/* | 
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 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | 
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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | 
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 * | 
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 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
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 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | 
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this | 
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 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | 
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 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | 
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 * | 
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 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | 
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 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | 
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License | 
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 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | 
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 * accompanied this code). | 
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 * | 
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | 
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 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | 
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 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | 
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 * | 
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 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | 
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 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | 
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 * questions. | 
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*/  | 
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package org.ietf.jgss;  | 
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import sun.security.jgss.spi.*;  | 
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import java.util.Vector;  | 
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import java.util.Enumeration;  | 
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/** | 
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 * This interface encapsulates a single GSS-API principal entity. The | 
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 * application obtains an implementation of this interface | 
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 * through one of the <code>createName</code> methods that exist in the {@link | 
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 * GSSManager GSSManager} class. Conceptually a GSSName contains many | 
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 * representations of the entity or many primitive name elements, one for | 
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 * each supported underlying mechanism. In GSS terminology, a GSSName that | 
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 * contains an element from just one mechanism is called a Mechanism Name | 
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 * (MN)<p> | 
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 * | 
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 * Since different authentication mechanisms may employ different | 
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 * namespaces for identifying their principals, GSS-API's naming support is | 
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 * necessarily complex in multi-mechanism environments (or even in some | 
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 * single-mechanism environments where the underlying mechanism supports | 
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 * multiple namespaces). Different name formats and their definitions are | 
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 * identified with {@link Oid Oid's} and some standard types | 
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 * are defined in this interface. The format of the names can be derived | 
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 * based on the unique <code>Oid</code> of its name type.<p> | 
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 * | 
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 * Included below are code examples utilizing the <code>GSSName</code> interface. | 
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 * The code below creates a <code>GSSName</code>, converts it to an MN, performs a | 
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 * comparison, obtains a printable representation of the name, exports it | 
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 * to a byte array and then re-imports to obtain a | 
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 * new <code>GSSName</code>.<p> | 
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 * <pre> | 
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 *      GSSManager manager = GSSManager.getInstance(); | 
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 * | 
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 *      // create a host based service name | 
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 *      GSSName name = manager.createName("service@host", | 
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 *                   GSSName.NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE); | 
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 * | 
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 *      Oid krb5 = new Oid("1.2.840.113554.1.2.2"); | 
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 * | 
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 *      GSSName mechName = name.canonicalize(krb5); | 
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 * | 
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 *      // the above two steps are equivalent to the following | 
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 *      GSSName mechName = manager.createName("service@host", | 
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 *                      GSSName.NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE, krb5); | 
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 * | 
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 *      // perform name comparison | 
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 *      if (name.equals(mechName)) | 
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 *              print("Names are equals."); | 
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 * | 
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 *      // obtain textual representation of name and its printable | 
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 *      // name type | 
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 *      print(mechName.toString() + | 
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 *                      mechName.getStringNameType().toString()); | 
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 * | 
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 *      // export and re-import the name | 
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 *      byte [] exportName = mechName.export(); | 
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 * | 
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 *      // create a new name object from the exported buffer | 
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 *      GSSName newName = manager.createName(exportName, | 
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 *                      GSSName.NT_EXPORT_NAME); | 
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 * | 
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 * </pre> | 
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 * @see #export() | 
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 * @see #equals(GSSName) | 
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 * @see GSSManager#createName(String, Oid) | 
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 * @see GSSManager#createName(String, Oid, Oid) | 
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 * @see GSSManager#createName(byte[], Oid) | 
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 * | 
