/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package javax.swing; |
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import java.awt.*; |
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import java.awt.image.*; |
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import java.beans.ConstructorProperties; |
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import java.beans.Transient; |
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import java.net.URL; |
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import java.io.Serializable; |
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import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; |
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import java.io.ObjectInputStream; |
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import java.io.IOException; |
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import java.util.Locale; |
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import javax.accessibility.*; |
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import sun.awt.AppContext; |
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import java.lang.reflect.Field; |
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import java.security.*; |
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/** |
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* An implementation of the Icon interface that paints Icons |
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* from Images. Images that are created from a URL, filename or byte array |
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* are preloaded using MediaTracker to monitor the loaded state |
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* of the image. |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* For further information and examples of using image icons, see |
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* <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/components/icon.html">How to Use Icons</a> |
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* in <em>The Java Tutorial.</em> |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* <strong>Warning:</strong> |
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* Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with |
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* future Swing releases. The current serialization support is |
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* appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running |
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* the same version of Swing. As of 1.4, support for long term storage |
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* of all JavaBeans™ |
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* has been added to the <code>java.beans</code> package. |
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* Please see {@link java.beans.XMLEncoder}. |
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* |
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* @author Jeff Dinkins |
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* @author Lynn Monsanto |
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*/ |
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public class ImageIcon implements Icon, Serializable, Accessible { |
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/* Keep references to the filename and location so that |
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* alternate persistence schemes have the option to archive |
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* images symbolically rather than including the image data |
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* in the archive. |
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*/ |
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transient private String filename; |
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transient private URL location; |
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transient Image image; |
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transient int loadStatus = 0; |
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ImageObserver imageObserver; |
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String description = null; |
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/** |
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* Do not use this shared component, which is used to track image loading. |
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* It is left for backward compatibility only. |
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* @deprecated since 1.8 |
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*/ |
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@Deprecated |
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protected final static Component component; |
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/** |
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* Do not use this shared media tracker, which is used to load images. |
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* It is left for backward compatibility only. |
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* @deprecated since 1.8 |
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*/ |
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@Deprecated |
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protected final static MediaTracker tracker; |
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static { |
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component = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Component>() { |
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public Component run() { |
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try { |
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final Component component = createNoPermsComponent(); |
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// 6482575 - clear the appContext field so as not to leak it |
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Field appContextField = |
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Component.class.getDeclaredField("appContext"); |
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appContextField.setAccessible(true); |
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appContextField.set(component, null); |
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return component; |
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} catch (Throwable e) { |
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// We don't care about component. |
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// So don't prevent class initialisation. |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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return null; |
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} |
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} |
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}); |
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tracker = new MediaTracker(component); |
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} |
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private static Component createNoPermsComponent() { |
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// 7020198 - set acc field to no permissions and no subject |
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// Note, will have appContext set. |
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return AccessController.doPrivileged( |
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new PrivilegedAction<Component>() { |
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public Component run() { |
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return new Component() { |
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}; |
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} |
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}, |
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new AccessControlContext(new ProtectionDomain[]{ |
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new ProtectionDomain(null, null) |
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}) |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Id used in loading images from MediaTracker. |
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*/ |
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private static int mediaTrackerID; |
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private final static Object TRACKER_KEY = new StringBuilder("TRACKER_KEY"); |
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int width = -1; |
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int height = -1; |
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/** |
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* Creates an ImageIcon from the specified file. The image will |
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* be preloaded by using MediaTracker to monitor the loading state |
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* of the image. |
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* @param filename the name of the file containing the image |
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* @param description a brief textual description of the image |
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* @see #ImageIcon(String) |
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*/ |
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public ImageIcon(String filename, String description) { |
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image = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(filename); |
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if (image == null) { |
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return; |
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} |
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this.filename = filename; |
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this.description = description; |
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loadImage(image); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an ImageIcon from the specified file. The image will |
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* be preloaded by using MediaTracker to monitor the loading state |
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* of the image. The specified String can be a file name or a |
