/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1995, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package java.lang; |
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/** |
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* {@code RuntimeException} is the superclass of those |
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* exceptions that can be thrown during the normal operation of the |
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* Java Virtual Machine. |
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* |
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* <p>{@code RuntimeException} and its subclasses are <em>unchecked |
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* exceptions</em>. Unchecked exceptions do <em>not</em> need to be |
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* declared in a method or constructor's {@code throws} clause if they |
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* can be thrown by the execution of the method or constructor and |
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* propagate outside the method or constructor boundary. |
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* |
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* @author Frank Yellin |
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* @jls 11.2 Compile-Time Checking of Exceptions |
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* @since 1.0 |
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*/ |
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public class RuntimeException extends Exception { |
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@java.io.Serial |
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static final long serialVersionUID = -7034897190745766939L; |
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/** Constructs a new runtime exception with {@code null} as its |
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* detail message. The cause is not initialized, and may subsequently be |
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* initialized by a call to {@link #initCause}. |
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*/ |
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public RuntimeException() { |
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super(); |
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} |
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/** Constructs a new runtime exception with the specified detail message. |
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* The cause is not initialized, and may subsequently be initialized by a |
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* call to {@link #initCause}. |
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* |
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* @param message the detail message. The detail message is saved for |
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* later retrieval by the {@link #getMessage()} method. |
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*/ |
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public RuntimeException(String message) { |
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super(message); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Constructs a new runtime exception with the specified detail message and |
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* cause. <p>Note that the detail message associated with |
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* {@code cause} is <i>not</i> automatically incorporated in |
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* this runtime exception's detail message. |
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* |
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* @param message the detail message (which is saved for later retrieval |
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* by the {@link #getMessage()} method). |
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* @param cause the cause (which is saved for later retrieval by the |
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* {@link #getCause()} method). (A {@code null} value is |
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* permitted, and indicates that the cause is nonexistent or |
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* unknown.) |
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* @since 1.4 |
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*/ |
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public RuntimeException(String message, Throwable cause) { |
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super(message, cause); |
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} |
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/** Constructs a new runtime exception with the specified cause and a |
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* detail message of {@code (cause==null ? null : cause.toString())} |
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* (which typically contains the class and detail message of |
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* {@code cause}). This constructor is useful for runtime exceptions |
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* that are little more than wrappers for other throwables. |
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* |
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* @param cause the cause (which is saved for later retrieval by the |
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* {@link #getCause()} method). (A {@code null} value is |
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* permitted, and indicates that the cause is nonexistent or |
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* unknown.) |
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* @since 1.4 |
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*/ |
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public RuntimeException(Throwable cause) { |
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super(cause); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Constructs a new runtime exception with the specified detail |
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* message, cause, suppression enabled or disabled, and writable |
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* stack trace enabled or disabled. |
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* |
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* @param message the detail message. |
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* @param cause the cause. (A {@code null} value is permitted, |
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* and indicates that the cause is nonexistent or unknown.) |
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* @param enableSuppression whether or not suppression is enabled |
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* or disabled |
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* @param writableStackTrace whether or not the stack trace should |
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* be writable |
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* |
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* @since 1.7 |
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*/ |
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protected RuntimeException(String message, Throwable cause, |
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boolean enableSuppression, |
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boolean writableStackTrace) { |
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super(message, cause, enableSuppression, writableStackTrace); |
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} |
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} |