/* |
|
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
|
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
|
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
|
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
|
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
|
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
|
* |
|
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
|
* |
|
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
|
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
|
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
|
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
|
* limitations under the License. |
|
*/ |
|
package org.apache.commons.lang3; |
|
import java.io.IOException; |
|
import java.io.Writer; |
|
import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate.AggregateTranslator; |
|
import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate.CharSequenceTranslator; |
|
import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate.EntityArrays; |
|
import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate.JavaUnicodeEscaper; |
|
import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate.LookupTranslator; |
|
import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate.NumericEntityEscaper; |
|
import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate.NumericEntityUnescaper; |
|
import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate.OctalUnescaper; |
|
import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate.UnicodeUnescaper; |
|
import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate.UnicodeUnpairedSurrogateRemover; |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Escapes and unescapes {@code String}s for |
|
* Java, Java Script, HTML and XML.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>#ThreadSafe#</p> |
|
* @since 2.0 |
|
* @deprecated as of 3.6, use commons-text |
|
* <a href="https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-text/javadocs/api-release/org/apache/commons/text/StringEscapeUtils.html"> |
|
* StringEscapeUtils</a> instead |
|
*/ |
|
@Deprecated |
|
public class StringEscapeUtils { |
|
/* ESCAPE TRANSLATORS */ |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for escaping Java. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #escapeJava(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the Java escaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator ESCAPE_JAVA = |
|
new LookupTranslator( |
|
new String[][] { |
|
{"\"", "\\\""}, |
|
{"\\", "\\\\"}, |
|
}).with( |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.JAVA_CTRL_CHARS_ESCAPE()) |
|
).with( |
|
JavaUnicodeEscaper.outsideOf(32, 0x7f) |
|
); |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for escaping EcmaScript/JavaScript. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #escapeEcmaScript(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the EcmaScript escaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator ESCAPE_ECMASCRIPT = |
|
new AggregateTranslator( |
|
new LookupTranslator( |
|
new String[][] { |
|
{"'", "\\'"}, |
|
{"\"", "\\\""}, |
|
{"\\", "\\\\"}, |
|
{"/", "\\/"} |
|
}), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.JAVA_CTRL_CHARS_ESCAPE()), |
|
JavaUnicodeEscaper.outsideOf(32, 0x7f) |
|
); |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for escaping Json. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #escapeJson(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the Json escaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.2 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator ESCAPE_JSON = |
|
new AggregateTranslator( |
|
new LookupTranslator( |
|
new String[][] { |
|
{"\"", "\\\""}, |
|
{"\\", "\\\\"}, |
|
{"/", "\\/"} |
|
}), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.JAVA_CTRL_CHARS_ESCAPE()), |
|
JavaUnicodeEscaper.outsideOf(32, 0x7f) |
|
); |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for escaping XML. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #escapeXml(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the XML escaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
* @deprecated use {@link #ESCAPE_XML10} or {@link #ESCAPE_XML11} instead. |
|
*/ |
|
@Deprecated |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator ESCAPE_XML = |
|
new AggregateTranslator( |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.BASIC_ESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.APOS_ESCAPE()) |
|
); |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for escaping XML 1.0. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #escapeXml10(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the XML escaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.3 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator ESCAPE_XML10 = |
|
new AggregateTranslator( |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.BASIC_ESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.APOS_ESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator( |
|
new String[][] { |
|
