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	/*
	* Copyright (c) 2001, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
	* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
	*
	* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
	* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
	* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
	* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
	* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
	*
	* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
	* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
	* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
	* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
	* accompanied this code).
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
	* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
	* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
	*
	* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
	* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
	* questions.
	*/

	package sun.reflect;

	import java.lang.reflect.*;
	import java.util.HashMap;
	import java.util.Map;

	/** Common utility routines used by both java.lang and
	java.lang.reflect */

	public class Reflection {

	/** Used to filter out fields and methods from certain classes from public
	view, where they are sensitive or they may contain VM-internal objects.
	These Maps are updated very rarely. Rather than synchronize on
	each access, we use copy-on-write */
	private static volatile Map<Class<?>,String[]> fieldFilterMap;
	private static volatile Map<Class<?>,String[]> methodFilterMap;

	static {
	Map<Class<?>,String[]> map = new HashMap<Class<?>,String[]>();
	map.put(Reflection.class,
	new String[] {"fieldFilterMap", "methodFilterMap"});
	map.put(System.class, new String[] {"security"});
	map.put(Class.class, new String[] {"classLoader"});
	fieldFilterMap = map;

	methodFilterMap = new HashMap<>();
	}

	/** Returns the class of the caller of the method calling this method,
	ignoring frames associated with java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke()
	and its implementation. */
	@CallerSensitive
	public static native Class<?> getCallerClass();

	/**
	* @deprecated This method will be removed in JDK 9.
	* This method is a private JDK API and retained temporarily for
	* existing code to run until a replacement API is defined.
	*/
	@Deprecated
	public static native Class<?> getCallerClass(int depth);

	/** Retrieves the access flags written to the class file. For
	inner classes these flags may differ from those returned by
	Class.getModifiers(), which searches the InnerClasses
	attribute to find the source-level access flags. This is used
	instead of Class.getModifiers() for run-time access checks due
	to compatibility reasons; see 4471811. Only the values of the
	low 13 bits (i.e., a mask of 0x1FFF) are guaranteed to be
	valid. */
	public static native int getClassAccessFlags(Class<?> c);

	/** A quick "fast-path" check to try to avoid getCallerClass()
	calls. */
	public static boolean quickCheckMemberAccess(Class<?> memberClass,
	int modifiers)
	{
	return Modifier.isPublic(getClassAccessFlags(memberClass) & modifiers);
	}

	public static void ensureMemberAccess(Class<?> currentClass,
	Class<?> memberClass,
	Object target,
	int modifiers)
	throws IllegalAccessException
	{
	if (currentClass == null \|\| memberClass == null) {
	throw new InternalError();
	}

	if (!verifyMemberAccess(currentClass, memberClass, target, modifiers)) {
	throw new IllegalAccessException("Class " + currentClass.getName() +
	" can not access a member of class " +
	memberClass.getName() +
	" with modifiers \"" +
	Modifier.toString(modifiers) +
	"\"");
	}
	}

	public static boolean verifyMemberAccess(Class<?> currentClass,
	// Declaring class of field
	// or method
	Class<?> memberClass,
	// May be NULL in case of statics
	Object target,
	int modifiers)
	{
	// Verify that currentClass can access a field, method, or
	// constructor of memberClass, where that member's access bits are
	// "modifiers".

	boolean gotIsSameClassPackage = false;
	boolean isSameClassPackage = false;

	if (currentClass == memberClass) {
	// Always succeeds
	return true;
	}

	if (!Modifier.isPublic(getClassAccessFlags(memberClass))) {
	isSameClassPackage = isSameClassPackage(currentClass, memberClass);
	gotIsSameClassPackage = true;
	if (!isSameClassPackage) {
	return false;
	}
	}

	// At this point we know that currentClass can access memberClass.

	if (Modifier.isPublic(modifiers)) {
	return true;
	}

	boolean successSoFar = false;

	if (Modifier.isProtected(modifiers)) {
	// See if currentClass is a subclass of memberClass
	if (isSubclassOf(currentClass, memberClass)) {
	successSoFar = true;
	}
	}

	if (!successSoFar && !Modifier.isPrivate(modifiers)) {
	if (!gotIsSameClassPackage) {
	isSameClassPackage = isSameClassPackage(currentClass,
	memberClass);
	gotIsSameClassPackage = true;
	}

	if (isSameClassPackage) {
	successSoFar = true;
	}
	}

	if (!successSoFar) {
	return false;
	}

	if (Modifier.isProtected(modifiers)) {
	// Additional test for protected members: JLS 6.6.2
	Class<?> targetClass = (target == null ? memberClass : target.getClass());
	if (targetClass != currentClass) {
	if (!gotIsSameClassPackage) {
	isSameClassPackage = isSameClassPackage(currentClass, memberClass);
	gotIsSameClassPackage = true;
	}
	if (!isSameClassPackage) {
	if (!isSubclassOf(targetClass, currentClass)) {
	return false;
	}
	}
	}
	}

	return true;
	}

	private static boolean isSameClassPackage(Class<?> c1, Class<?> c2) {
	return isSameClassPackage(c1.getClassLoader(), c1.getName(),
	c2.getClassLoader(), c2.getName());
	}

