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	/*
	* Copyright (c) 2015, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
	* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
	*
	* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
	* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
	* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
	* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
	* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
	*
	* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
	* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
	* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
	* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
	* accompanied this code).
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
	* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
	* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
	*
	* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
	* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
	* questions.
	*/

	package sun.security.ssl;

	import java.io.IOException;
	import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
	import java.security.CryptoPrimitive;
	import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
	import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
	import java.security.Key;
	import java.security.KeyFactory;
	import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
	import java.security.PrivateKey;
	import java.security.PublicKey;
	import java.security.Signature;
	import java.security.SignatureException;
	import java.security.interfaces.ECPublicKey;
	import java.security.spec.ECParameterSpec;
	import java.security.spec.ECPoint;
	import java.security.spec.ECPublicKeySpec;
	import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
	import java.text.MessageFormat;
	import java.util.EnumSet;
	import java.util.Locale;
	import java.util.Map;
	import sun.security.ssl.ECDHKeyExchange.ECDHECredentials;
	import sun.security.ssl.ECDHKeyExchange.ECDHEPossession;
	import sun.security.ssl.SSLHandshake.HandshakeMessage;
	import sun.security.ssl.SupportedGroupsExtension.NamedGroup;
	import sun.security.ssl.SupportedGroupsExtension.SupportedGroups;
	import sun.security.ssl.X509Authentication.X509Credentials;
	import sun.security.ssl.X509Authentication.X509Possession;
	import sun.misc.HexDumpEncoder;

	/**
	* Pack of the ServerKeyExchange handshake message.
	*/
	final class ECDHServerKeyExchange {
	static final SSLConsumer ecdheHandshakeConsumer =
	new ECDHServerKeyExchangeConsumer();
	static final HandshakeProducer ecdheHandshakeProducer =
	new ECDHServerKeyExchangeProducer();

	/**
	* The ECDH ServerKeyExchange handshake message.
	*/
	private static final
	class ECDHServerKeyExchangeMessage extends HandshakeMessage {
	private static final byte CURVE_NAMED_CURVE = (byte)0x03;

	// id of the named curve
	private final NamedGroup namedGroup;

	// encoded public point
	private final byte[] publicPoint;

	// signature bytes, or null if anonymous
	private final byte[] paramsSignature;

	// public key object encapsulated in this message
	private final ECPublicKey publicKey;

	private final boolean useExplicitSigAlgorithm;

	// the signature algorithm used by this ServerKeyExchange message
	private final SignatureScheme signatureScheme;

	ECDHServerKeyExchangeMessage(
	HandshakeContext handshakeContext) throws IOException {
	super(handshakeContext);

	// This happens in server side only.
	ServerHandshakeContext shc =
	(ServerHandshakeContext)handshakeContext;

	ECDHEPossession ecdhePossession = null;
	X509Possession x509Possession = null;
	for (SSLPossession possession : shc.handshakePossessions) {
	if (possession instanceof ECDHEPossession) {
	ecdhePossession = (ECDHEPossession)possession;
	if (x509Possession != null) {
	break;
	}
	} else if (possession instanceof X509Possession) {
	x509Possession = (X509Possession)possession;
	if (ecdhePossession != null) {
	break;
	}
	}
	}

	if (ecdhePossession == null) {
	// unlikely
	throw shc.conContext.fatal(Alert.ILLEGAL_PARAMETER,
	"No ECDHE credentials negotiated for server key exchange");
	}

	publicKey = ecdhePossession.publicKey;
	ECParameterSpec params = publicKey.getParams();
	ECPoint point = publicKey.getW();
	publicPoint = JsseJce.encodePoint(point, params.getCurve());

	this.namedGroup = NamedGroup.valueOf(params);
	if ((namedGroup == null) \|\| (namedGroup.oid == null) ) {
	// unlikely
	throw shc.conContext.fatal(Alert.ILLEGAL_PARAMETER,
	"Unnamed EC parameter spec: " + params);
	}