{ "\u0000", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0001", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0002", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0003", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0004", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0005", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0006", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0007", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0008", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u000b", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u000c", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u000e", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u000f", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0010", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0011", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0012", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0013", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0014", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0015", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0016", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0017", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0018", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u0019", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u001a", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u001b", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u001c", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u001d", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u001e", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u001f", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\ufffe", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\uffff", StringUtils.EMPTY } |
|
}), |
|
NumericEntityEscaper.between(0x7f, 0x84), |
|
NumericEntityEscaper.between(0x86, 0x9f), |
|
new UnicodeUnpairedSurrogateRemover() |
|
); |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for escaping XML 1.1. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #escapeXml11(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the XML escaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.3 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator ESCAPE_XML11 = |
|
new AggregateTranslator( |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.BASIC_ESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.APOS_ESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator( |
|
new String[][] { |
|
{ "\u0000", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\u000b", "" }, |
|
{ "\u000c", "" }, |
|
{ "\ufffe", StringUtils.EMPTY }, |
|
{ "\uffff", StringUtils.EMPTY } |
|
}), |
|
NumericEntityEscaper.between(0x1, 0x8), |
|
NumericEntityEscaper.between(0xe, 0x1f), |
|
NumericEntityEscaper.between(0x7f, 0x84), |
|
NumericEntityEscaper.between(0x86, 0x9f), |
|
new UnicodeUnpairedSurrogateRemover() |
|
); |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for escaping HTML version 3.0. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #escapeHtml3(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the HTML escaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator ESCAPE_HTML3 = |
|
new AggregateTranslator( |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.BASIC_ESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.ISO8859_1_ESCAPE()) |
|
); |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for escaping HTML version 4.0. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #escapeHtml4(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the HTML escaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator ESCAPE_HTML4 = |
|
new AggregateTranslator( |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.BASIC_ESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.ISO8859_1_ESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.HTML40_EXTENDED_ESCAPE()) |
|
); |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for escaping individual Comma Separated Values. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #escapeCsv(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the CSV escaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator ESCAPE_CSV = new CsvEscaper(); |
|
// TODO: Create a parent class - 'SinglePassTranslator' ? |
|
// It would handle the index checking + length returning, |
|
// and could also have an optimization check method. |
|
static class CsvEscaper extends CharSequenceTranslator { |
|
private static final char CSV_DELIMITER = ','; |
|
private static final char CSV_QUOTE = '"'; |
|
private static final String CSV_QUOTE_STR = String.valueOf(CSV_QUOTE); |
|
private static final char[] CSV_SEARCH_CHARS = { CSV_DELIMITER, CSV_QUOTE, CharUtils.CR, CharUtils.LF }; |
|
@Override |
|
public int translate(final CharSequence input, final int index, final Writer out) throws IOException { |
|
if (index != 0) { |
|
throw new IllegalStateException("CsvEscaper should never reach the [1] index"); |
|
} |
|
if (StringUtils.containsNone(input.toString(), CSV_SEARCH_CHARS)) { |
|
out.write(input.toString()); |
|
} else { |
|
out.write(CSV_QUOTE); |
|
out.write(StringUtils.replace(input.toString(), CSV_QUOTE_STR, CSV_QUOTE_STR + CSV_QUOTE_STR)); |
|
out.write(CSV_QUOTE); |
|
} |
|
return Character.codePointCount(input, 0, input.length()); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