	/** Returns true if two classes are in the same package; classloader
	and classname information is enough to determine a class's package */
	private static boolean isSameClassPackage(ClassLoader loader1, String name1,
	ClassLoader loader2, String name2)
	{
	if (loader1 != loader2) {
	return false;
	} else {
	int lastDot1 = name1.lastIndexOf('.');
	int lastDot2 = name2.lastIndexOf('.');
	if ((lastDot1 == -1) \|\| (lastDot2 == -1)) {
	// One of the two doesn't have a package. Only return true
	// if the other one also doesn't have a package.
	return (lastDot1 == lastDot2);
	} else {
	int idx1 = 0;
	int idx2 = 0;

	// Skip over '['s
	if (name1.charAt(idx1) == '[') {
	do {
	idx1++;
	} while (name1.charAt(idx1) == '[');
	if (name1.charAt(idx1) != 'L') {
	// Something is terribly wrong. Shouldn't be here.
	throw new InternalError("Illegal class name " + name1);
	}
	}
	if (name2.charAt(idx2) == '[') {
	do {
	idx2++;
	} while (name2.charAt(idx2) == '[');
	if (name2.charAt(idx2) != 'L') {
	// Something is terribly wrong. Shouldn't be here.
	throw new InternalError("Illegal class name " + name2);
	}
	}

	// Check that package part is identical
	int length1 = lastDot1 - idx1;
	int length2 = lastDot2 - idx2;

	if (length1 != length2) {
	return false;
	}
	return name1.regionMatches(false, idx1, name2, idx2, length1);
	}
	}
	}

	static boolean isSubclassOf(Class<?> queryClass,
	Class<?> ofClass)
	{
	while (queryClass != null) {
	if (queryClass == ofClass) {
	return true;
	}
	queryClass = queryClass.getSuperclass();
	}
	return false;
	}

	// fieldNames must contain only interned Strings
	public static synchronized void registerFieldsToFilter(Class<?> containingClass,
	String ... fieldNames) {
	fieldFilterMap =
	registerFilter(fieldFilterMap, containingClass, fieldNames);
	}

	// methodNames must contain only interned Strings
	public static synchronized void registerMethodsToFilter(Class<?> containingClass,
	String ... methodNames) {
	methodFilterMap =
	registerFilter(methodFilterMap, containingClass, methodNames);
	}

	private static Map<Class<?>,String[]> registerFilter(Map<Class<?>,String[]> map,
	Class<?> containingClass, String ... names) {
	if (map.get(containingClass) != null) {
	throw new IllegalArgumentException
	("Filter already registered: " + containingClass);
	}
	map = new HashMap<Class<?>,String[]>(map);
	map.put(containingClass, names);
	return map;
	}

	public static Field[] filterFields(Class<?> containingClass,
	Field[] fields) {
	if (fieldFilterMap == null) {
	// Bootstrapping
	return fields;
	}
	return (Field[])filter(fields, fieldFilterMap.get(containingClass));
	}

	public static Method[] filterMethods(Class<?> containingClass, Method[] methods) {
	if (methodFilterMap == null) {
	// Bootstrapping
	return methods;
	}
	return (Method[])filter(methods, methodFilterMap.get(containingClass));
	}

	private static Member[] filter(Member[] members, String[] filteredNames) {
	if ((filteredNames == null) \|\| (members.length == 0)) {
	return members;
	}
	int numNewMembers = 0;
	for (Member member : members) {
	boolean shouldSkip = false;
	for (String filteredName : filteredNames) {
	if (member.getName() == filteredName) {
	shouldSkip = true;
	break;
	}
	}
	if (!shouldSkip) {
	++numNewMembers;
	}
	}
	Member[] newMembers =
	(Member[])Array.newInstance(members[0].getClass(), numNewMembers);
	int destIdx = 0;
	for (Member member : members) {
	boolean shouldSkip = false;
	for (String filteredName : filteredNames) {
	if (member.getName() == filteredName) {
	shouldSkip = true;
	break;
	}
	}
	if (!shouldSkip) {
	newMembers[destIdx++] = member;
	}
	}
	return newMembers;
	}

	/**
	* Tests if the given method is caller-sensitive and the declaring class
	* is defined by either the bootstrap class loader or extension class loader.
	*/
	public static boolean isCallerSensitive(Method m) {
	final ClassLoader loader = m.getDeclaringClass().getClassLoader();
	if (sun.misc.VM.isSystemDomainLoader(loader) \|\| isExtClassLoader(loader)) {
	return m.isAnnotationPresent(CallerSensitive.class);
	}
	return false;
	}

	private static boolean isExtClassLoader(ClassLoader loader) {
	ClassLoader cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
	while (cl != null) {
	if (cl.getParent() == null && cl == loader) {
	return true;
	}
	cl = cl.getParent();
	}
	return false;
	}
	}

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