/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2000, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package javax.xml.transform; |
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import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TransformerFactoryImpl; |
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/** |
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* <p>A TransformerFactory instance can be used to create |
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* {@link javax.xml.transform.Transformer} and |
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* {@link javax.xml.transform.Templates} objects. |
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* |
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* <p>The system property that determines which Factory implementation |
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* to create is named {@code "javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory"}. |
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* This property names a concrete subclass of the |
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* {@code TransformerFactory} abstract class. If the property is not |
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* defined, a platform default is be used. |
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* |
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* @author Jeff Suttor |
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* @author Neeraj Bajaj |
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* |
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* @since 1.5 |
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*/ |
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public abstract class TransformerFactory { |
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/** |
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* Default constructor is protected on purpose. |
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*/ |
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protected TransformerFactory() { } |
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/** |
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* Creates a new instance of the {@code TransformerFactory} builtin |
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* system-default implementation. |
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* |
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* @return A new instance of the {@code TransformerFactory} builtin |
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* system-default implementation. |
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* |
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* @since 9 |
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*/ |
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public static TransformerFactory newDefaultInstance() { |
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return new TransformerFactoryImpl(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Obtains a new instance of a {@code TransformerFactory}. This method uses the |
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* <a href="../../../module-summary.html#LookupMechanism">JAXP Lookup Mechanism</a> |
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* to determine the {@code TransformerFactory} implementation class to load. |
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* <p> |
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* Once an application has obtained a reference to a |
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* {@code TransformerFactory}, it can use the factory to configure |
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* and obtain transformer instances. |
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* |
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* @return new TransformerFactory instance, never null. |
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* |
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* @throws TransformerFactoryConfigurationError Thrown in case of {@linkplain |
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* java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} or if |
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* the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated. |
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*/ |
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public static TransformerFactory newInstance() |
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throws TransformerFactoryConfigurationError { |
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return FactoryFinder.find( |
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/* The default property name according to the JAXP spec */ |
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TransformerFactory.class, |
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/* The fallback implementation class name, XSLTC */ |
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"com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TransformerFactoryImpl"); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Obtain a new instance of a {@code TransformerFactory} from factory class name. |
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* This function is useful when there are multiple providers in the classpath. |
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* It gives more control to the application as it can specify which provider |
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* should be loaded. |
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* |
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* <p>Once an application has obtained a reference to a |
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* {@code TransformerFactory} it can use the factory to configure |
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* and obtain transformer instances. |
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* |
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* <h4>Tip for Trouble-shooting</h4> |
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* <p>Setting the {@code jaxp.debug} system property will cause |
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* this method to print a lot of debug messages |
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* to {@code System.err} about what it is doing and where it is looking at. |
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* |
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* <p> If you have problems try: |
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* <pre> |
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* java -Djaxp.debug=1 YourProgram .... |
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* </pre> |
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* |
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* @param factoryClassName fully qualified factory class name that provides implementation of {@code javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory}. |
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* |
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* @param classLoader {@code ClassLoader} used to load the factory class. If {@code null} |
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* current {@code Thread}'s context classLoader is used to load the factory class. |
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* |
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* @return new TransformerFactory instance, never null. |
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* |
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* @throws TransformerFactoryConfigurationError |
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* if {@code factoryClassName} is {@code null}, or |
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* the factory class cannot be loaded, instantiated. |
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* |
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* @see #newInstance() |
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* |
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* @since 1.6 |
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*/ |
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public static TransformerFactory newInstance(String factoryClassName, ClassLoader classLoader) |
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throws TransformerFactoryConfigurationError{ |
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//do not fallback if given classloader can't find the class, throw exception |
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return FactoryFinder.newInstance(TransformerFactory.class, |
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factoryClassName, classLoader, false); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Process the {@code Source} into a {@code Transformer} |
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* {@code Object}. The {@code Source} is an XSLT document that |
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* conforms to <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt"> |
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* XSL Transformations (XSLT) Version 1.0</a>. Care must |
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* be taken not to use this {@code Transformer} in multiple |
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* {@code Thread}s running concurrently. |
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* Different {@code TransformerFactories} can be used concurrently by |
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* different {@code Thread}s. |
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* |
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* @param source {@code Source } of XSLT document used to create |
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* {@code Transformer}. |
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* Examples of XML {@code Source}s include |
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* {@link javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource DOMSource}, |
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* {@link javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource SAXSource}, and |
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* {@link javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource StreamSource}. |
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* |
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* @return A {@code Transformer} object that may be used to perform |
