/* |
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* reserved comment block |
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* DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER! |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
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* distributed with this work for additional information |
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* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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* |
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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* |
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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* limitations under the License. |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* $Id: Serializer.java,v 1.2.4.1 2005/09/15 08:15:22 suresh_emailid Exp $ |
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*/ |
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package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer; |
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import java.io.IOException; |
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import java.io.OutputStream; |
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import java.io.Writer; |
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import java.util.Properties; |
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import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler; |
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/** |
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* The Serializer interface is implemented by a serializer to enable users to: |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>get and set streams or writers |
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* <li>configure the serializer with key/value properties |
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* <li>get an org.xml.sax.ContentHandler or a DOMSerializer to provide input to |
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* </ul> |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* Here is an example using the asContentHandler() method: |
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* <pre> |
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* java.util.Properties props = |
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* OutputPropertiesFactory.getDefaultMethodProperties(Method.TEXT); |
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* Serializer ser = SerializerFactory.getSerializer(props); |
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* java.io.PrintStream ostream = System.out; |
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* ser.setOutputStream(ostream); |
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* |
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* // Provide the SAX input events |
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* ContentHandler handler = ser.asContentHandler(); |
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* handler.startDocument(); |
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* char[] chars = { 'a', 'b', 'c' }; |
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* handler.characters(chars, 0, chars.length); |
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* handler.endDocument(); |
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* |
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* ser.reset(); // get ready to use the serializer for another document |
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* // of the same output method (TEXT). |
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* </pre> |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* As an alternate to supplying a series of SAX events as input through the |
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* ContentHandler interface, the input to serialize may be given as a DOM. |
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* <p> |
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* For example: |
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* <pre> |
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* org.w3c.dom.Document inputDoc; |
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* com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.Serializer ser; |
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* java.io.Writer owriter; |
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* |
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* java.util.Properties props = |
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* OutputPropertiesFactory.getDefaultMethodProperties(Method.XML); |
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* Serializer ser = SerializerFactory.getSerializer(props); |
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* owriter = ...; // create a writer to serialize the document to |
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* ser.setWriter( owriter ); |
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* |
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* inputDoc = ...; // create the DOM document to be serialized |
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* DOMSerializer dser = ser.asDOMSerializer(); // a DOM will be serialized |
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* dser.serialize(inputDoc); // serialize the DOM, sending output to owriter |
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* |
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* ser.reset(); // get ready to use the serializer for another document |
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* // of the same output method. |
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* </pre> |
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* |
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* This interface is a public API. |
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* |
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* @see Method |
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* @see OutputPropertiesFactory |
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* @see SerializerFactory |
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* @see DOMSerializer |
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* @see ContentHandler |
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* |
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* @xsl.usage general |
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*/ |
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public interface Serializer { |
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/** |
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* Specifies an output stream to which the document should be |
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* serialized. This method should not be called while the |
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* serializer is in the process of serializing a document. |
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* <p> |
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* The encoding specified in the output {@link Properties} is used, or |
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* if no encoding was specified, the default for the selected |
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* output method. |
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* <p> |
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* Only one of setWriter() or setOutputStream() should be called. |
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* |
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* @param output The output stream |
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*/ |
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public void setOutputStream(OutputStream output); |
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/** |
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* Get the output stream where the events will be serialized to. |
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* |
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* @return reference to the result stream, or null if only a writer was |
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* set. |
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*/ |
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public OutputStream getOutputStream(); |
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/** |
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* Specifies a writer to which the document should be serialized. |
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* This method should not be called while the serializer is in |
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* the process of serializing a document. |
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* <p> |
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* The encoding specified for the output {@link Properties} must be |
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* identical to the output format used with the writer. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* Only one of setWriter() or setOutputStream() should be called. |
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* |
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* @param writer The output writer stream |
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*/ |