	if (x509Possession == null) {
	// anonymous, no authentication, no signature
	paramsSignature = null;
	signatureScheme = null;
	useExplicitSigAlgorithm = false;
	} else {
	useExplicitSigAlgorithm =
	shc.negotiatedProtocol.useTLS12PlusSpec();
	Signature signer = null;
	if (useExplicitSigAlgorithm) {
	Map.Entry<SignatureScheme, Signature> schemeAndSigner =
	SignatureScheme.getSignerOfPreferableAlgorithm(
	shc.peerRequestedSignatureSchemes,
	x509Possession,
	shc.negotiatedProtocol);
	if (schemeAndSigner == null) {
	// Unlikely, the credentials generator should have
	// selected the preferable signature algorithm properly.
	throw shc.conContext.fatal(Alert.INTERNAL_ERROR,
	"No supported signature algorithm for " +
	x509Possession.popPrivateKey.getAlgorithm() +
	" key");
	} else {
	signatureScheme = schemeAndSigner.getKey();
	signer = schemeAndSigner.getValue();
	}
	} else {
	signatureScheme = null;
	try {
	signer = getSignature(
	x509Possession.popPrivateKey.getAlgorithm(),
	x509Possession.popPrivateKey);
	} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException \| InvalidKeyException e) {
	throw shc.conContext.fatal(Alert.INTERNAL_ERROR,
	"Unsupported signature algorithm: " +
	x509Possession.popPrivateKey.getAlgorithm(), e);
	}
	}

	byte[] signature = null;
	try {
	updateSignature(signer, shc.clientHelloRandom.randomBytes,
	shc.serverHelloRandom.randomBytes,
	namedGroup.id, publicPoint);
	signature = signer.sign();
	} catch (SignatureException ex) {
	throw shc.conContext.fatal(Alert.INTERNAL_ERROR,
	"Failed to sign ecdhe parameters: " +
	x509Possession.popPrivateKey.getAlgorithm(), ex);
	}
	paramsSignature = signature;
	}
	}

	ECDHServerKeyExchangeMessage(HandshakeContext handshakeContext,
	ByteBuffer m) throws IOException {
	super(handshakeContext);

	// This happens in client side only.
	ClientHandshakeContext chc =
	(ClientHandshakeContext)handshakeContext;

	byte curveType = (byte)Record.getInt8(m);
	if (curveType != CURVE_NAMED_CURVE) {
	// Unlikely as only the named curves should be negotiated.
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.ILLEGAL_PARAMETER,
	"Unsupported ECCurveType: " + curveType);
	}

	int namedGroupId = Record.getInt16(m);
	this.namedGroup = NamedGroup.valueOf(namedGroupId);
	if (namedGroup == null) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.ILLEGAL_PARAMETER,
	"Unknown named group ID: " + namedGroupId);
	}

	if (!SupportedGroups.isSupported(namedGroup)) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.ILLEGAL_PARAMETER,
	"Unsupported named group: " + namedGroup);
	}

	if (namedGroup.oid == null) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.ILLEGAL_PARAMETER,
	"Unknown named EC curve: " + namedGroup);
	}

	ECParameterSpec parameters =
	JsseJce.getECParameterSpec(namedGroup.oid);
	if (parameters == null) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.ILLEGAL_PARAMETER,
	"No supported EC parameter: " + namedGroup);
	}

	publicPoint = Record.getBytes8(m);
	if (publicPoint.length == 0) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.ILLEGAL_PARAMETER,
	"Insufficient ECPoint data: " + namedGroup);
	}

	ECPublicKey ecPublicKey = null;
	try {
	ECPoint point =
	JsseJce.decodePoint(publicPoint, parameters.getCurve());
	KeyFactory factory = JsseJce.getKeyFactory("EC");
	ecPublicKey = (ECPublicKey)factory.generatePublic(
	new ECPublicKeySpec(point, parameters));
	} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException \|
	InvalidKeySpecException \| IOException ex) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.ILLEGAL_PARAMETER,
	"Invalid ECPoint: " + namedGroup, ex);
	}

	publicKey = ecPublicKey;

	X509Credentials x509Credentials = null;
	for (SSLCredentials cd : chc.handshakeCredentials) {
	if (cd instanceof X509Credentials) {
	x509Credentials = (X509Credentials)cd;
	break;
	}
	}

	if (x509Credentials == null) {
	// anonymous, no authentication, no signature
	if (m.hasRemaining()) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.HANDSHAKE_FAILURE,
	"Invalid DH ServerKeyExchange: unknown extra data");
	}
	this.signatureScheme = null;
	this.paramsSignature = null;
	this.useExplicitSigAlgorithm = false;

	return;
	}

	this.useExplicitSigAlgorithm =
	chc.negotiatedProtocol.useTLS12PlusSpec();
	if (useExplicitSigAlgorithm) {
	int ssid = Record.getInt16(m);
	signatureScheme = SignatureScheme.valueOf(ssid);
	if (signatureScheme == null) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.HANDSHAKE_FAILURE,
	"Invalid signature algorithm (" + ssid +
	") used in ECDH ServerKeyExchange handshake message");
	}

	if (!chc.localSupportedSignAlgs.contains(signatureScheme)) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.HANDSHAKE_FAILURE,
	"Unsupported signature algorithm (" +
	signatureScheme.name +
	") used in ECDH ServerKeyExchange handshake message");
	}
	} else {
	signatureScheme = null;
	}