/* UNESCAPE TRANSLATORS */ |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for unescaping escaped Java. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #unescapeJava(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the Java unescaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
// TODO: throw "illegal character: \92" as an Exception if a \ on the end of the Java (as per the compiler)? |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator UNESCAPE_JAVA = |
|
new AggregateTranslator( |
|
new OctalUnescaper(), // .between('\1', '\377'), |
|
new UnicodeUnescaper(), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.JAVA_CTRL_CHARS_UNESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator( |
|
new String[][] { |
|
{"\\\\", "\\"}, |
|
{"\\\"", "\""}, |
|
{"\\'", "'"}, |
|
{"\\", ""} |
|
}) |
|
); |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for unescaping escaped EcmaScript. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #unescapeEcmaScript(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the EcmaScript unescaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator UNESCAPE_ECMASCRIPT = UNESCAPE_JAVA; |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for unescaping escaped Json. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #unescapeJson(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the Json unescaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.2 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator UNESCAPE_JSON = UNESCAPE_JAVA; |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for unescaping escaped HTML 3.0. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #unescapeHtml3(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the HTML unescaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator UNESCAPE_HTML3 = |
|
new AggregateTranslator( |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.BASIC_UNESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.ISO8859_1_UNESCAPE()), |
|
new NumericEntityUnescaper() |
|
); |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for unescaping escaped HTML 4.0. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #unescapeHtml4(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the HTML unescaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator UNESCAPE_HTML4 = |
|
new AggregateTranslator( |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.BASIC_UNESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.ISO8859_1_UNESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.HTML40_EXTENDED_UNESCAPE()), |
|
new NumericEntityUnescaper() |
|
); |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for unescaping escaped XML. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #unescapeXml(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the XML unescaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator UNESCAPE_XML = |
|
new AggregateTranslator( |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.BASIC_UNESCAPE()), |
|
new LookupTranslator(EntityArrays.APOS_UNESCAPE()), |
|
new NumericEntityUnescaper() |
|
); |
|
/** |
|
* Translator object for unescaping escaped Comma Separated Value entries. |
|
* |
|
* While {@link #unescapeCsv(String)} is the expected method of use, this |
|
* object allows the CSV unescaping functionality to be used |
|
* as the foundation for a custom translator. |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final CharSequenceTranslator UNESCAPE_CSV = new CsvUnescaper(); |
|
static class CsvUnescaper extends CharSequenceTranslator { |
|
private static final char CSV_DELIMITER = ','; |
|
private static final char CSV_QUOTE = '"'; |
|
private static final String CSV_QUOTE_STR = String.valueOf(CSV_QUOTE); |
|
private static final char[] CSV_SEARCH_CHARS = {CSV_DELIMITER, CSV_QUOTE, CharUtils.CR, CharUtils.LF}; |
|
@Override |
|
public int translate(final CharSequence input, final int index, final Writer out) throws IOException { |
|
if (index != 0) { |
|
throw new IllegalStateException("CsvUnescaper should never reach the [1] index"); |
|
} |
|
if ( input.charAt(0) != CSV_QUOTE || input.charAt(input.length() - 1) != CSV_QUOTE ) { |
|
out.write(input.toString()); |
|
return Character.codePointCount(input, 0, input.length()); |
|
} |
|
// strip quotes |
|
final String quoteless = input.subSequence(1, input.length() - 1).toString(); |
|
if ( StringUtils.containsAny(quoteless, CSV_SEARCH_CHARS) ) { |
|
// deal with escaped quotes; ie) "" |
|
out.write(StringUtils.replace(quoteless, CSV_QUOTE_STR + CSV_QUOTE_STR, CSV_QUOTE_STR)); |
|
} else { |
|
out.write(input.toString()); |
|
} |
|
return Character.codePointCount(input, 0, input.length()); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
/* Helper functions */ |
|
/** |
|
* <p>{@code StringEscapeUtils} instances should NOT be constructed in |
|
* standard programming.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Instead, the class should be used as:</p> |
|
* <pre>StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava("foo");</pre> |
|
* |
|
* <p>This constructor is public to permit tools that require a JavaBean |
|
* instance to operate.</p> |
|
*/ |
|
public StringEscapeUtils() { |
|
super(); |
|
} |
|
// Java and JavaScript |
|