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 * @author Mayank Upadhyay | 
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 * @since 1.4 | 
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*/  | 
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public interface GSSName { | 
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    /** | 
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     * Oid indicating a host-based service name form.  It is used to | 
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     * represent services associated with host computers.  This name form | 
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     * is constructed using two elements, "service" and "hostname", as | 
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     * follows: service@hostname.<p> | 
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     * | 
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     * It represents the following Oid value:<br> | 
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     *  <code>{ iso(1) member-body(2) United | 
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     * States(840) mit(113554) infosys(1) gssapi(2) generic(1) service_name(4) | 
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     * }</code> | 
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*/  | 
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public static final Oid NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE  | 
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= Oid.getInstance("1.2.840.113554.1.2.1.4");  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Name type to indicate a named user on a local system.<p> | 
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     * It represents the following Oid value:<br> | 
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     *  <code>{ iso(1) member-body(2) United | 
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     * States(840) mit(113554) infosys(1) gssapi(2) generic(1) user_name(1) | 
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     * }</code> | 
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*/  | 
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public static final Oid NT_USER_NAME  | 
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= Oid.getInstance("1.2.840.113554.1.2.1.1");  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Name type to indicate a numeric user identifier corresponding to a | 
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     * user on a local system. (e.g. Uid).<p> | 
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     * | 
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     *  It represents the following Oid value:<br> | 
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     * <code>{ iso(1) member-body(2) United States(840) mit(113554) | 
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     * infosys(1) gssapi(2) generic(1) machine_uid_name(2) }</code> | 
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*/  | 
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public static final Oid NT_MACHINE_UID_NAME  | 
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= Oid.getInstance("1.2.840.113554.1.2.1.2");  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Name type to indicate a string of digits representing the numeric | 
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     * user identifier of a user on a local system.<p> | 
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     * | 
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     * It represents the following Oid value:<br> | 
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     * <code>{ iso(1) member-body(2) United | 
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     * States(840) mit(113554) infosys(1) gssapi(2) generic(1) | 
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     * string_uid_name(3) }</code> | 
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*/  | 
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public static final Oid NT_STRING_UID_NAME  | 
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= Oid.getInstance("1.2.840.113554.1.2.1.3");  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Name type for representing an anonymous entity.<p> | 
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     * It represents the following Oid value:<br> | 
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     * <code>{ 1(iso), 3(org), 6(dod), 1(internet), | 
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     * 5(security), 6(nametypes), 3(gss-anonymous-name) }</code> | 
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*/  | 
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public static final Oid NT_ANONYMOUS  | 
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= Oid.getInstance("1.3.6.1.5.6.3");  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Name type used to indicate an exported name produced by the export | 
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     * method.<p> | 
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     * | 
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     * It represents the following Oid value:<br> <code>{ 1(iso), | 
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     * 3(org), 6(dod), 1(internet), 5(security), 6(nametypes), | 
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     * 4(gss-api-exported-name) }</code> | 
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*/  | 
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public static final Oid NT_EXPORT_NAME  | 
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= Oid.getInstance("1.3.6.1.5.6.4");  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Compares two <code>GSSName</code> objects to determine if they refer to the | 
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     * same entity. | 
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     * | 
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     * @param another the <code>GSSName</code> to compare this name with | 
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     * @return true if the two names contain at least one primitive element | 
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     * in common. If either of the names represents an anonymous entity, the | 
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     * method will return false. | 
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     * | 
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     * @throws GSSException when the names cannot be compared, containing the following | 
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     * major error codes: | 
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     *         {@link GSSException#BAD_NAMETYPE GSSException.BAD_NAMETYPE}, | 
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     *         {@link GSSException#FAILURE GSSException.FAILURE} | 
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*/  | 
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public boolean equals(GSSName another) throws GSSException;  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Compares this <code>GSSName</code> object to another Object that might be a | 
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     * <code>GSSName</code>. The behaviour is exactly the same as in {@link | 
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     * #equals(GSSName) equals} except that no GSSException is thrown; | 
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     * instead, false will be returned in the situation where an error | 
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     * occurs. | 
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     * @return true if the object to compare to is also a <code>GSSName</code> and the two | 
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     * names refer to the same entity. | 
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     * @param another the object to compare this name to | 
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     * @see #equals(GSSName) | 
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*/  | 
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public boolean equals(Object another);  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Returns a hashcode value for this GSSName. | 
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     * | 
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     * @return a hashCode value | 
