/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package javax.imageio.plugins.jpeg; |
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import java.util.Locale; |
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import javax.imageio.ImageWriteParam; |
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import com.sun.imageio.plugins.jpeg.JPEG; |
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/** |
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* This class adds the ability to set JPEG quantization and Huffman |
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* tables when using the built-in JPEG writer plug-in, and to request that |
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* optimized Huffman tables be computed for an image. An instance of |
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* this class will be returned from the |
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* <code>getDefaultImageWriteParam</code> methods of the built-in JPEG |
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* <code>ImageWriter</code>. |
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* <p> The principal purpose of these additions is to allow the |
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* specification of tables to use in encoding abbreviated streams. |
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* The built-in JPEG writer will also accept an ordinary |
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* <code>ImageWriteParam</code>, in which case the writer will |
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* construct the necessary tables internally. |
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* |
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* <p> In either case, the quality setting in an <code>ImageWriteParam</code> |
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* has the same meaning as for the underlying library: 1.00 means a |
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* quantization table of all 1's, 0.75 means the "standard", visually |
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* lossless quantization table, and 0.00 means aquantization table of |
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* all 255's. |
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* |
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* <p> While tables for abbreviated streams are often specified by |
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* first writing an abbreviated stream containing only the tables, in |
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* some applications the tables are fixed ahead of time. This class |
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* allows the tables to be specified directly from client code. |
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* |
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* <p> Normally, the tables are specified in the |
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* <code>IIOMetadata</code> objects passed in to the writer, and any |
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* tables included in these objects are written to the stream. |
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* If no tables are specified in the metadata, then an abbreviated |
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* stream is written. If no tables are included in the metadata and |
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* no tables are specified in a <code>JPEGImageWriteParam</code>, then |
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* an abbreviated stream is encoded using the "standard" visually |
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* lossless tables. This class is necessary for specifying tables |
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* when an abbreviated stream must be written without writing any tables |
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* to a stream first. In order to use this class, the metadata object |
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* passed into the writer must contain no tables, and no stream metadata |
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* must be provided. See {@link JPEGQTable JPEGQTable} and |
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* {@link JPEGHuffmanTable JPEGHuffmanTable} for more |
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* information on the default tables. |
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* |
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* <p> The default <code>JPEGImageWriteParam</code> returned by the |
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* <code>getDefaultWriteParam</code> method of the writer contains no |
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* tables. Default tables are included in the default |
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* <code>IIOMetadata</code> objects returned by the writer. |
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* |
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* <p> If the metadata does contain tables, the tables given in a |
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* <code>JPEGImageWriteParam</code> are ignored. Furthermore, once a |
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* set of tables has been written, only tables in the metadata can |
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* override them for subsequent writes, whether to the same stream or |
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* a different one. In order to specify new tables using this class, |
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* the {@link javax.imageio.ImageWriter#reset reset} |
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* method of the writer must be called. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* For more information about the operation of the built-in JPEG plug-ins, |
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* see the <A HREF="../../metadata/doc-files/jpeg_metadata.html">JPEG |
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* metadata format specification and usage notes</A>. |
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* |
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*/ |
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public class JPEGImageWriteParam extends ImageWriteParam { |
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private JPEGQTable[] qTables = null; |
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private JPEGHuffmanTable[] DCHuffmanTables = null; |
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private JPEGHuffmanTable[] ACHuffmanTables = null; |
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private boolean optimizeHuffman = false; |
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private String[] compressionNames = {"JPEG"}; |
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private float[] qualityVals = { 0.00F, 0.30F, 0.75F, 1.00F }; |
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private String[] qualityDescs = { |
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"Low quality", // 0.00 -> 0.30 |
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"Medium quality", // 0.30 -> 0.75 |
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"Visually lossless" // 0.75 -> 1.00 |
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}; |
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/** |
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* Constructs a <code>JPEGImageWriteParam</code>. Tiling is not |
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* supported. Progressive encoding is supported. The default |
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* progressive mode is MODE_DISABLED. A single form of compression, |
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* named "JPEG", is supported. The default compression quality is |
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* 0.75. |
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* |
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* @param locale a <code>Locale</code> to be used by the |
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* superclass to localize compression type names and quality |
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* descriptions, or <code>null</code>. |
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*/ |
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public JPEGImageWriteParam(Locale locale) { |
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super(locale); |
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this.canWriteProgressive = true; |
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this.progressiveMode = MODE_DISABLED; |
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this.canWriteCompressed = true; |
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this.compressionTypes = compressionNames; |
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this.compressionType = compressionTypes[0]; |
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this.compressionQuality = JPEG.DEFAULT_QUALITY; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Removes any previous compression quality setting. |
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* |
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* <p> The default implementation resets the compression quality |
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* to <code>0.75F</code>. |
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* |
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* @exception IllegalStateException if the compression mode is not |
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* <code>MODE_EXPLICIT</code>. |
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*/ |
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public void unsetCompression() { |
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if (getCompressionMode() != MODE_EXPLICIT) { |
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throw new IllegalStateException |
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("Compression mode not MODE_EXPLICIT!"); |
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} |
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this.compressionQuality = JPEG.DEFAULT_QUALITY; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns <code>false</code> since the JPEG plug-in only supports |
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* lossy compression. |
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* |
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* @return <code>false</code>. |
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* |
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* @exception IllegalStateException if the compression mode is not |
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* <code>MODE_EXPLICIT</code>. |
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*/ |
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public boolean isCompressionLossless() { |
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if (getCompressionMode() != MODE_EXPLICIT) { |
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throw new IllegalStateException |
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("Compression mode not MODE_EXPLICIT!"); |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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public String[] getCompressionQualityDescriptions() { |
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if (getCompressionMode() != MODE_EXPLICIT) { |
