/* | 
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 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | 
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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | 
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 * | 
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 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
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 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | 
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this | 
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 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | 
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 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | 
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 * | 
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 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | 
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 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | 
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License | 
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 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | 
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 * accompanied this code). | 
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 * | 
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | 
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 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | 
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 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | 
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 * | 
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 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | 
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 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | 
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 * questions. | 
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*/  | 
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package javax.naming;  | 
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import java.util.Vector;  | 
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import java.util.Enumeration;  | 
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/**  | 
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* This class represents a reference to an object that is found outside of  | 
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* the naming/directory system.  | 
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*<p>  | 
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* Reference provides a way of recording address information about  | 
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* objects which themselves are not directly bound to the naming/directory system.  | 
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*<p>  | 
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* A Reference consists of an ordered list of addresses and class information  | 
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* about the object being referenced.  | 
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* Each address in the list identifies a communications endpoint  | 
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* for the same conceptual object. The "communications endpoint"  | 
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* is information that indicates how to contact the object. It could  | 
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* be, for example, a network address, a location in memory on the  | 
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* local machine, another process on the same machine, etc.  | 
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* The order of the addresses in the list may be of significance  | 
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* to object factories that interpret the reference.  | 
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*<p>  | 
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* Multiple addresses may arise for  | 
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* various reasons, such as replication or the object offering interfaces  | 
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* over more than one communication mechanism. The addresses are indexed  | 
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* starting with zero.  | 
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*<p>  | 
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* A Reference also contains information to assist in creating an instance  | 
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* of the object to which this Reference refers. It contains the class name  | 
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* of that object, and the class name and location of the factory to be used  | 
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* to create the object.  | 
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* The class factory location is a space-separated list of URLs representing  | 
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* the class path used to load the factory. When the factory class (or  | 
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* any class or resource upon which it depends) needs to be loaded,  | 
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* each URL is used (in order) to attempt to load the class.  | 
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*<p>  | 
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* A Reference instance is not synchronized against concurrent access by multiple  | 
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* threads. Threads that need to access a single Reference concurrently should  | 
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* synchronize amongst themselves and provide the necessary locking.  | 
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*  | 
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* @author Rosanna Lee  | 
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* @author Scott Seligman  | 
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*  | 
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* @see RefAddr  | 
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* @see StringRefAddr  | 
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* @see BinaryRefAddr  | 
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* @since 1.3  | 
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*/  | 
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/*<p>  | 
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* The serialized form of a Reference object consists of the class  | 
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* name of the object being referenced (a String), a Vector of the  | 
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* addresses (each a RefAddr), the name of the class factory (a  | 
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* String), and the location of the class factory (a String).  | 
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*/  | 
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public class Reference implements Cloneable, java.io.Serializable {  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Contains the fully-qualified name of the class of the object to which | 
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     * this Reference refers. | 
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     * @serial | 
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     * @see java.lang.Class#getName | 
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*/  | 
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protected String className;  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Contains the addresses contained in this Reference. | 
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     * Initialized by constructor. | 
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     * @serial | 
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*/  | 
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protected Vector<RefAddr> addrs = null;  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Contains the name of the factory class for creating | 
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     * an instance of the object to which this Reference refers. | 
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     * Initialized to null. | 
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     * @serial | 
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*/  | 
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protected String classFactory = null;  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Contains the location of the factory class. | 
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     * Initialized to null. | 
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     * @serial | 
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*/  | 
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protected String classFactoryLocation = null;  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Constructs a new reference for an object with class name 'className'. | 
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      * Class factory and class factory location are set to null. | 
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      * The newly created reference contains zero addresses. | 
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      * | 
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      * @param className The non-null class name of the object to which | 
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      * this reference refers. | 
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*/  | 
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public Reference(String className) {  | 
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this.className = className;  | 
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addrs = new Vector<>();  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Constructs a new reference for an object with class name 'className' and | 
