/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1994, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package java.io; |
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import java.util.Arrays; |
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import java.util.Objects; |
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/** |
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* A {@code ByteArrayInputStream} contains |
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* an internal buffer that contains bytes that |
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* may be read from the stream. An internal |
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* counter keeps track of the next byte to |
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* be supplied by the {@code read} method. |
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* <p> |
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* Closing a {@code ByteArrayInputStream} has no effect. The methods in |
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* this class can be called after the stream has been closed without |
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* generating an {@code IOException}. |
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* |
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* @author Arthur van Hoff |
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* @see java.io.StringBufferInputStream |
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* @since 1.0 |
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*/ |
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public class ByteArrayInputStream extends InputStream { |
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/** |
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* An array of bytes that was provided |
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* by the creator of the stream. Elements {@code buf[0]} |
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* through {@code buf[count-1]} are the |
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* only bytes that can ever be read from the |
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* stream; element {@code buf[pos]} is |
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* the next byte to be read. |
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*/ |
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protected byte buf[]; |
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/** |
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* The index of the next character to read from the input stream buffer. |
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* This value should always be nonnegative |
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* and not larger than the value of {@code count}. |
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* The next byte to be read from the input stream buffer |
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* will be {@code buf[pos]}. |
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*/ |
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protected int pos; |
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/** |
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* The currently marked position in the stream. |
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* ByteArrayInputStream objects are marked at position zero by |
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* default when constructed. They may be marked at another |
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* position within the buffer by the {@code mark()} method. |
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* The current buffer position is set to this point by the |
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* {@code reset()} method. |
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* <p> |
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* If no mark has been set, then the value of mark is the offset |
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* passed to the constructor (or 0 if the offset was not supplied). |
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* |
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* @since 1.1 |
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*/ |
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protected int mark = 0; |
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/** |
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* The index one greater than the last valid character in the input |
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* stream buffer. |
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* This value should always be nonnegative |
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* and not larger than the length of {@code buf}. |
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* It is one greater than the position of |
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* the last byte within {@code buf} that |
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* can ever be read from the input stream buffer. |
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*/ |
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protected int count; |
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/** |
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* Creates a {@code ByteArrayInputStream} |
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* so that it uses {@code buf} as its |
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* buffer array. |
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* The buffer array is not copied. |
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* The initial value of {@code pos} |
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* is {@code 0} and the initial value |
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* of {@code count} is the length of |
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* {@code buf}. |
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* |
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* @param buf the input buffer. |
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*/ |
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public ByteArrayInputStream(byte buf[]) { |
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this.buf = buf; |
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this.pos = 0; |
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this.count = buf.length; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates {@code ByteArrayInputStream} |
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* that uses {@code buf} as its |
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* buffer array. The initial value of {@code pos} |
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* is {@code offset} and the initial value |
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* of {@code count} is the minimum of {@code offset+length} |
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* and {@code buf.length}. |
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* The buffer array is not copied. The buffer's mark is |
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* set to the specified offset. |
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* |
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* @param buf the input buffer. |
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* @param offset the offset in the buffer of the first byte to read. |
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* @param length the maximum number of bytes to read from the buffer. |
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*/ |
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public ByteArrayInputStream(byte buf[], int offset, int length) { |
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this.buf = buf; |
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this.pos = offset; |
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this.count = Math.min(offset + length, buf.length); |
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this.mark = offset; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Reads the next byte of data from this input stream. The value |
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* byte is returned as an {@code int} in the range |
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* {@code 0} to {@code 255}. If no byte is available |
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* because the end of the stream has been reached, the value |
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* {@code -1} is returned. |
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* <p> |
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* This {@code read} method |
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* cannot block. |
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* |
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* @return the next byte of data, or {@code -1} if the end of the |
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* stream has been reached. |
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*/ |
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public synchronized int read() { |
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return (pos < count) ? (buf[pos++] & 0xff) : -1; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Reads up to {@code len} bytes of data into an array of bytes from this |
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* input stream. If {@code pos} equals {@code count}, then {@code -1} is |
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* returned to indicate end of file. Otherwise, the number {@code k} of |
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* bytes read is equal to the smaller of {@code len} and {@code count-pos}. |
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* If {@code k} is positive, then bytes {@code buf[pos]} through |