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Escapes the characters in a {@code String} using Java String rules.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Deals correctly with quotes and control-chars (tab, backslash, cr, ff, etc.) </p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>So a tab becomes the characters {@code '\\'} and |
|
* {@code 't'}.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>The only difference between Java strings and JavaScript strings |
|
* is that in JavaScript, a single quote and forward-slash (/) are escaped.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Example:</p> |
|
* <pre> |
|
* input string: He didn't say, "Stop!" |
|
* output string: He didn't say, \"Stop!\" |
|
* </pre> |
|
* |
|
* @param input String to escape values in, may be null |
|
* @return String with escaped values, {@code null} if null string input |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String escapeJava(final String input) { |
|
return ESCAPE_JAVA.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Escapes the characters in a {@code String} using EcmaScript String rules.</p> |
|
* <p>Escapes any values it finds into their EcmaScript String form. |
|
* Deals correctly with quotes and control-chars (tab, backslash, cr, ff, etc.) </p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>So a tab becomes the characters {@code '\\'} and |
|
* {@code 't'}.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>The only difference between Java strings and EcmaScript strings |
|
* is that in EcmaScript, a single quote and forward-slash (/) are escaped.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Note that EcmaScript is best known by the JavaScript and ActionScript dialects. </p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Example:</p> |
|
* <pre> |
|
* input string: He didn't say, "Stop!" |
|
* output string: He didn\'t say, \"Stop!\" |
|
* </pre> |
|
* |
|
* @param input String to escape values in, may be null |
|
* @return String with escaped values, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String escapeEcmaScript(final String input) { |
|
return ESCAPE_ECMASCRIPT.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Escapes the characters in a {@code String} using Json String rules.</p> |
|
* <p>Escapes any values it finds into their Json String form. |
|
* Deals correctly with quotes and control-chars (tab, backslash, cr, ff, etc.) </p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>So a tab becomes the characters {@code '\\'} and |
|
* {@code 't'}.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>The only difference between Java strings and Json strings |
|
* is that in Json, forward-slash (/) is escaped.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>See http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4627.txt for further details. </p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Example:</p> |
|
* <pre> |
|
* input string: He didn't say, "Stop!" |
|
* output string: He didn't say, \"Stop!\" |
|
* </pre> |
|
* |
|
* @param input String to escape values in, may be null |
|
* @return String with escaped values, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.2 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String escapeJson(final String input) { |
|
return ESCAPE_JSON.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Unescapes any Java literals found in the {@code String}. |
|
* For example, it will turn a sequence of {@code '\'} and |
|
* {@code 'n'} into a newline character, unless the {@code '\'} |
|
* is preceded by another {@code '\'}.</p> |
|
* |
|
* @param input the {@code String} to unescape, may be null |
|
* @return a new unescaped {@code String}, {@code null} if null string input |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String unescapeJava(final String input) { |
|
return UNESCAPE_JAVA.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Unescapes any EcmaScript literals found in the {@code String}.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>For example, it will turn a sequence of {@code '\'} and {@code 'n'} |
|
* into a newline character, unless the {@code '\'} is preceded by another |
|
* {@code '\'}.</p> |
|
* |
|
* @see #unescapeJava(String) |
|
* @param input the {@code String} to unescape, may be null |
|
* @return A new unescaped {@code String}, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String unescapeEcmaScript(final String input) { |
|
return UNESCAPE_ECMASCRIPT.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Unescapes any Json literals found in the {@code String}.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>For example, it will turn a sequence of {@code '\'} and {@code 'n'} |
|
* into a newline character, unless the {@code '\'} is preceded by another |
|
* {@code '\'}.</p> |
|
* |
|
* @see #unescapeJava(String) |
|
* @param input the {@code String} to unescape, may be null |
|
* @return A new unescaped {@code String}, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.2 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String unescapeJson(final String input) { |
|
return UNESCAPE_JSON.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
// HTML and XML |
|
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Escapes the characters in a {@code String} using HTML entities.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p> |
|
* For example: |
|
* </p> |
|
* <p>{@code "bread" & "butter"}</p> |
