/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package java.awt; |
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/** |
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* A FocusTraversalPolicy defines the order in which Components with a |
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* particular focus cycle root are traversed. Instances can apply the policy to |
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* arbitrary focus cycle roots, allowing themselves to be shared across |
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* Containers. They do not need to be reinitialized when the focus cycle roots |
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* of a Component hierarchy change. |
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* <p> |
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* The core responsibility of a FocusTraversalPolicy is to provide algorithms |
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* determining the next and previous Components to focus when traversing |
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* forward or backward in a UI. Each FocusTraversalPolicy must also provide |
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* algorithms for determining the first, last, and default Components in a |
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* traversal cycle. First and last Components are used when normal forward and |
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* backward traversal, respectively, wraps. The default Component is the first |
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* to receive focus when traversing down into a new focus traversal cycle. |
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* A FocusTraversalPolicy can optionally provide an algorithm for determining |
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* a Window's initial Component. The initial Component is the first to receive |
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* focus when a Window is first made visible. |
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* <p> |
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* FocusTraversalPolicy takes into account <a |
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* href="doc-files/FocusSpec.html#FocusTraversalPolicyProviders">focus traversal |
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* policy providers</a>. When searching for first/last/next/previous Component, |
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* if a focus traversal policy provider is encountered, its focus traversal |
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* policy is used to perform the search operation. |
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* <p> |
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* Please see |
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* <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/misc/focus.html"> |
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* How to Use the Focus Subsystem</a>, |
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* a section in <em>The Java Tutorial</em>, and the |
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* <a href="../../java/awt/doc-files/FocusSpec.html">Focus Specification</a> |
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* for more information. |
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* |
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* @author David Mendenhall |
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* |
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* @see Container#setFocusTraversalPolicy |
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* @see Container#getFocusTraversalPolicy |
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* @see Container#setFocusCycleRoot |
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* @see Container#isFocusCycleRoot |
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* @see Container#setFocusTraversalPolicyProvider |
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* @see Container#isFocusTraversalPolicyProvider |
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* @see KeyboardFocusManager#setDefaultFocusTraversalPolicy |
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* @see KeyboardFocusManager#getDefaultFocusTraversalPolicy |
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* @since 1.4 |
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*/ |
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public abstract class FocusTraversalPolicy { |
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/** |
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* Returns the Component that should receive the focus after aComponent. |
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* aContainer must be a focus cycle root of aComponent or a focus traversal |
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* policy provider. |
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* |
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* @param aContainer a focus cycle root of aComponent or focus traversal |
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* policy provider |
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* @param aComponent a (possibly indirect) child of aContainer, or |
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* aContainer itself |
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* @return the Component that should receive the focus after aComponent, or |
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* null if no suitable Component can be found |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if aContainer is not a focus cycle |
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* root of aComponent or a focus traversal policy provider, or if |
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* either aContainer or aComponent is null |
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*/ |
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public abstract Component getComponentAfter(Container aContainer, |
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Component aComponent); |
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/** |
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* Returns the Component that should receive the focus before aComponent. |
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* aContainer must be a focus cycle root of aComponent or a focus traversal |
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* policy provider. |
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* |
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* @param aContainer a focus cycle root of aComponent or focus traversal |
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* policy provider |
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* @param aComponent a (possibly indirect) child of aContainer, or |
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* aContainer itself |
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* @return the Component that should receive the focus before aComponent, |
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* or null if no suitable Component can be found |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if aContainer is not a focus cycle |
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* root of aComponent or a focus traversal policy provider, or if |
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* either aContainer or aComponent is null |
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*/ |
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public abstract Component getComponentBefore(Container aContainer, |
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Component aComponent); |
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/** |
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* Returns the first Component in the traversal cycle. This method is used |
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* to determine the next Component to focus when traversal wraps in the |
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* forward direction. |
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* |
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* @param aContainer the focus cycle root or focus traversal policy provider |
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* whose first Component is to be returned |
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* @return the first Component in the traversal cycle of aContainer, |
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* or null if no suitable Component can be found |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if aContainer is null |
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*/ |
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public abstract Component getFirstComponent(Container aContainer); |
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/** |
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* Returns the last Component in the traversal cycle. This method is used |
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* to determine the next Component to focus when traversal wraps in the |
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* reverse direction. |
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* |
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* @param aContainer the focus cycle root or focus traversal policy |
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* provider whose last Component is to be returned |
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* @return the last Component in the traversal cycle of aContainer, |
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* or null if no suitable Component can be found |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if aContainer is null |
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*/ |
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public abstract Component getLastComponent(Container aContainer); |
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/** |
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* Returns the default Component to focus. This Component will be the first |
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* to receive focus when traversing down into a new focus traversal cycle |
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* rooted at aContainer. |
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* |
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* @param aContainer the focus cycle root or focus traversal policy |
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* provider whose default Component is to be returned |
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* @return the default Component in the traversal cycle of aContainer, |
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* or null if no suitable Component can be found |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if aContainer is null |
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*/ |
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public abstract Component getDefaultComponent(Container aContainer); |
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/** |
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* Returns the Component that should receive the focus when a Window is |
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* made visible for the first time. Once the Window has been made visible |
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* by a call to <code>show()</code> or <code>setVisible(true)</code>, the |
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* initial Component will not be used again. Instead, if the Window loses |
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* and subsequently regains focus, or is made invisible or undisplayable |
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* and subsequently made visible and displayable, the Window's most |
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* recently focused Component will become the focus owner. The default |
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* implementation of this method returns the default Component. |
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* |
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* @param window the Window whose initial Component is to be returned |
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* @return the Component that should receive the focus when window is made |
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* visible for the first time, or null if no suitable Component can |
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* be found |
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* @see #getDefaultComponent |
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* @see Window#getMostRecentFocusOwner |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if window is null |
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*/ |
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public Component getInitialComponent(Window window) { |
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if ( window == null ){ |
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("window cannot be equal to null."); |
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} |
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Component def = getDefaultComponent(window); |
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if (def == null && window.isFocusableWindow()) { |
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def = window; |
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} |
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return def; |
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} |
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} |