/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1994, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package java.io; |
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import java.io.InputStream; |
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import java.util.Enumeration; |
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import java.util.Vector; |
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/** |
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* A <code>SequenceInputStream</code> represents |
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* the logical concatenation of other input |
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* streams. It starts out with an ordered |
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* collection of input streams and reads from |
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* the first one until end of file is reached, |
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* whereupon it reads from the second one, |
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* and so on, until end of file is reached |
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* on the last of the contained input streams. |
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* |
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* @author Author van Hoff |
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* @since JDK1.0 |
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*/ |
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public |
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class SequenceInputStream extends InputStream { |
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Enumeration<? extends InputStream> e; |
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InputStream in; |
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/** |
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* Initializes a newly created <code>SequenceInputStream</code> |
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* by remembering the argument, which must |
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* be an <code>Enumeration</code> that produces |
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* objects whose run-time type is <code>InputStream</code>. |
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* The input streams that are produced by |
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* the enumeration will be read, in order, |
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* to provide the bytes to be read from this |
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* <code>SequenceInputStream</code>. After |
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* each input stream from the enumeration |
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* is exhausted, it is closed by calling its |
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* <code>close</code> method. |
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* |
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* @param e an enumeration of input streams. |
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* @see java.util.Enumeration |
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*/ |
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public SequenceInputStream(Enumeration<? extends InputStream> e) { |
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this.e = e; |
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try { |
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nextStream(); |
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} catch (IOException ex) { |
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// This should never happen |
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throw new Error("panic"); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Initializes a newly |
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* created <code>SequenceInputStream</code> |
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* by remembering the two arguments, which |
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* will be read in order, first <code>s1</code> |
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* and then <code>s2</code>, to provide the |
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* bytes to be read from this <code>SequenceInputStream</code>. |
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* |
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* @param s1 the first input stream to read. |
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* @param s2 the second input stream to read. |
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*/ |
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public SequenceInputStream(InputStream s1, InputStream s2) { |
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Vector<InputStream> v = new Vector<>(2); |
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v.addElement(s1); |
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v.addElement(s2); |
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e = v.elements(); |
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try { |
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nextStream(); |
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} catch (IOException ex) { |
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// This should never happen |
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throw new Error("panic"); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Continues reading in the next stream if an EOF is reached. |
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*/ |
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final void nextStream() throws IOException { |
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if (in != null) { |
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in.close(); |
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} |
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if (e.hasMoreElements()) { |
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in = (InputStream) e.nextElement(); |
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if (in == null) |
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throw new NullPointerException(); |
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} |
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else in = null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns an estimate of the number of bytes that can be read (or |
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* skipped over) from the current underlying input stream without |
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* blocking by the next invocation of a method for the current |
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* underlying input stream. The next invocation might be |
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* the same thread or another thread. A single read or skip of this |
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* many bytes will not block, but may read or skip fewer bytes. |
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* <p> |
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* This method simply calls {@code available} of the current underlying |
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* input stream and returns the result. |
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* |
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* @return an estimate of the number of bytes that can be read (or |
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* skipped over) from the current underlying input stream |
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* without blocking or {@code 0} if this input stream |
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* has been closed by invoking its {@link #close()} method |
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* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. |
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* |
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* @since JDK1.1 |
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*/ |
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public int available() throws IOException { |
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if (in == null) { |
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return 0; // no way to signal EOF from available() |
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} |
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return in.available(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Reads the next byte of data from this input stream. The byte is |
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* returned as an <code>int</code> in the range <code>0</code> to |
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* <code>255</code>. If no byte is available because the end of the |
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* stream has been reached, the value <code>-1</code> is returned. |
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* This method blocks until input data is available, the end of the |
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* stream is detected, or an exception is thrown. |
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* <p> |
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* This method |
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* tries to read one character from the current substream. If it |
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* reaches the end of the stream, it calls the <code>close</code> |
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* method of the current substream and begins reading from the next |
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* substream. |
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* |
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* @return the next byte of data, or <code>-1</code> if the end of the |
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* stream is reached. |
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* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. |
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*/ |
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public int read() throws IOException { |
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while (in != null) { |
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int c = in.read(); |
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if (c != -1) { |
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return c; |
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} |
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nextStream(); |
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} |
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return -1; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Reads up to <code>len</code> bytes of data from this input stream |
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* into an array of bytes. If <code>len</code> is not zero, the method |
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* blocks until at least 1 byte of input is available; otherwise, no |
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* bytes are read and <code>0</code> is returned. |
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* <p> |
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* The <code>read</code> method of <code>SequenceInputStream</code> |
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* tries to read the data from the current substream. If it fails to |
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* read any characters because the substream has reached the end of |
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* the stream, it calls the <code>close</code> method of the current |
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* substream and begins reading from the next substream. |
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* |
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* @param b the buffer into which the data is read. |
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* @param off the start offset in array <code>b</code> |
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* at which the data is written. |
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* @param len the maximum number of bytes read. |
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* @return int the number of bytes read. |
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* @exception NullPointerException If <code>b</code> is <code>null</code>. |
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* @exception IndexOutOfBoundsException If <code>off</code> is negative, |
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* <code>len</code> is negative, or <code>len</code> is greater than |
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* <code>b.length - off</code> |
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* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. |
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*/ |
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public int read(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException { |
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if (in == null) { |
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return -1; |
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} else if (b == null) { |
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throw new NullPointerException(); |
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} else if (off < 0 || len < 0 || len > b.length - off) { |
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throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); |
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} else if (len == 0) { |
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return 0; |
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} |
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do { |
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int n = in.read(b, off, len); |
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if (n > 0) { |
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return n; |
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} |
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nextStream(); |
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} while (in != null); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Closes this input stream and releases any system resources |
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* associated with the stream. |
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* A closed <code>SequenceInputStream</code> |
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* cannot perform input operations and cannot |
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* be reopened. |
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* <p> |
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* If this stream was created |
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* from an enumeration, all remaining elements |
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* are requested from the enumeration and closed |
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* before the <code>close</code> method returns. |
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* |
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* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. |
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*/ |
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public void close() throws IOException { |
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do { |
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nextStream(); |
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} while (in != null); |
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} |
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} |