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* file path. When specifying a path, use the Internet-standard |
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* forward-slash ("/") as a separator. |
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* (The string is converted to an URL, so the forward-slash works |
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* on all systems.) |
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* For example, specify: |
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* <pre> |
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* new ImageIcon("images/myImage.gif") </pre> |
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* The description is initialized to the <code>filename</code> string. |
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* |
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* @param filename a String specifying a filename or path |
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* @see #getDescription |
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*/ |
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@ConstructorProperties({"description"}) |
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public ImageIcon (String filename) { |
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this(filename, filename); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an ImageIcon from the specified URL. The image will |
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* be preloaded by using MediaTracker to monitor the loaded state |
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* of the image. |
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* @param location the URL for the image |
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* @param description a brief textual description of the image |
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* @see #ImageIcon(String) |
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*/ |
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public ImageIcon(URL location, String description) { |
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image = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(location); |
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if (image == null) { |
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return; |
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} |
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this.location = location; |
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this.description = description; |
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loadImage(image); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an ImageIcon from the specified URL. The image will |
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* be preloaded by using MediaTracker to monitor the loaded state |
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* of the image. |
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* The icon's description is initialized to be |
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* a string representation of the URL. |
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* @param location the URL for the image |
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* @see #getDescription |
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*/ |
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public ImageIcon (URL location) { |
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this(location, location.toExternalForm()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an ImageIcon from the image. |
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* @param image the image |
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* @param description a brief textual description of the image |
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*/ |
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public ImageIcon(Image image, String description) { |
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this(image); |
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this.description = description; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an ImageIcon from an image object. |
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* If the image has a "comment" property that is a string, |
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* then the string is used as the description of this icon. |
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* @param image the image |
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* @see #getDescription |
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* @see java.awt.Image#getProperty |
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*/ |
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public ImageIcon (Image image) { |
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this.image = image; |
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Object o = image.getProperty("comment", imageObserver); |
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if (o instanceof String) { |
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description = (String) o; |
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} |
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loadImage(image); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an ImageIcon from an array of bytes which were |
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* read from an image file containing a supported image format, |
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* such as GIF, JPEG, or (as of 1.3) PNG. |
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* Normally this array is created |
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* by reading an image using Class.getResourceAsStream(), but |
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* the byte array may also be statically stored in a class. |
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* |
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* @param imageData an array of pixels in an image format supported |
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* by the AWT Toolkit, such as GIF, JPEG, or (as of 1.3) PNG |
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* @param description a brief textual description of the image |
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* @see java.awt.Toolkit#createImage |
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*/ |
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public ImageIcon (byte[] imageData, String description) { |
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this.image = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage(imageData); |
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if (image == null) { |
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return; |
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} |
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this.description = description; |
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loadImage(image); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an ImageIcon from an array of bytes which were |
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* read from an image file containing a supported image format, |
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* such as GIF, JPEG, or (as of 1.3) PNG. |
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* Normally this array is created |
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* by reading an image using Class.getResourceAsStream(), but |
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* the byte array may also be statically stored in a class. |
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* If the resulting image has a "comment" property that is a string, |
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* then the string is used as the description of this icon. |
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* |
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* @param imageData an array of pixels in an image format supported by |
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* the AWT Toolkit, such as GIF, JPEG, or (as of 1.3) PNG |
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* @see java.awt.Toolkit#createImage |
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* @see #getDescription |
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* @see java.awt.Image#getProperty |
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*/ |
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public ImageIcon (byte[] imageData) { |
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this.image = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage(imageData); |
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if (image == null) { |
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return; |
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} |
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Object o = image.getProperty("comment", imageObserver); |
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if (o instanceof String) { |
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description = (String) o; |
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} |
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loadImage(image); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an uninitialized image icon. |
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*/ |
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public ImageIcon() { |
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} |
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/** |
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* Loads the image, returning only when the image is loaded. |
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* @param image the image |
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*/ |
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protected void loadImage(Image image) { |
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MediaTracker mTracker = getTracker(); |
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synchronized(mTracker) { |
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int id = getNextID(); |
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mTracker.addImage(image, id); |
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try { |