|
* becomes: |
|
* <p> |
|
* {@code &quot;bread&quot; &amp; &quot;butter&quot;}. |
|
* </p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Supports all known HTML 4.0 entities, including funky accents. |
|
* Note that the commonly used apostrophe escape character (&apos;) |
|
* is not a legal entity and so is not supported). </p> |
|
* |
|
* @param input the {@code String} to escape, may be null |
|
* @return a new escaped {@code String}, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* |
|
* @see <a href="http://hotwired.lycos.com/webmonkey/reference/special_characters/">ISO Entities</a> |
|
* @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html32#latin1">HTML 3.2 Character Entities for ISO Latin-1</a> |
|
* @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/sgml/entities.html">HTML 4.0 Character entity references</a> |
|
* @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/charset.html#h-5.3">HTML 4.01 Character References</a> |
|
* @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/charset.html#code-position">HTML 4.01 Code positions</a> |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String escapeHtml4(final String input) { |
|
return ESCAPE_HTML4.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Escapes the characters in a {@code String} using HTML entities.</p> |
|
* <p>Supports only the HTML 3.0 entities. </p> |
|
* |
|
* @param input the {@code String} to escape, may be null |
|
* @return a new escaped {@code String}, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String escapeHtml3(final String input) { |
|
return ESCAPE_HTML3.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
//----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Unescapes a string containing entity escapes to a string |
|
* containing the actual Unicode characters corresponding to the |
|
* escapes. Supports HTML 4.0 entities.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>For example, the string {@code "<Français>"} |
|
* will become {@code "<Français>"}</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>If an entity is unrecognized, it is left alone, and inserted |
|
* verbatim into the result string. e.g. {@code ">&zzzz;x"} will |
|
* become {@code ">&zzzz;x"}.</p> |
|
* |
|
* @param input the {@code String} to unescape, may be null |
|
* @return a new unescaped {@code String}, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String unescapeHtml4(final String input) { |
|
return UNESCAPE_HTML4.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Unescapes a string containing entity escapes to a string |
|
* containing the actual Unicode characters corresponding to the |
|
* escapes. Supports only HTML 3.0 entities.</p> |
|
* |
|
* @param input the {@code String} to unescape, may be null |
|
* @return a new unescaped {@code String}, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* |
|
* @since 3.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String unescapeHtml3(final String input) { |
|
return UNESCAPE_HTML3.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
//----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Escapes the characters in a {@code String} using XML entities.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>For example: {@code "bread" & "butter"} => |
|
* {@code "bread" & "butter"}. |
|
* </p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Supports only the five basic XML entities (gt, lt, quot, amp, apos). |
|
* Does not support DTDs or external entities.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Note that Unicode characters greater than 0x7f are as of 3.0, no longer |
|
* escaped. If you still wish this functionality, you can achieve it |
|
* via the following: |
|
* {@code StringEscapeUtils.ESCAPE_XML.with( NumericEntityEscaper.between(0x7f, Integer.MAX_VALUE) );}</p> |
|
* |
|
* @param input the {@code String} to escape, may be null |
|
* @return a new escaped {@code String}, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* @see #unescapeXml(java.lang.String) |
|
* @deprecated use {@link #escapeXml10(java.lang.String)} or {@link #escapeXml11(java.lang.String)} instead. |
|
*/ |
|
@Deprecated |
|
public static final String escapeXml(final String input) { |
|
return ESCAPE_XML.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Escapes the characters in a {@code String} using XML entities.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>For example: {@code "bread" & "butter"} => |
|
* {@code "bread" & "butter"}. |
|
* </p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Note that XML 1.0 is a text-only format: it cannot represent control |
|
* characters or unpaired Unicode surrogate codepoints, even after escaping. |
|
* {@code escapeXml10} will remove characters that do not fit in the |
|
* following ranges:</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>{@code #x9 | #xA | #xD | [#x20-#xD7FF] | [#xE000-#xFFFD] | [#x10000-#x10FFFF]}</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Though not strictly necessary, {@code escapeXml10} will escape |
|
* characters in the following ranges:</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>{@code [#x7F-#x84] | [#x86-#x9F]}</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>The returned string can be inserted into a valid XML 1.0 or XML 1.1 |