	// read and verify the signature
	paramsSignature = Record.getBytes16(m);
	Signature signer;
	if (useExplicitSigAlgorithm) {
	try {
	signer = signatureScheme.getVerifier(
	x509Credentials.popPublicKey);
	} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException \| InvalidKeyException \|
	InvalidAlgorithmParameterException nsae) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.INTERNAL_ERROR,
	"Unsupported signature algorithm: " +
	signatureScheme.name, nsae);
	}
	} else {
	try {
	signer = getSignature(
	x509Credentials.popPublicKey.getAlgorithm(),
	x509Credentials.popPublicKey);
	} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException \| InvalidKeyException e) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.INTERNAL_ERROR,
	"Unsupported signature algorithm: " +
	x509Credentials.popPublicKey.getAlgorithm(), e);
	}
	}

	try {
	updateSignature(signer,
	chc.clientHelloRandom.randomBytes,
	chc.serverHelloRandom.randomBytes,
	namedGroup.id, publicPoint);

	if (!signer.verify(paramsSignature)) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.HANDSHAKE_FAILURE,
	"Invalid ECDH ServerKeyExchange signature");
	}
	} catch (SignatureException ex) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.HANDSHAKE_FAILURE,
	"Cannot verify ECDH ServerKeyExchange signature", ex);
	}
	}

	@Override
	public SSLHandshake handshakeType() {
	return SSLHandshake.SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE;
	}

	@Override
	public int messageLength() {
	int sigLen = 0;
	if (paramsSignature != null) {
	sigLen = 2 + paramsSignature.length;
	if (useExplicitSigAlgorithm) {
	sigLen += SignatureScheme.sizeInRecord();
	}
	}

	return 4 + publicPoint.length + sigLen;
	}

	@Override
	public void send(HandshakeOutStream hos) throws IOException {
	hos.putInt8(CURVE_NAMED_CURVE);
	hos.putInt16(namedGroup.id);
	hos.putBytes8(publicPoint);
	if (paramsSignature != null) {
	if (useExplicitSigAlgorithm) {
	hos.putInt16(signatureScheme.id);
	}

	hos.putBytes16(paramsSignature);
	}
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
	if (useExplicitSigAlgorithm) {
	MessageFormat messageFormat = new MessageFormat(
	"\"ECDH ServerKeyExchange\": '{'\n" +
	" \"parameters\": '{'\n" +
	" \"named group\": \"{0}\"\n" +
	" \"ecdh public\": '{'\n" +
	"{1}\n" +
	" '}',\n" +
	" '}',\n" +
	" \"digital signature\": '{'\n" +
	" \"signature algorithm\": \"{2}\"\n" +
	" \"signature\": '{'\n" +
	"{3}\n" +
	" '}',\n" +
	" '}'\n" +
	"'}'",
	Locale.ENGLISH);

	HexDumpEncoder hexEncoder = new HexDumpEncoder();
	Object[] messageFields = {
	namedGroup.name,
	Utilities.indent(
	hexEncoder.encodeBuffer(publicPoint), " "),
	signatureScheme.name,
	Utilities.indent(
	hexEncoder.encodeBuffer(paramsSignature), " ")
	};
	return messageFormat.format(messageFields);
	} else if (paramsSignature != null) {
	MessageFormat messageFormat = new MessageFormat(
	"\"ECDH ServerKeyExchange\": '{'\n" +
	" \"parameters\": '{'\n" +
	" \"named group\": \"{0}\"\n" +
	" \"ecdh public\": '{'\n" +
	"{1}\n" +
	" '}',\n" +
	" '}',\n" +
	" \"signature\": '{'\n" +
	"{2}\n" +
	" '}'\n" +
	"'}'",
	Locale.ENGLISH);