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mTracker.waitForID(id, 0); |
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} catch (InterruptedException e) { |
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System.out.println("INTERRUPTED while loading Image"); |
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} |
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loadStatus = mTracker.statusID(id, false); |
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mTracker.removeImage(image, id); |
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width = image.getWidth(imageObserver); |
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height = image.getHeight(imageObserver); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns an ID to use with the MediaTracker in loading an image. |
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*/ |
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private int getNextID() { |
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synchronized(getTracker()) { |
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return ++mediaTrackerID; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the MediaTracker for the current AppContext, creating a new |
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* MediaTracker if necessary. |
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*/ |
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private MediaTracker getTracker() { |
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Object trackerObj; |
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AppContext ac = AppContext.getAppContext(); |
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// Opt: Only synchronize if trackerObj comes back null? |
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// If null, synchronize, re-check for null, and put new tracker |
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synchronized(ac) { |
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trackerObj = ac.get(TRACKER_KEY); |
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if (trackerObj == null) { |
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Component comp = new Component() {}; |
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trackerObj = new MediaTracker(comp); |
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ac.put(TRACKER_KEY, trackerObj); |
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} |
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} |
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return (MediaTracker) trackerObj; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the status of the image loading operation. |
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* @return the loading status as defined by java.awt.MediaTracker |
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* @see java.awt.MediaTracker#ABORTED |
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* @see java.awt.MediaTracker#ERRORED |
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* @see java.awt.MediaTracker#COMPLETE |
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*/ |
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public int getImageLoadStatus() { |
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return loadStatus; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns this icon's <code>Image</code>. |
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* @return the <code>Image</code> object for this <code>ImageIcon</code> |
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*/ |
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@Transient |
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public Image getImage() { |
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return image; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the image displayed by this icon. |
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* @param image the image |
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*/ |
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public void setImage(Image image) { |
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this.image = image; |
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loadImage(image); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Gets the description of the image. This is meant to be a brief |
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* textual description of the object. For example, it might be |
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* presented to a blind user to give an indication of the purpose |
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* of the image. |
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* The description may be null. |
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* |
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* @return a brief textual description of the image |
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*/ |
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public String getDescription() { |
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return description; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the description of the image. This is meant to be a brief |
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* textual description of the object. For example, it might be |
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* presented to a blind user to give an indication of the purpose |
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* of the image. |
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* @param description a brief textual description of the image |
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*/ |
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public void setDescription(String description) { |
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this.description = description; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Paints the icon. |
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* The top-left corner of the icon is drawn at |
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* the point (<code>x</code>, <code>y</code>) |
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* in the coordinate space of the graphics context <code>g</code>. |
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* If this icon has no image observer, |
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* this method uses the <code>c</code> component |
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* as the observer. |
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* |
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* @param c the component to be used as the observer |
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* if this icon has no image observer |
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* @param g the graphics context |
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* @param x the X coordinate of the icon's top-left corner |
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* @param y the Y coordinate of the icon's top-left corner |
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*/ |
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public synchronized void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) { |
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if(imageObserver == null) { |
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g.drawImage(image, x, y, c); |
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} else { |
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g.drawImage(image, x, y, imageObserver); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Gets the width of the icon. |
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* |
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* @return the width in pixels of this icon |
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*/ |
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public int getIconWidth() { |
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return width; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Gets the height of the icon. |
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* |
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* @return the height in pixels of this icon |
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*/ |
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public int getIconHeight() { |
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return height; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the image observer for the image. Set this |
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* property if the ImageIcon contains an animated GIF, so |
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* the observer is notified to update its display. |
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* For example: |
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* <pre> |
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* icon = new ImageIcon(...) |
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* button.setIcon(icon); |
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* icon.setImageObserver(button); |
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* </pre> |
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* |
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* @param observer the image observer |
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*/ |
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public void setImageObserver(ImageObserver observer) { |
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imageObserver = observer; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the image observer for the image. |
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* |
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* @return the image observer, which may be null |
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*/ |
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@Transient |
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public ImageObserver getImageObserver() { |
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return imageObserver; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a string representation of this image. |
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* |
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* @return a string representing this image |
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*/ |