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* {@code buf[pos+k-1]} are copied into {@code b[off]} through |
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* {@code b[off+k-1]} in the manner performed by {@code System.arraycopy}. |
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* The value {@code k} is added into {@code pos} and {@code k} is returned. |
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* <p> |
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* Unlike the {@link InputStream#read(byte[],int,int) overridden method} |
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* of {@code InputStream}, this method returns {@code -1} instead of zero |
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* if the end of the stream has been reached and {@code len == 0}. |
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* <p> |
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* This {@code read} method cannot block. |
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* |
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* @param b the buffer into which the data is read. |
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* @param off the start offset in the destination array {@code b} |
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* @param len the maximum number of bytes read. |
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* @return the total number of bytes read into the buffer, or |
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* {@code -1} if there is no more data because the end of |
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* the stream has been reached. |
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* @throws NullPointerException If {@code b} is {@code null}. |
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* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException If {@code off} is negative, |
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* {@code len} is negative, or {@code len} is greater than |
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* {@code b.length - off} |
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*/ |
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public synchronized int read(byte b[], int off, int len) { |
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Objects.checkFromIndexSize(off, len, b.length); |
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if (pos >= count) { |
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return -1; |
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} |
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int avail = count - pos; |
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if (len > avail) { |
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len = avail; |
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} |
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if (len <= 0) { |
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return 0; |
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} |
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System.arraycopy(buf, pos, b, off, len); |
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pos += len; |
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return len; |
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} |
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public synchronized byte[] readAllBytes() { |
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byte[] result = Arrays.copyOfRange(buf, pos, count); |
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pos = count; |
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return result; |
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} |
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public int readNBytes(byte[] b, int off, int len) { |
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int n = read(b, off, len); |
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return n == -1 ? 0 : n; |
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} |
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public synchronized long transferTo(OutputStream out) throws IOException { |
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int len = count - pos; |
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out.write(buf, pos, len); |
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pos = count; |
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return len; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Skips {@code n} bytes of input from this input stream. Fewer |
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* bytes might be skipped if the end of the input stream is reached. |
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* The actual number {@code k} |
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* of bytes to be skipped is equal to the smaller |
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* of {@code n} and {@code count-pos}. |
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* The value {@code k} is added into {@code pos} |
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* and {@code k} is returned. |
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* |
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* @param n the number of bytes to be skipped. |
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* @return the actual number of bytes skipped. |
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*/ |
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public synchronized long skip(long n) { |
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long k = count - pos; |
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if (n < k) { |
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k = n < 0 ? 0 : n; |
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} |
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pos += k; |
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return k; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the number of remaining bytes that can be read (or skipped over) |
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* from this input stream. |
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* <p> |
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* The value returned is {@code count - pos}, |
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* which is the number of bytes remaining to be read from the input buffer. |
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* |
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* @return the number of remaining bytes that can be read (or skipped |
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* over) from this input stream without blocking. |
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*/ |
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public synchronized int available() { |
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return count - pos; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Tests if this {@code InputStream} supports mark/reset. The |
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* {@code markSupported} method of {@code ByteArrayInputStream} |
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* always returns {@code true}. |
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* |
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* @since 1.1 |
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*/ |
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public boolean markSupported() { |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the current marked position in the stream. |
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* ByteArrayInputStream objects are marked at position zero by |
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* default when constructed. They may be marked at another |
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* position within the buffer by this method. |
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* <p> |
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* If no mark has been set, then the value of the mark is the |
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* offset passed to the constructor (or 0 if the offset was not |
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* supplied). |
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* |
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* <p> Note: The {@code readAheadLimit} for this class |
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* has no meaning. |
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* |
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* @since 1.1 |
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*/ |
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public void mark(int readAheadLimit) { |
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mark = pos; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resets the buffer to the marked position. The marked position |
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* is 0 unless another position was marked or an offset was specified |
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* in the constructor. |
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*/ |
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public synchronized void reset() { |
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pos = mark; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Closing a {@code ByteArrayInputStream} has no effect. The methods in |
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* this class can be called after the stream has been closed without |
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* generating an {@code IOException}. |
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*/ |
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public void close() throws IOException { |
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} |
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} |