	HexDumpEncoder hexEncoder = new HexDumpEncoder();
	Object[] messageFields = {
	namedGroup.name,
	Utilities.indent(
	hexEncoder.encodeBuffer(publicPoint), " "),
	Utilities.indent(
	hexEncoder.encodeBuffer(paramsSignature), " ")
	};

	return messageFormat.format(messageFields);
	} else { // anonymous
	MessageFormat messageFormat = new MessageFormat(
	"\"ECDH ServerKeyExchange\": '{'\n" +
	" \"parameters\": '{'\n" +
	" \"named group\": \"{0}\"\n" +
	" \"ecdh public\": '{'\n" +
	"{1}\n" +
	" '}',\n" +
	" '}'\n" +
	"'}'",
	Locale.ENGLISH);

	HexDumpEncoder hexEncoder = new HexDumpEncoder();
	Object[] messageFields = {
	namedGroup.name,
	Utilities.indent(
	hexEncoder.encodeBuffer(publicPoint), " "),
	};

	return messageFormat.format(messageFields);
	}
	}

	private static Signature getSignature(String keyAlgorithm,
	Key key) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException {
	Signature signer = null;
	switch (keyAlgorithm) {
	case "EC":
	signer = JsseJce.getSignature(JsseJce.SIGNATURE_ECDSA);
	break;
	case "RSA":
	signer = RSASignature.getInstance();
	break;
	default:
	throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException(
	"neither an RSA or a EC key : " + keyAlgorithm);
	}

	if (signer != null) {
	if (key instanceof PublicKey) {
	signer.initVerify((PublicKey)(key));
	} else {
	signer.initSign((PrivateKey)key);
	}
	}

	return signer;
	}

	private static void updateSignature(Signature sig,
	byte[] clntNonce, byte[] svrNonce, int namedGroupId,
	byte[] publicPoint) throws SignatureException {
	sig.update(clntNonce);
	sig.update(svrNonce);

	sig.update(CURVE_NAMED_CURVE);
	sig.update((byte)((namedGroupId >> 8) & 0xFF));
	sig.update((byte)(namedGroupId & 0xFF));
	sig.update((byte)publicPoint.length);
	sig.update(publicPoint);
	}
	}

	/**
	* The ECDH "ServerKeyExchange" handshake message producer.
	*/
	private static final
	class ECDHServerKeyExchangeProducer implements HandshakeProducer {
	// Prevent instantiation of this class.
	private ECDHServerKeyExchangeProducer() {
	// blank
	}

	@Override
	public byte[] produce(ConnectionContext context,
	HandshakeMessage message) throws IOException {
	// The producing happens in server side only.
	ServerHandshakeContext shc = (ServerHandshakeContext)context;
	ECDHServerKeyExchangeMessage skem =
	new ECDHServerKeyExchangeMessage(shc);
	if (SSLLogger.isOn && SSLLogger.isOn("ssl,handshake")) {
	SSLLogger.fine(
	"Produced ECDH ServerKeyExchange handshake message", skem);
	}

	// Output the handshake message.
	skem.write(shc.handshakeOutput);
	shc.handshakeOutput.flush();

	// The handshake message has been delivered.
	return null;
	}
	}

	/**
	* The ECDH "ServerKeyExchange" handshake message consumer.
	*/
	private static final
	class ECDHServerKeyExchangeConsumer implements SSLConsumer {
	// Prevent instantiation of this class.
	private ECDHServerKeyExchangeConsumer() {
	// blank
	}

	@Override
	public void consume(ConnectionContext context,
	ByteBuffer message) throws IOException {
	// The consuming happens in client side only.
	ClientHandshakeContext chc = (ClientHandshakeContext)context;

	ECDHServerKeyExchangeMessage skem =
	new ECDHServerKeyExchangeMessage(chc, message);
	if (SSLLogger.isOn && SSLLogger.isOn("ssl,handshake")) {
	SSLLogger.fine(
	"Consuming ECDH ServerKeyExchange handshake message", skem);
	}

	//
	// validate
	//
	// check constraints of EC PublicKey
	if (!chc.algorithmConstraints.permits(
	EnumSet.of(CryptoPrimitive.KEY_AGREEMENT),
	skem.publicKey)) {
	throw chc.conContext.fatal(Alert.INSUFFICIENT_SECURITY,
	"ECDH ServerKeyExchange does not comply " +
	"to algorithm constraints");
	}

	//
	// update
	//
	chc.handshakeCredentials.add(
	new ECDHECredentials(skem.publicKey, skem.namedGroup));

	//
	// produce
	//
	// Need no new handshake message producers here.
	}
	}
	}

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