/* |
|
* Copyright (c) 1994, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
|
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
|
* |
|
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
|
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
|
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
|
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
|
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
|
* |
|
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
|
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
|
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
|
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
|
* accompanied this code). |
|
* |
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
|
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
|
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
|
* |
|
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
|
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
|
* questions. |
|
*/ |
|
package java.lang; |
|
/** |
|
* Thrown when an application attempts to use {@code null} in a |
|
* case where an object is required. These include: |
|
* <ul> |
|
* <li>Calling the instance method of a {@code null} object. |
|
* <li>Accessing or modifying the field of a {@code null} object. |
|
* <li>Taking the length of {@code null} as if it were an array. |
|
* <li>Accessing or modifying the slots of {@code null} as if it |
|
* were an array. |
|
* <li>Throwing {@code null} as if it were a {@code Throwable} |
|
* value. |
|
* </ul> |
|
* <p> |
|
* Applications should throw instances of this class to indicate |
|
* other illegal uses of the {@code null} object. |
|
* |
|
* {@code NullPointerException} objects may be constructed by the |
|
* virtual machine as if {@linkplain Throwable#Throwable(String, |
|
* Throwable, boolean, boolean) suppression were disabled and/or the |
|
* stack trace was not writable}. |
|
* |
|
* @since 1.0 |
|
*/ |
|
public class NullPointerException extends RuntimeException { |
|
@java.io.Serial |
|
private static final long serialVersionUID = 5162710183389028792L; |
|
/** |
|
* Constructs a {@code NullPointerException} with no detail message. |
|
*/ |
|
public NullPointerException() { |
|
super(); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* Constructs a {@code NullPointerException} with the specified |
|
* detail message. |
|
* |
|
* @param s the detail message. |
|
*/ |
|
public NullPointerException(String s) { |
|
super(s); |
|
} |
|
// 0: no backtrace filled in, no message computed. |
|
// 1: backtrace filled in, no message computed. |
|
// 2: message computed |
|
private transient int extendedMessageState; |
|
private transient String extendedMessage; |
|
/** |
|
* {@inheritDoc} |
|
*/ |
|
public synchronized Throwable fillInStackTrace() { |
|
// If the stack trace is changed the extended NPE algorithm |
|
// will compute a wrong message. So compute it beforehand. |
|
if (extendedMessageState == 0) { |
|
extendedMessageState = 1; |
|
} else if (extendedMessageState == 1) { |
|
extendedMessage = getExtendedNPEMessage(); |
|
extendedMessageState = 2; |
|
} |
|
return super.fillInStackTrace(); |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* Returns the detail message string of this throwable. |
|
* |
|
* <p> If a non-null message was supplied in a constructor it is |
|
* returned. Otherwise, an implementation specific message or |
|
* {@code null} is returned. |
|
* |
|
* @implNote |
|
* If no explicit message was passed to the constructor, and as |
|
* long as certain internal information is available, a verbose |
|
* description of the null reference is returned. |
|
* The internal information is not available in deserialized |
|
* NullPointerExceptions. |
|
* |
|
* @return the detail message string, which may be {@code null}. |
|
*/ |
|
public String getMessage() { |
|
String message = super.getMessage(); |
|
if (message == null) { |
|
synchronized(this) { |
|
if (extendedMessageState == 1) { |
|
// Only the original stack trace was filled in. Message will |
|
// compute correctly. |
|
extendedMessage = getExtendedNPEMessage(); |
|
extendedMessageState = 2; |
|
} |
|
return extendedMessage; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
return message; |
|
} |
|
/** |
|
* Get an extended exception message. This returns a string describing |
|
* the location and cause of the exception. It returns null for |
|
* exceptions where this is not applicable. |
|
*/ |
|
private native String getExtendedNPEMessage(); |
|
} |