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public void setWriter(Writer writer); |
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/** |
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* Get the character stream where the events will be serialized to. |
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* |
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* @return Reference to the result Writer, or null. |
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*/ |
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public Writer getWriter(); |
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/** |
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* Specifies an output format for this serializer. It the |
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* serializer has already been associated with an output format, |
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* it will switch to the new format. This method should not be |
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* called while the serializer is in the process of serializing |
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* a document. |
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* <p> |
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* The standard property keys supported are: "method", "version", "encoding", |
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* "omit-xml-declaration", "standalone", doctype-public", |
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* "doctype-system", "cdata-section-elements", "indent", "media-type". |
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* These property keys and their values are described in the XSLT recommendation, |
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* see {@link <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xslt-19991116"> XSLT 1.0 recommendation</a>} |
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* <p> |
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* The non-standard property keys supported are defined in {@link OutputPropertiesFactory}. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* This method can be called multiple times before a document is serialized. Each |
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* time it is called more, or over-riding property values, can be specified. One |
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* property value that can not be changed is that of the "method" property key. |
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* <p> |
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* The value of the "cdata-section-elements" property key is a whitespace |
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* separated list of elements. If the element is in a namespace then |
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* value is passed in this format: {uri}localName |
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* <p> |
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* If the "cdata-section-elements" key is specified on multiple calls |
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* to this method the set of elements specified in the value |
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* is not replaced from one call to the |
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* next, but it is cumulative across the calls. |
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* |
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* @param format The output format to use, as a set of key/value pairs. |
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*/ |
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public void setOutputFormat(Properties format); |
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/** |
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* Returns the output format properties for this serializer. |
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* |
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* @return The output format key/value pairs in use. |
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*/ |
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public Properties getOutputFormat(); |
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/** |
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* Return a {@link ContentHandler} interface to provide SAX input to. |
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* Through the returned object the document to be serailized, |
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* as a series of SAX events, can be provided to the serialzier. |
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* If the serializer does not support the {@link ContentHandler} |
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* interface, it will return null. |
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* <p> |
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* In principle only one of asDOMSerializer() or asContentHander() |
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* should be called. |
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* |
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* @return A {@link ContentHandler} interface into this serializer, |
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* or null if the serializer is not SAX 2 capable |
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* @throws IOException An I/O exception occured |
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*/ |
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public ContentHandler asContentHandler() throws IOException; |
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/** |
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* Return a {@link DOMSerializer} interface into this serializer. |
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* Through the returned object the document to be serialized, |
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* a DOM, can be provided to the serializer. |
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* If the serializer does not support the {@link DOMSerializer} |
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* interface, it should return null. |
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* <p> |
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* In principle only one of asDOMSerializer() or asContentHander() |
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* should be called. |
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* |
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* @return A {@link DOMSerializer} interface into this serializer, |
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* or null if the serializer is not DOM capable |
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* @throws IOException An I/O exception occured |
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*/ |
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public DOMSerializer asDOMSerializer() throws IOException; |
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/** |
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* This method resets the serializer. |
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* If this method returns true, the |
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* serializer may be used for subsequent serialization of new |
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* documents. It is possible to change the output format and |
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* output stream prior to serializing, or to reuse the existing |
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* output format and output stream or writer. |
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* |
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* @return True if serializer has been reset and can be reused |
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*/ |
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public boolean reset(); |
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/** |
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* Return an Object into this serializer to be cast to a DOM3Serializer. |
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* Through the returned object the document to be serialized, |
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* a DOM (Level 3), can be provided to the serializer. |
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* If the serializer does not support casting to a {@link DOM3Serializer} |
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* interface, it should return null. |
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* <p> |
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* In principle only one of asDOM3Serializer() or asContentHander() |
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* should be called. |
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* |
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* @return An Object to be cast to a DOM3Serializer interface into this serializer, |
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* or null if the serializer is not DOM capable |
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* @throws IOException An I/O exception occured |
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*/ |
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public Object asDOM3Serializer() throws IOException; |
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} |