. The type |
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* of the object is an input method specific class. Clients have to |
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* compare the result against known input method control object |
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* classes and cast to the appropriate class to invoke the methods |
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* provided. |
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* <p> |
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* This method is called by |
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* {@link java.awt.im.InputContext#getInputMethodControlObject InputContext.getInputMethodControlObject}. |
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* |
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* @return a control object from this input method, or null |
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*/ |
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public Object getControlObject(); |
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} |