/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package javax.print; |
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import java.io.InputStream; |
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import java.io.IOException; |
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import java.io.Reader; |
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import javax.print.attribute.DocAttributeSet; |
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/** |
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* Interface Doc specifies the interface for an object that supplies one piece |
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* of print data for a Print Job. "Doc" is a short, easy-to-pronounce term |
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* that means "a piece of print data." The client passes to the Print Job an |
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* object that implements interface Doc, and the Print Job calls methods on |
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* that object to obtain the print data. The Doc interface lets a Print Job: |
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* <UL> |
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* <LI> |
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* Determine the format, or "doc flavor" (class {@link DocFlavor DocFlavor}), |
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* in which the print data is available. A doc flavor designates the print |
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* data format (a MIME type) and the representation class of the object |
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* from which the print data comes. |
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* <P> |
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* <LI> |
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* Obtain the print data representation object, which is an instance of the |
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* doc flavor's representation class. The Print Job can then obtain the actual |
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* print data from the representation object. |
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* <P> |
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* <LI> |
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* Obtain the printing attributes that specify additional characteristics of |
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* the doc or that specify processing instructions to be applied to the doc. |
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* Printing attributes are defined in package {@link javax.print.attribute |
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* javax.print.attribute}. The doc returns its printing attributes stored in |
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* an {@link javax.print.attribute.DocAttributeSet javax.print.attribute.DocAttributeSet}. |
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* </UL> |
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* <P> |
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* Each method in an implementation of interface Doc is permitted always to |
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* return the same object each time the method is called. |
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* This has implications |
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* for a Print Job or other caller of a doc object whose print data |
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* representation object "consumes" the print data as the caller obtains the |
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* print data, such as a print data representation object which is a stream. |
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* Once the Print Job has called {@link #getPrintData() |
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* getPrintData()} and obtained the stream, any further calls to |
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* {@link #getPrintData() getPrintData()} will return the same |
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* stream object upon which reading may already be in progress, <I>not</I> a new |
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* stream object that will re-read the print data from the beginning. Specifying |
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* a doc object to behave this way simplifies the implementation of doc objects, |
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* and is justified on the grounds that a particular doc is intended to convey |
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* print data only to one Print Job, not to several different Print Jobs. (To |
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* convey the same print data to several different Print Jobs, you have to |
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* create several different doc objects on top of the same print data source.) |
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* <P> |
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* Interface Doc affords considerable implementation flexibility. The print data |
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* might already be in existence when the doc object is constructed. In this |
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* case the objects returned by the doc's methods can be supplied to the doc's |
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* constructor, be stored in the doc ahead of time, and simply be returned when |
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* called for. Alternatively, the print data might not exist yet when the doc |
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* object is constructed. In this case the doc object might provide a "lazy" |
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* implementation that generates the print data representation object (and/or |
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* the print data) only when the Print Job calls for it (when the Print Job |
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* calls the {@link #getPrintData() getPrintData()} method). |
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* <P> |
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* There is no restriction on the number of client threads that may be |
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* simultaneously accessing the same doc. Therefore, all implementations of |
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* interface Doc must be designed to be multiple thread safe. |
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* <p> |
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* However there can only be one consumer of the print data obtained from a |
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* Doc. |
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* <p> |
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* If print data is obtained from the client as a stream, by calling Doc's |
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* <code>getReaderForText()</code> or <code>getStreamForBytes()</code> |
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* methods, or because the print data source is already an InputStream or |
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* Reader, then the print service should always close these streams for the |
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* client on all job completion conditions. With the following caveat. |
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* If the print data is itself a stream, the service will always close it. |
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* If the print data is otherwise something that can be requested as a stream, |
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* the service will only close the stream if it has obtained the stream before |
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* terminating. That is, just because a print service might request data as |
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* a stream does not mean that it will, with the implications that Doc |
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* implementors which rely on the service to close them should create such |
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* streams only in response to a request from the service. |
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* <P> |
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* <HR> |
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*/ |
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public interface Doc { |
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/** |
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* Determines the doc flavor in which this doc object will supply its |
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* piece of print data. |
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* |
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* @return Doc flavor. |
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*/ |
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public DocFlavor getDocFlavor(); |
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/** |
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* Obtains the print data representation object that contains this doc |
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* object's piece of print data in the format corresponding to the |
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* supported doc flavor. |
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* The <CODE>getPrintData()</CODE> method returns an instance of |
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* the representation class whose name is given by <CODE>{@link |
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* #getDocFlavor() getDocFlavor()}.{@link |
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* DocFlavor#getRepresentationClassName() |
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* getRepresentationClassName()}</CODE>, and the return value can be cast |
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* from class Object to that representation class. |
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* |
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* @return Print data representation object. |
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* |
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* @exception IOException |
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* Thrown if the representation class is a stream and there was an I/O |
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* error while constructing the stream. |
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*/ |
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public Object getPrintData() throws IOException; |
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/** |
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* Obtains the set of printing attributes for this doc object. If the |
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* returned attribute set includes an instance of a particular attribute |
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* <I>X,</I> the printer must use that attribute value for this doc, |
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* overriding any value of attribute <I>X</I> in the job's attribute set. |
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* If the returned attribute set does not include an instance |
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* of a particular attribute <I>X</I> or if null is returned, the printer |
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* must consult the job's attribute set to obtain the value for |
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* attribute <I>X,</I> and if not found there, the printer must use an |
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* implementation-dependent default value. The returned attribute set is |
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* unmodifiable. |
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* |
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* @return Unmodifiable set of printing attributes for this doc, or null |
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* to obtain all attribute values from the job's attribute |
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* set. |
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*/ |
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public DocAttributeSet getAttributes(); |
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/** |
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* Obtains a reader for extracting character print data from this doc. |
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* The Doc implementation is required to support this method if the |
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* DocFlavor has one of the following print data representation classes, |
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* and return null otherwise: |
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* <UL> |
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* <LI> char[] |
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* <LI> java.lang.String |
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* <LI> java.io.Reader |
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* </UL> |
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* The doc's print data representation object is used to construct and |
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* return a Reader for reading the print data as a stream of characters |
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* from the print data representation object. |
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* However, if the print data representation object is itself a Reader, |
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* then the print data representation object is simply returned. |
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* <P> |
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* @return Reader for reading the print data characters from this doc. |
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* If a reader cannot be provided because this doc does not meet |
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* the criteria stated above, null is returned. |
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* |
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* @exception IOException |
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* Thrown if there was an I/O error while creating the reader. |
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*/ |
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public Reader getReaderForText() throws IOException; |
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/** |
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* Obtains an input stream for extracting byte print data from this |
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* doc. The Doc implementation is required to support this method if |
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* the DocFlavor has one of the following print data representation |
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* classes, and return null otherwise: |
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* <UL> |
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* <LI> byte[] |
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* <LI> java.io.InputStream |
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* </UL> |
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* This doc's print data representation object is obtained, then an input |
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* stream for reading the print data from the print data representation |
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* object as a stream of bytes is created and returned. However, if the |
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* print data representation object is itself an input stream, then the |
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* print data representation object is simply returned. |
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* <P> |
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* @return Input stream for reading the print data bytes from this doc. If |
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* an input stream cannot be provided because this doc does not |
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* meet the criteria stated above, null is returned. |
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* |
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* @exception IOException |
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* Thrown if there was an I/O error while creating the input stream. |
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*/ |
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public InputStream getStreamForBytes() throws IOException; |
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} |