/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package java.util.stream; |
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import java.nio.charset.Charset; |
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import java.nio.file.Files; |
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import java.nio.file.Path; |
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import java.util.Collection; |
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import java.util.Iterator; |
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import java.util.Spliterator; |
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import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; |
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import java.util.function.IntConsumer; |
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import java.util.function.Predicate; |
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/** |
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* Base interface for streams, which are sequences of elements supporting |
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* sequential and parallel aggregate operations. The following example |
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* illustrates an aggregate operation using the stream types {@link Stream} |
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* and {@link IntStream}, computing the sum of the weights of the red widgets: |
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* |
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* <pre>{@code |
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* int sum = widgets.stream() |
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* .filter(w -> w.getColor() == RED) |
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* .mapToInt(w -> w.getWeight()) |
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* .sum(); |
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* }</pre> |
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* |
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* See the class documentation for {@link Stream} and the package documentation |
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* for <a href="package-summary.html">java.util.stream</a> for additional |
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* specification of streams, stream operations, stream pipelines, and |
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* parallelism, which governs the behavior of all stream types. |
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* |
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* @param <T> the type of the stream elements |
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* @param <S> the type of the stream implementing {@code BaseStream} |
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* @since 1.8 |
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* @see Stream |
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* @see IntStream |
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* @see LongStream |
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* @see DoubleStream |
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* @see <a href="package-summary.html">java.util.stream</a> |
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*/ |
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public interface BaseStream<T, S extends BaseStream<T, S>> |
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extends AutoCloseable { |
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/** |
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* Returns an iterator for the elements of this stream. |
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* |
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* <p>This is a <a href="package-summary.html#StreamOps">terminal |
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* operation</a>. |
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* |
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* @return the element iterator for this stream |
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*/ |
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Iterator<T> iterator(); |
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/** |
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* Returns a spliterator for the elements of this stream. |
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* |
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* <p>This is a <a href="package-summary.html#StreamOps">terminal |
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* operation</a>. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* The returned spliterator should report the set of characteristics derived |
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* from the stream pipeline (namely the characteristics derived from the |
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* stream source spliterator and the intermediate operations). |
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* Implementations may report a sub-set of those characteristics. For |
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* example, it may be too expensive to compute the entire set for some or |
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* all possible stream pipelines. |
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* |
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* @return the element spliterator for this stream |
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*/ |
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Spliterator<T> spliterator(); |
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/** |
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* Returns whether this stream, if a terminal operation were to be executed, |
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* would execute in parallel. Calling this method after invoking an |
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* terminal stream operation method may yield unpredictable results. |
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* |
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* @return {@code true} if this stream would execute in parallel if executed |
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*/ |
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boolean isParallel(); |
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/** |
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* Returns an equivalent stream that is sequential. May return |
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* itself, either because the stream was already sequential, or because |
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* the underlying stream state was modified to be sequential. |
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* |
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* <p>This is an <a href="package-summary.html#StreamOps">intermediate |
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* operation</a>. |
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* |
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* @return a sequential stream |
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*/ |
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S sequential(); |
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/** |
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* Returns an equivalent stream that is parallel. May return |
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* itself, either because the stream was already parallel, or because |
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* the underlying stream state was modified to be parallel. |
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* |
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* <p>This is an <a href="package-summary.html#StreamOps">intermediate |
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* operation</a>. |
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* |
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* @return a parallel stream |
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*/ |
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S parallel(); |
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/** |
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* Returns an equivalent stream that is |
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* <a href="package-summary.html#Ordering">unordered</a>. May return |
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* itself, either because the stream was already unordered, or because |
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* the underlying stream state was modified to be unordered. |
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* |
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* <p>This is an <a href="package-summary.html#StreamOps">intermediate |
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* operation</a>. |
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* |
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* @return an unordered stream |
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*/ |
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S unordered(); |
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/** |
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* Returns an equivalent stream with an additional close handler. Close |
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* handlers are run when the {@link #close()} method |
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* is called on the stream, and are executed in the order they were |
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* added. All close handlers are run, even if earlier close handlers throw |
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* exceptions. If any close handler throws an exception, the first |
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* exception thrown will be relayed to the caller of {@code close()}, with |
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* any remaining exceptions added to that exception as suppressed exceptions |
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* (unless one of the remaining exceptions is the same exception as the |
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* first exception, since an exception cannot suppress itself.) May |
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* return itself. |
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* |
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* <p>This is an <a href="package-summary.html#StreamOps">intermediate |
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* operation</a>. |
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* |
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* @param closeHandler A task to execute when the stream is closed |
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* @return a stream with a handler that is run if the stream is closed |
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*/ |
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S onClose(Runnable closeHandler); |
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/** |
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* Closes this stream, causing all close handlers for this stream pipeline |
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* to be called. |
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* |
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* @see AutoCloseable#close() |
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*/ |
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@Override |
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void close(); |
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} |