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      * an address. | 
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      * Class factory and class factory location are set to null. | 
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      * | 
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      * @param className The non-null class name of the object to | 
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      * which this reference refers. | 
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      * @param addr The non-null address of the object. | 
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*/  | 
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public Reference(String className, RefAddr addr) {  | 
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this.className = className;  | 
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addrs = new Vector<>();  | 
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addrs.addElement(addr);  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Constructs a new reference for an object with class name 'className', | 
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      * and the class name and location of the object's factory. | 
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      * | 
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      * @param className The non-null class name of the object to which | 
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      *                         this reference refers. | 
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      * @param factory  The possibly null class name of the object's factory. | 
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      * @param factoryLocation | 
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      *         The possibly null location from which to load | 
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      *         the factory (e.g. URL) | 
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      * @see javax.naming.spi.ObjectFactory | 
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      * @see javax.naming.spi.NamingManager#getObjectInstance | 
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*/  | 
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public Reference(String className, String factory, String factoryLocation) {  | 
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this(className);  | 
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classFactory = factory;  | 
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classFactoryLocation = factoryLocation;  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Constructs a new reference for an object with class name 'className', | 
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      * the class name and location of the object's factory, and the address for | 
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      * the object. | 
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      * | 
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      * @param className The non-null class name of the object to | 
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      *         which this reference refers. | 
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      * @param factory  The possibly null class name of the object's factory. | 
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      * @param factoryLocation  The possibly null location from which | 
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      *                         to load the factory (e.g. URL) | 
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      * @param addr     The non-null address of the object. | 
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      * @see javax.naming.spi.ObjectFactory | 
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      * @see javax.naming.spi.NamingManager#getObjectInstance | 
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*/  | 
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public Reference(String className, RefAddr addr,  | 
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String factory, String factoryLocation) {  | 
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this(className, addr);  | 
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classFactory = factory;  | 
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classFactoryLocation = factoryLocation;  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Retrieves the class name of the object to which this reference refers. | 
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      * | 
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      * @return The non-null fully-qualified class name of the object. | 
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      *         (e.g. "java.lang.String") | 
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*/  | 
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public String getClassName() {  | 
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return className;  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Retrieves the class name of the factory of the object | 
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      * to which this reference refers. | 
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      * | 
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      * @return The possibly null fully-qualified class name of the factory. | 
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      *         (e.g. "java.lang.String") | 
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*/  | 
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public String getFactoryClassName() {  | 
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return classFactory;  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Retrieves the location of the factory of the object | 
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      * to which this reference refers. | 
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      * If it is a codebase, then it is an ordered list of URLs, | 
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      * separated by spaces, listing locations from where the factory | 
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      * class definition should be loaded. | 
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      * | 
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      * @return The possibly null string containing the | 
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      *                 location for loading in the factory's class. | 
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*/  | 
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public String getFactoryClassLocation() {  | 
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return classFactoryLocation;  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Retrieves the first address that has the address type 'addrType'. | 
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      * String.compareTo() is used to test the equality of the address types. | 
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      * | 
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      * @param addrType The non-null address type for which to find the address. | 
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      * @return The address in this reference with address type 'addrType; | 
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      *         null if no such address exist. | 
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*/  | 
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public RefAddr get(String addrType) {  | 
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int len = addrs.size();  | 
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RefAddr addr;  | 
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for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {  | 
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addr = addrs.elementAt(i);  | 
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if (addr.getType().compareTo(addrType) == 0)  | 
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return addr;  | 
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}  | 
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return null;  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Retrieves the address at index posn. | 
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      * @param posn The index of the address to retrieve. | 
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      * @return The address at the 0-based index posn. It must be in the | 
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      *         range [0,getAddressCount()). | 
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      * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If posn not in the specified | 
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      *         range. | 
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*/  | 
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public RefAddr get(int posn) {  | 
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return addrs.elementAt(posn);  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Retrieves an enumeration of the addresses in this reference. | 
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      * When addresses are added, changed or removed from this reference, | 
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      * its effects on this enumeration are undefined. | 
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      * | 
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      * @return An non-null enumeration of the addresses | 
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      *         (<tt>RefAddr</tt>) in this reference. | 
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      *         If this reference has zero addresses, an enumeration with | 
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      *         zero elements is returned. | 