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* a transformation in a single {@code Thread}, never |
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* {@code null}. |
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* |
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* @throws TransformerConfigurationException Thrown if there are errors when |
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* parsing the {@code Source} or it is not possible to create a |
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* {@code Transformer} instance. |
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* |
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* @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt"> |
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* XSL Transformations (XSLT) Version 1.0</a> |
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*/ |
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public abstract Transformer newTransformer(Source source) |
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throws TransformerConfigurationException; |
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/** |
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* Create a new {@code Transformer} that performs a copy |
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* of the {@code Source} to the {@code Result}, |
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* i.e. the "<em>identity transform</em>". |
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* |
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* @return A Transformer object that may be used to perform a transformation |
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* in a single thread, never null. |
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* |
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* @throws TransformerConfigurationException When it is not |
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* possible to create a {@code Transformer} instance. |
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*/ |
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public abstract Transformer newTransformer() |
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throws TransformerConfigurationException; |
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/** |
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* Process the Source into a Templates object, which is a |
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* a compiled representation of the source. This Templates object |
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* may then be used concurrently across multiple threads. Creating |
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* a Templates object allows the TransformerFactory to do detailed |
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* performance optimization of transformation instructions, without |
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* penalizing runtime transformation. |
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* |
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* @param source An object that holds a URL, input stream, etc. |
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* |
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* @return A Templates object capable of being used for transformation |
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* purposes, never {@code null}. |
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* |
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* @throws TransformerConfigurationException When parsing to |
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* construct the Templates object fails. |
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*/ |
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public abstract Templates newTemplates(Source source) |
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throws TransformerConfigurationException; |
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/** |
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* Get the stylesheet specification(s) associated with the |
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* XML {@code Source} document via the |
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* <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-stylesheet/"> |
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* xml-stylesheet processing instruction</a> that match the given criteria. |
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* Note that it is possible to return several stylesheets, in which case |
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* they are applied as if they were a list of imports or cascades in a |
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* single stylesheet. |
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* |
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* @param source The XML source document. |
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* @param media The media attribute to be matched. May be null, in which |
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* case the prefered templates will be used (i.e. alternate = no). |
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* @param title The value of the title attribute to match. May be null. |
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* @param charset The value of the charset attribute to match. May be null. |
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* |
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* @return A {@code Source} {@code Object} suitable for passing |
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* to the {@code TransformerFactory}. |
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* |
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* @throws TransformerConfigurationException An {@code Exception} |
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* is thrown if an error occurings during parsing of the |
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* {@code source}. |
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* |
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* @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-stylesheet/"> |
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* Associating Style Sheets with XML documents Version 1.0</a> |
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*/ |
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public abstract Source getAssociatedStylesheet( |
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Source source, |
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String media, |
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String title, |
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String charset) |
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throws TransformerConfigurationException; |
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/** |
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* Set an object that is used by default during the transformation |
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* to resolve URIs used in document(), xsl:import, or xsl:include. |
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* |
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* @param resolver An object that implements the URIResolver interface, |
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* or null. |
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*/ |
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public abstract void setURIResolver(URIResolver resolver); |
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/** |
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* Get the object that is used by default during the transformation |
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* to resolve URIs used in document(), xsl:import, or xsl:include. |
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* |
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* @return The URIResolver that was set with setURIResolver. |
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*/ |
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public abstract URIResolver getURIResolver(); |
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//======= CONFIGURATION METHODS ======= |
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/** |
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* <p>Set a feature for this {@code TransformerFactory} and {@code Transformer}s |
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* or {@code Template}s created by this factory. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* Feature names are fully qualified {@link java.net.URI}s. |
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* Implementations may define their own features. |
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* An {@link TransformerConfigurationException} is thrown if this {@code TransformerFactory} or the |
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* {@code Transformer}s or {@code Template}s it creates cannot support the feature. |
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* It is possible for an {@code TransformerFactory} to expose a feature value but be unable to change its state. |
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* |
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* <p>All implementations are required to support the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING} feature. |
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* When the feature is: |
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* <ul> |
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* <li> |
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* {@code true}: the implementation will limit XML processing to conform to implementation limits |
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* and behave in a secure fashion as defined by the implementation. |
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* Examples include resolving user defined style sheets and functions. |
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* If XML processing is limited for security reasons, it will be reported via a call to the registered |
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* {@link ErrorListener#fatalError(TransformerException exception)}. |
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* See {@link #setErrorListener(ErrorListener listener)}. |
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* </li> |
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* <li> |