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throw new IllegalStateException |
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("Compression mode not MODE_EXPLICIT!"); |
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} |
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if ((getCompressionTypes() != null) && |
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(getCompressionType() == null)) { |
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throw new IllegalStateException("No compression type set!"); |
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} |
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return (String[])qualityDescs.clone(); |
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} |
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public float[] getCompressionQualityValues() { |
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if (getCompressionMode() != MODE_EXPLICIT) { |
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throw new IllegalStateException |
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("Compression mode not MODE_EXPLICIT!"); |
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} |
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if ((getCompressionTypes() != null) && |
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(getCompressionType() == null)) { |
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throw new IllegalStateException("No compression type set!"); |
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} |
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return (float[])qualityVals.clone(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns <code>true</code> if tables are currently set. |
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* |
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* @return <code>true</code> if tables are present. |
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*/ |
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public boolean areTablesSet() { |
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return (qTables != null); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the quantization and Huffman tables to use in encoding |
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* abbreviated streams. There may be a maximum of 4 tables of |
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* each type. These tables are ignored if tables are specified in |
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* the metadata. All arguments must be non-<code>null</code>. |
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* The two arrays of Huffman tables must have the same number of |
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* elements. The table specifiers in the frame and scan headers |
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* in the metadata are assumed to be equivalent to indices into |
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* these arrays. The argument arrays are copied by this method. |
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* |
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* @param qTables An array of quantization table objects. |
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* @param DCHuffmanTables An array of Huffman table objects. |
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* @param ACHuffmanTables An array of Huffman table objects. |
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* |
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* @exception IllegalArgumentException if any of the arguments |
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* is <code>null</code> or has more than 4 elements, or if the |
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* numbers of DC and AC tables differ. |
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* |
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* @see #unsetEncodeTables |
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*/ |
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public void setEncodeTables(JPEGQTable[] qTables, |
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JPEGHuffmanTable[] DCHuffmanTables, |
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JPEGHuffmanTable[] ACHuffmanTables) { |
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if ((qTables == null) || |
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(DCHuffmanTables == null) || |
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(ACHuffmanTables == null) || |
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(qTables.length > 4) || |
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(DCHuffmanTables.length > 4) || |
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(ACHuffmanTables.length > 4) || |
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(DCHuffmanTables.length != ACHuffmanTables.length)) { |
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid JPEG table arrays"); |
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} |
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this.qTables = (JPEGQTable[])qTables.clone(); |
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this.DCHuffmanTables = (JPEGHuffmanTable[])DCHuffmanTables.clone(); |
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this.ACHuffmanTables = (JPEGHuffmanTable[])ACHuffmanTables.clone(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Removes any quantization and Huffman tables that are currently |
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* set. |
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* |
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* @see #setEncodeTables |
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*/ |
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public void unsetEncodeTables() { |
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this.qTables = null; |
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this.DCHuffmanTables = null; |
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this.ACHuffmanTables = null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a copy of the array of quantization tables set on the |
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* most recent call to <code>setEncodeTables</code>, or |
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* <code>null</code> if tables are not currently set. |
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* |
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* @return an array of <code>JPEGQTable</code> objects, or |
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* <code>null</code>. |
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* |
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* @see #setEncodeTables |
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*/ |
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public JPEGQTable[] getQTables() { |
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return (qTables != null) ? (JPEGQTable[])qTables.clone() : null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a copy of the array of DC Huffman tables set on the |
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* most recent call to <code>setEncodeTables</code>, or |
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* <code>null</code> if tables are not currently set. |
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* |
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* @return an array of <code>JPEGHuffmanTable</code> objects, or |
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* <code>null</code>. |
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* |
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* @see #setEncodeTables |
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*/ |
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public JPEGHuffmanTable[] getDCHuffmanTables() { |
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return (DCHuffmanTables != null) |
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? (JPEGHuffmanTable[])DCHuffmanTables.clone() |
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: null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a copy of the array of AC Huffman tables set on the |
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* most recent call to <code>setEncodeTables</code>, or |
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* <code>null</code> if tables are not currently set. |
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* |
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* @return an array of <code>JPEGHuffmanTable</code> objects, or |
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* <code>null</code>. |
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* |
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* @see #setEncodeTables |
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*/ |
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public JPEGHuffmanTable[] getACHuffmanTables() { |
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return (ACHuffmanTables != null) |
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? (JPEGHuffmanTable[])ACHuffmanTables.clone() |
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: null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Tells the writer to generate optimized Huffman tables |
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* for the image as part of the writing process. The |
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* default is <code>false</code>. If this flag is set |
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* to <code>true</code>, it overrides any tables specified |
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* in the metadata. Note that this means that any image |
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* written with this flag set to <code>true</code> will |
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* always contain Huffman tables. |
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* |
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* @param optimize A boolean indicating whether to generate |
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* optimized Huffman tables when writing. |
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* |
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* @see #getOptimizeHuffmanTables |
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*/ |
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public void setOptimizeHuffmanTables(boolean optimize) { |
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optimizeHuffman = optimize; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the value passed into the most recent call |
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* to <code>setOptimizeHuffmanTables</code>, or |
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* <code>false</code> if <code>setOptimizeHuffmanTables</code> |
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* has never been called. |
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* |
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* @return <code>true</code> if the writer will generate optimized |
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* Huffman tables. |
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* |
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* @see #setOptimizeHuffmanTables |
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*/ |
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public boolean getOptimizeHuffmanTables() { |
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return optimizeHuffman; |
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} |
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} |