|
* document. If you want to allow more non-text characters in an XML 1.1 |
|
* document, use {@link #escapeXml11(String)}.</p> |
|
* |
|
* @param input the {@code String} to escape, may be null |
|
* @return a new escaped {@code String}, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* @see #unescapeXml(java.lang.String) |
|
* @since 3.3 |
|
*/ |
|
public static String escapeXml10(final String input) { |
|
return ESCAPE_XML10.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Escapes the characters in a {@code String} using XML entities.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>For example: {@code "bread" & "butter"} => |
|
* {@code "bread" & "butter"}. |
|
* </p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>XML 1.1 can represent certain control characters, but it cannot represent |
|
* the null byte or unpaired Unicode surrogate codepoints, even after escaping. |
|
* {@code escapeXml11} will remove characters that do not fit in the following |
|
* ranges:</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>{@code [#x1-#xD7FF] | [#xE000-#xFFFD] | [#x10000-#x10FFFF]}</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>{@code escapeXml11} will escape characters in the following ranges:</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>{@code [#x1-#x8] | [#xB-#xC] | [#xE-#x1F] | [#x7F-#x84] | [#x86-#x9F]}</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>The returned string can be inserted into a valid XML 1.1 document. Do not |
|
* use it for XML 1.0 documents.</p> |
|
* |
|
* @param input the {@code String} to escape, may be null |
|
* @return a new escaped {@code String}, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* @see #unescapeXml(java.lang.String) |
|
* @since 3.3 |
|
*/ |
|
public static String escapeXml11(final String input) { |
|
return ESCAPE_XML11.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
//----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Unescapes a string containing XML entity escapes to a string |
|
* containing the actual Unicode characters corresponding to the |
|
* escapes.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Supports only the five basic XML entities (gt, lt, quot, amp, apos). |
|
* Does not support DTDs or external entities.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Note that numerical \\u Unicode codes are unescaped to their respective |
|
* Unicode characters. This may change in future releases. </p> |
|
* |
|
* @param input the {@code String} to unescape, may be null |
|
* @return a new unescaped {@code String}, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* @see #escapeXml(String) |
|
* @see #escapeXml10(String) |
|
* @see #escapeXml11(String) |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String unescapeXml(final String input) { |
|
return UNESCAPE_XML.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
//----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Returns a {@code String} value for a CSV column enclosed in double quotes, |
|
* if required.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>If the value contains a comma, newline or double quote, then the |
|
* String value is returned enclosed in double quotes.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Any double quote characters in the value are escaped with another double quote.</p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>If the value does not contain a comma, newline or double quote, then the |
|
* String value is returned unchanged.</p> |
|
* |
|
* see <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-separated_values">Wikipedia</a> and |
|
* <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4180">RFC 4180</a>. |
|
* |
|
* @param input the input CSV column String, may be null |
|
* @return the input String, enclosed in double quotes if the value contains a comma, |
|
* newline or double quote, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* @since 2.4 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String escapeCsv(final String input) { |
|
return ESCAPE_CSV.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* <p>Returns a {@code String} value for an unescaped CSV column. </p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>If the value is enclosed in double quotes, and contains a comma, newline |
|
* or double quote, then quotes are removed. |
|
* </p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>Any double quote escaped characters (a pair of double quotes) are unescaped |
|
* to just one double quote. </p> |
|
* |
|
* <p>If the value is not enclosed in double quotes, or is and does not contain a |
|
* comma, newline or double quote, then the String value is returned unchanged.</p> |
|
* |
|
* see <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-separated_values">Wikipedia</a> and |
|
* <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4180">RFC 4180</a>. |
|
* |
|
* @param input the input CSV column String, may be null |
|
* @return the input String, with enclosing double quotes removed and embedded double |
|
* quotes unescaped, {@code null} if null string input |
|
* @since 2.4 |
|
*/ |
|
public static final String unescapeCsv(final String input) { |
|
return UNESCAPE_CSV.translate(input); |
|
} |
|
} |