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* {@code false}: the implementation will processing XML according to the XML specifications without |
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* regard to possible implementation limits. |
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* </li> |
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* </ul> |
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* |
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* @param name Feature name. |
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* @param value Is feature state {@code true} or {@code false}. |
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* |
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* @throws TransformerConfigurationException if this {@code TransformerFactory} |
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* or the {@code Transformer}s or {@code Template}s it creates cannot support this feature. |
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* @throws NullPointerException If the {@code name} parameter is null. |
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*/ |
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public abstract void setFeature(String name, boolean value) |
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throws TransformerConfigurationException; |
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/** |
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* Look up the value of a feature. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* Feature names are fully qualified {@link java.net.URI}s. |
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* Implementations may define their own features. |
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* {@code false} is returned if this {@code TransformerFactory} or the |
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* {@code Transformer}s or {@code Template}s it creates cannot support the feature. |
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* It is possible for an {@code TransformerFactory} to expose a feature value but be unable to change its state. |
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* |
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* @param name Feature name. |
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* |
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* @return The current state of the feature, {@code true} or {@code false}. |
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* |
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* @throws NullPointerException If the {@code name} parameter is null. |
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*/ |
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public abstract boolean getFeature(String name); |
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/** |
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* Allows the user to set specific attributes on the underlying |
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* implementation. An attribute in this context is defined to |
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* be an option that the implementation provides. |
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* An {@code IllegalArgumentException} is thrown if the underlying |
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* implementation doesn't recognize the attribute. |
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* <p> |
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* All implementations that implement JAXP 1.5 or newer are required to |
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* support the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD} and |
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* {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_STYLESHEET} properties. |
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* |
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* <ul> |
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* <li> |
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* <p> |
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* Access to external DTDs in the source file is restricted to the protocols |
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* specified by the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD} property. |
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* If access is denied during transformation due to the restriction of this property, |
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* {@link javax.xml.transform.TransformerException} will be thrown by |
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* {@link javax.xml.transform.Transformer#transform(Source, Result)}. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* Access to external DTDs in the stylesheet is restricted to the protocols |
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* specified by the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD} property. |
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* If access is denied during the creation of a new transformer due to the |
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* restriction of this property, |
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* {@link javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException} will be thrown |
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* by the {@link #newTransformer(Source)} method. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* Access to external reference set by the stylesheet processing instruction, |
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* Import and Include element is restricted to the protocols specified by the |
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* {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_STYLESHEET} property. |
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* If access is denied during the creation of a new transformer due to the |
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* restriction of this property, |
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* {@link javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException} will be thrown |
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* by the {@link #newTransformer(Source)} method. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* Access to external document through XSLT document function is restricted |
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* to the protocols specified by the property. If access is denied during |
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* the transformation due to the restriction of this property, |
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* {@link javax.xml.transform.TransformerException} will be thrown by the |
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* {@link javax.xml.transform.Transformer#transform(Source, Result)} method. |
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* |
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* </li> |
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* </ul> |
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* |
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* @param name The name of the attribute. |
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* @param value The value of the attribute. |
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* |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException When implementation does not |
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* recognize the attribute. |
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*/ |
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public abstract void setAttribute(String name, Object value); |
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/** |
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* Allows the user to retrieve specific attributes on the underlying |
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* implementation. |
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* An {@code IllegalArgumentException} is thrown if the underlying |
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* implementation doesn't recognize the attribute. |
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* |
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* @param name The name of the attribute. |
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* |
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* @return value The value of the attribute. |
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* |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException When implementation does not |
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* recognize the attribute. |
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*/ |
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public abstract Object getAttribute(String name); |
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/** |
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* Set the error event listener for the TransformerFactory, which |
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* is used for the processing of transformation instructions, |
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* and not for the transformation itself. |
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* An {@code IllegalArgumentException} is thrown if the |
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* {@code ErrorListener} listener is {@code null}. |
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* |
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* @param listener The new error listener. |
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* |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException When {@code listener} is |
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* {@code null} |
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*/ |
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public abstract void setErrorListener(ErrorListener listener); |
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/** |
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* Get the error event handler for the TransformerFactory. |
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* |
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* @return The current error handler, which should never be null. |
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*/ |
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public abstract ErrorListener getErrorListener(); |
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} |