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*/  | 
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public Enumeration<RefAddr> getAll() {  | 
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return addrs.elements();  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Retrieves the number of addresses in this reference. | 
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      * | 
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      * @return The nonnegative number of addresses in this reference. | 
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*/  | 
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    public int size() { | 
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return addrs.size();  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Adds an address to the end of the list of addresses. | 
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      * | 
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      * @param addr The non-null address to add. | 
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*/  | 
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public void add(RefAddr addr) {  | 
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addrs.addElement(addr);  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Adds an address to the list of addresses at index posn. | 
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      * All addresses at index posn or greater are shifted up | 
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      * the list by one (away from index 0). | 
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      * | 
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      * @param posn The 0-based index of the list to insert addr. | 
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      * @param addr The non-null address to add. | 
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      * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If posn not in the specified | 
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      *         range. | 
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*/  | 
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public void add(int posn, RefAddr addr) {  | 
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addrs.insertElementAt(addr, posn);  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Deletes the address at index posn from the list of addresses. | 
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      * All addresses at index greater than posn are shifted down | 
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      * the list by one (towards index 0). | 
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      * | 
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      * @param posn The 0-based index of in address to delete. | 
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      * @return The address removed. | 
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      * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If posn not in the specified | 
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      *         range. | 
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*/  | 
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public Object remove(int posn) {  | 
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Object r = addrs.elementAt(posn);  | 
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addrs.removeElementAt(posn);  | 
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return r;  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Deletes all addresses from this reference. | 
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*/  | 
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    public void clear() { | 
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addrs.setSize(0);  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Determines whether obj is a reference with the same addresses | 
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      * (in same order) as this reference. | 
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      * The addresses are checked using RefAddr.equals(). | 
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      * In addition to having the same addresses, the Reference also needs to | 
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      * have the same class name as this reference. | 
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      * The class factory and class factory location are not checked. | 
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      * If obj is null or not an instance of Reference, null is returned. | 
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      * | 
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      * @param obj The possibly null object to check. | 
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      * @return true if obj is equal to this reference; false otherwise. | 
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*/  | 
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public boolean equals(Object obj) {  | 
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if ((obj != null) && (obj instanceof Reference)) {  | 
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Reference target = (Reference)obj;  | 
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            // ignore factory information | 
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if (target.className.equals(this.className) &&  | 
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target.size() == this.size()) {  | 
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Enumeration<RefAddr> mycomps = getAll();  | 
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Enumeration<RefAddr> comps = target.getAll();  | 
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while (mycomps.hasMoreElements())  | 
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if (!(mycomps.nextElement().equals(comps.nextElement())))  | 
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return false;  | 
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return true;  | 
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}  | 
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}  | 
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return false;  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Computes the hash code of this reference. | 
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      * The hash code is the sum of the hash code of its addresses. | 
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      * | 
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      * @return A hash code of this reference as an int. | 
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*/  | 
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    public int hashCode() { | 
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int hash = className.hashCode();  | 
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for (Enumeration<RefAddr> e = getAll(); e.hasMoreElements();)  | 
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hash += e.nextElement().hashCode();  | 
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return hash;  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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      * Generates the string representation of this reference. | 
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      * The string consists of the class name to which this reference refers, | 
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      * and the string representation of each of its addresses. | 
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      * This representation is intended for display only and not to be parsed. | 
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      * | 
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      * @return The non-null string representation of this reference. | 
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*/  | 
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public String toString() {  | 
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StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("Reference Class Name: " +  | 
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className + "\n");  | 
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int len = addrs.size();  | 
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for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)  | 
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buf.append(get(i).toString());  | 
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return buf.toString();  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Makes a copy of this reference using its class name | 
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     * list of addresses, class factory name and class factory location. | 
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     * Changes to the newly created copy does not affect this Reference | 
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     * and vice versa. | 
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*/  | 
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public Object clone() {  | 
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Reference r = new Reference(className, classFactory, classFactoryLocation);  | 
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Enumeration<RefAddr> a = getAll();  | 
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r.addrs = new Vector<>();  | 
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while (a.hasMoreElements())  | 
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r.addrs.addElement(a.nextElement());  | 
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return r;  | 
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}  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Use serialVersionUID from JNDI 1.1.1 for interoperability | 
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*/  | 
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private static final long serialVersionUID = -1673475790065791735L;  | 
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};  |