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public String toString() { |
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if (description != null) { |
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return description; |
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} |
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return super.toString(); |
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} |
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private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s) |
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throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException |
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{ |
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s.defaultReadObject(); |
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int w = s.readInt(); |
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int h = s.readInt(); |
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int[] pixels = (int[])(s.readObject()); |
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if (pixels != null) { |
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Toolkit tk = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit(); |
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ColorModel cm = ColorModel.getRGBdefault(); |
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image = tk.createImage(new MemoryImageSource(w, h, cm, pixels, 0, w)); |
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loadImage(image); |
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} |
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} |
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private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream s) |
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throws IOException |
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{ |
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s.defaultWriteObject(); |
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int w = getIconWidth(); |
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int h = getIconHeight(); |
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int[] pixels = image != null? new int[w * h] : null; |
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if (image != null) { |
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try { |
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PixelGrabber pg = new PixelGrabber(image, 0, 0, w, h, pixels, 0, w); |
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pg.grabPixels(); |
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if ((pg.getStatus() & ImageObserver.ABORT) != 0) { |
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throw new IOException("failed to load image contents"); |
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} |
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} |
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catch (InterruptedException e) { |
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throw new IOException("image load interrupted"); |
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} |
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} |
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s.writeInt(w); |
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s.writeInt(h); |
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s.writeObject(pixels); |
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} |
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/** |
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* --- Accessibility Support --- |
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*/ |
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private AccessibleImageIcon accessibleContext = null; |
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/** |
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* Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this ImageIcon. |
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* For image icons, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an |
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* AccessibleImageIcon. |
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* A new AccessibleImageIcon instance is created if necessary. |
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* |
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* @return an AccessibleImageIcon that serves as the |
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* AccessibleContext of this ImageIcon |
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* @beaninfo |
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* expert: true |
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* description: The AccessibleContext associated with this ImageIcon. |
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* @since 1.3 |
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*/ |
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public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext() { |
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if (accessibleContext == null) { |
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accessibleContext = new AccessibleImageIcon(); |
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} |
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return accessibleContext; |
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} |
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/** |
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* This class implements accessibility support for the |
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* <code>ImageIcon</code> class. It provides an implementation of the |
|
* Java Accessibility API appropriate to image icon user-interface |
|
* elements. |
|
* <p> |
|
* <strong>Warning:</strong> |
|
* Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with |
|
* future Swing releases. The current serialization support is |
|
* appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running |
|
* the same version of Swing. As of 1.4, support for long term storage |
|
* of all JavaBeans™ |
|
* has been added to the <code>java.beans</code> package. |
|
* Please see {@link java.beans.XMLEncoder}. |
|
* @since 1.3 |
|
*/ |
|
protected class AccessibleImageIcon extends AccessibleContext |
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implements AccessibleIcon, Serializable { |
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/* |
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* AccessibleContest implementation ----------------- |
|
*/ |
|
/** |
|
* Gets the role of this object. |
|
* |
|
* @return an instance of AccessibleRole describing the role of the |
|
* object |
|
* @see AccessibleRole |
|
*/ |
|
public AccessibleRole getAccessibleRole() { |
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return AccessibleRole.ICON; |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* Gets the state of this object. |
|
* |
|
* @return an instance of AccessibleStateSet containing the current |
|
* state set of the object |
|
* @see AccessibleState |
|
*/ |
|
public AccessibleStateSet getAccessibleStateSet() { |
|
return null; |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* Gets the Accessible parent of this object. If the parent of this |
|
* object implements Accessible, this method should simply return |
|
* getParent(). |
|
* |
|
* @return the Accessible parent of this object -- can be null if this |
|
* object does not have an Accessible parent |
|
*/ |
|
public Accessible getAccessibleParent() { |
|
return null; |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* Gets the index of this object in its accessible parent. |
|
* |
|
* @return the index of this object in its parent; -1 if this |
|
* object does not have an accessible parent. |
|
* @see #getAccessibleParent |
|
*/ |
|
public int getAccessibleIndexInParent() { |
|
return -1; |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* Returns the number of accessible children in the object. If all |
|
* of the children of this object implement Accessible, than this |
|
* method should return the number of children of this object. |
|
* |
|
* @return the number of accessible children in the object. |
|
*/ |
|
public int getAccessibleChildrenCount() { |
|
return 0; |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* Returns the nth Accessible child of the object. |
|
* |
|
* @param i zero-based index of child |
|
* @return the nth Accessible child of the object |
|
*/ |
|
public Accessible getAccessibleChild(int i) { |
|
return null; |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* Returns the locale of this object. |
|
* |
|
* @return the locale of this object |
|
*/ |
|
public Locale getLocale() throws IllegalComponentStateException { |
|
return null; |
|
} |
|
/* |
|
* AccessibleIcon implementation ----------------- |
|
*/ |
|
/** |
|
* Gets the description of the icon. This is meant to be a brief |
|
* textual description of the object. For example, it might be |
|
* presented to a blind user to give an indication of the purpose |
|
* of the icon. |
|
* |
|
* @return the description of the icon |
|
*/ |
|
public String getAccessibleIconDescription() { |
|
return ImageIcon.this.getDescription(); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* Sets the description of the icon. This is meant to be a brief |
|
* textual description of the object. For example, it might be |
|
* presented to a blind user to give an indication of the purpose |
|
* of the icon. |
|
* |
|
* @param description the description of the icon |
|
*/ |
|
public void setAccessibleIconDescription(String description) { |
|
ImageIcon.this.setDescription(description); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* Gets the height of the icon. |
|
* |
|
* @return the height of the icon |
|
*/ |
|
public int getAccessibleIconHeight() { |
|
return ImageIcon.this.height; |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* Gets the width of the icon. |
|
* |
|
* @return the width of the icon |
|
*/ |
|
public int getAccessibleIconWidth() { |
|
return ImageIcon.this.width; |
|
} |
|
private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s) |
|
throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException |
|
{ |
|
s.defaultReadObject(); |
|
} |
|
private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream s) |
|
throws IOException |
|
{ |
|
s.defaultWriteObject(); |
|
} |
|
} // AccessibleImageIcon |
|
} |