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*/  | 
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public int hashCode();  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Creates a name that is canonicalized for some | 
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     * mechanism. | 
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     * | 
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     * @return a <code>GSSName</code> that contains just one primitive | 
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     * element representing this name in a canonicalized form for the desired | 
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     * mechanism. | 
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     * @param mech the oid for the mechanism for which the canonical form of | 
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     * the name is requested. | 
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     * | 
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     * @throws GSSException containing the following | 
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     * major error codes: | 
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     *         {@link GSSException#BAD_MECH GSSException.BAD_MECH}, | 
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     *         {@link GSSException#BAD_NAMETYPE GSSException.BAD_NAMETYPE}, | 
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     *         {@link GSSException#BAD_NAME GSSException.BAD_NAME}, | 
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     *         {@link GSSException#FAILURE GSSException.FAILURE} | 
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*/  | 
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public GSSName canonicalize(Oid mech) throws GSSException;  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Returns a canonical contiguous byte representation of a mechanism name | 
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     * (MN), suitable for direct, byte by byte comparison by authorization | 
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     * functions.  If the name is not an MN, implementations may throw a | 
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     * GSSException with the NAME_NOT_MN status code.  If an implementation | 
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     * chooses not to throw an exception, it should use some system specific | 
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     * default mechanism to canonicalize the name and then export | 
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     * it. Structurally, an exported name object consists of a header | 
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     * containing an OID identifying the mechanism that authenticated the | 
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     * name, and a trailer containing the name itself, where the syntax of | 
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     * the trailer is defined by the individual mechanism specification. The | 
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     * format of the header of the output buffer is specified in RFC 2743.<p> | 
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     * | 
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     * The exported name is useful when used in large access control lists | 
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     * where the overhead of creating a <code>GSSName</code> object on each | 
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     * name and invoking the equals method on each name from the ACL may be | 
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     * prohibitive.<p> | 
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     * | 
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     * Exported names may be re-imported by using the byte array factory | 
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     * method {@link GSSManager#createName(byte[], Oid) | 
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     * GSSManager.createName} and specifying the NT_EXPORT_NAME as the name | 
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     * type object identifier. The resulting <code>GSSName</code> name will | 
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     * also be a MN.<p> | 
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     * @return a byte[] containing the exported name. RFC 2743 defines the | 
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     * "Mechanism-Independent Exported Name Object Format" for these bytes. | 
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     * | 
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     * @throws GSSException containing the following | 
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     * major error codes: | 
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     *         {@link GSSException#BAD_NAME GSSException.BAD_NAME}, | 
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     *         {@link GSSException#BAD_NAMETYPE GSSException.BAD_NAMETYPE}, | 
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     *         {@link GSSException#FAILURE GSSException.FAILURE} | 
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*/  | 
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public byte[] export() throws GSSException;  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Returns a textual representation of the <code>GSSName</code> object.  To retrieve | 
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     * the printed name format, which determines the syntax of the returned | 
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     * string, use the {@link #getStringNameType() getStringNameType} | 
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     * method. | 
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     * | 
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     * @return a String representing this name in printable form. | 
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*/  | 
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public String toString();  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Returns the name type of the printable | 
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     * representation of this name that can be obtained from the <code> | 
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     * toString</code> method. | 
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     * | 
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     * @return an Oid representing the namespace of the name returned | 
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     * from the toString method. | 
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     * | 
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     * @throws GSSException containing the following | 
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     * major error codes: | 
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     *         {@link GSSException#FAILURE GSSException.FAILURE} | 
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*/  | 
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public Oid getStringNameType() throws GSSException;  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Tests if this name object represents an anonymous entity. | 
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     * | 
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     * @return true if this is an anonymous name, false otherwise. | 
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*/  | 
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public boolean isAnonymous();  | 
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    /** | 
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     * Tests if this name object represents a Mechanism Name (MN). An MN is | 
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     * a GSSName the contains exactly one mechanism's primitive name | 
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     * element. | 
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     * | 
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     * @return true if this is an MN, false otherwise. | 
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*/  | 
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public boolean isMN();  | 
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}  |