/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2003, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package javax.xml.xpath; |
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import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.jaxp.XPathFactoryImpl; |
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import jdk.xml.internal.SecuritySupport; |
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/** |
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* <p>An {@code XPathFactory} instance can be used to create |
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* {@link javax.xml.xpath.XPath} objects.</p> |
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* |
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*<p>See {@link #newInstance(String uri)} for lookup mechanism.</p> |
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* |
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* <p>The {@link XPathFactory} class is not thread-safe. In other words, |
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* it is the application's responsibility to ensure that at most |
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* one thread is using a {@link XPathFactory} object at any |
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* given moment. Implementations are encouraged to mark methods |
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* as <code>synchronized</code> to protect themselves from broken clients. |
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* |
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* <p>{@link XPathFactory} is not re-entrant. While one of the |
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* <code>newInstance</code> methods is being invoked, applications |
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* may not attempt to recursively invoke a <code>newInstance</code> method, |
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* even from the same thread. |
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* |
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* @author Norman Walsh |
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* @author Jeff Suttor |
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* |
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* @since 1.5 |
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*/ |
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public abstract class XPathFactory { |
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/** |
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* <p>The default property name according to the JAXP spec.</p> |
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*/ |
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public static final String DEFAULT_PROPERTY_NAME = "javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory"; |
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/** |
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* <p>Default Object Model URI.</p> |
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*/ |
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public static final String DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI = "http://java.sun.com/jaxp/xpath/dom"; |
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/** |
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* <p>Protected constructor as {@link #newInstance()} or {@link #newInstance(String uri)} |
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* or {@link #newInstance(String uri, String factoryClassName, ClassLoader classLoader)} |
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* should be used to create a new instance of an {@code XPathFactory}.</p> |
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*/ |
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protected XPathFactory() { |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates a new instance of the {@code XPathFactory} builtin |
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* system-default implementation. |
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* |
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* @implSpec The {@code XPathFactory} builtin |
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* system-default implementation is only required to support the |
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* {@link #DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI default object model}, the |
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* {@linkplain org.w3c.dom W3C DOM}, but may support additional |
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* object models. |
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* |
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* @return A new instance of the {@code XPathFactory} builtin |
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* system-default implementation. |
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* |
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* @since 9 |
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*/ |
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public static XPathFactory newDefaultInstance() { |
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return new XPathFactoryImpl(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* <p>Get a new {@code XPathFactory} instance using the default object model, |
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* {@link #DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI}, |
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* the W3C DOM.</p> |
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* |
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* <p>This method is functionally equivalent to:</p> |
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* <pre> |
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* newInstance(DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI) |
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* </pre> |
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* |
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* <p>Since the implementation for the W3C DOM is always available, this method will never fail.</p> |
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* |
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* @return Instance of an {@code XPathFactory}. |
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* |
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* @throws RuntimeException When there is a failure in creating an |
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* {@code XPathFactory} for the default object model. |
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*/ |
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public static XPathFactory newInstance() { |
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try { |
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return newInstance(DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI); |
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} catch (XPathFactoryConfigurationException e) { |
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throw new RuntimeException( |
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"XPathFactory#newInstance() failed to create an XPathFactory for the default object model: " |
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+ DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI |
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+ " with the XPathFactoryConfigurationException: " |
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+ e.getMessage(), e |
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); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Obtains a new {@code XPathFactory} instance using the specified object model. |
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* This method uses the |
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* <a href="../../../module-summary.html#LookupMechanism">JAXP Lookup Mechanism</a> |
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* to determine and load the {@code XPathFactory} implementation that supports |
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* the specified object model. |
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* |
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* <p>Tip for Trouble-shooting: |
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* <p>See {@link java.util.Properties#load(java.io.InputStream)} for exactly how a property file is parsed. |
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* In particular, colons ':' need to be escaped in a property file, so make sure the URIs are properly escaped in it. |
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* For example: |
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* <pre> |
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* http\://java.sun.com/jaxp/xpath/dom=org.acme.DomXPathFactory |
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* </pre> |
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* |
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* @param uri Identifies the underlying object model. |
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* The specification only defines the URI {@link #DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI}, |
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* <code>http://java.sun.com/jaxp/xpath/dom</code> for the W3C DOM, |
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* the org.w3c.dom package, and implementations are free to introduce other URIs for other object models. |
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* |
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* @return Instance of an {@code XPathFactory}. |
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* |
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* @throws XPathFactoryConfigurationException If the specified object model |
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* is unavailable, or if there is a configuration error. |
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* @throws NullPointerException If <code>uri</code> is <code>null</code>. |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException If <code>uri</code> is <code>null</code> |
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* or <code>uri.length() == 0</code>. |
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*/ |
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public static XPathFactory newInstance(final String uri) |
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throws XPathFactoryConfigurationException { |
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if (uri == null) { |
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throw new NullPointerException( |
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"XPathFactory#newInstance(String uri) cannot be called with uri == null"); |
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} |
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if (uri.length() == 0) { |
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throw new IllegalArgumentException( |
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"XPathFactory#newInstance(String uri) cannot be called with uri == \"\""); |
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} |
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ClassLoader classLoader = SecuritySupport.getContextClassLoader(); |
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if (classLoader == null) { |
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//use the current class loader |
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classLoader = XPathFactory.class.getClassLoader(); |
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} |
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XPathFactory xpathFactory = new XPathFactoryFinder(classLoader).newFactory(uri); |
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if (xpathFactory == null) { |
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throw new XPathFactoryConfigurationException( |
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"No XPathFactory implementation found for the object model: " |
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+ uri); |
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} |
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return xpathFactory; |
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} |
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/** |
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* <p>Obtain a new instance of a {@code XPathFactory} from a factory class name. {@code XPathFactory} |
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* is returned if specified factory class supports the specified object model. |
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* This function is useful when there are multiple providers in the classpath. |
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* It gives more control to the application as it can specify which provider |
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* should be loaded.</p> |
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* |
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* |
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* <h4>Tip for Trouble-shooting</h4> |
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* <p>Setting the <code>jaxp.debug</code> system property will cause |
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* this method to print a lot of debug messages |
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* to <code>System.err</code> about what it is doing and where it is looking at.</p> |
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* |
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* <p> If you have problems try:</p> |
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* <pre> |
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* java -Djaxp.debug=1 YourProgram .... |
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* </pre> |
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* |
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* @param uri Identifies the underlying object model. The specification only defines the URI |
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* {@link #DEFAULT_OBJECT_MODEL_URI},<code>http://java.sun.com/jaxp/xpath/dom</code> |
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* for the W3C DOM, the org.w3c.dom package, and implementations are free to introduce |
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* other URIs for other object models. |
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* |
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* @param factoryClassName fully qualified factory class name that provides implementation of <code>javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory</code>. |
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* |
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* @param classLoader <code>ClassLoader</code> used to load the factory class. If <code>null</code> |
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* current <code>Thread</code>'s context classLoader is used to load the factory class. |
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* |
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* |
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* @return New instance of a {@code XPathFactory} |
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* |
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* @throws XPathFactoryConfigurationException |
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* if <code>factoryClassName</code> is <code>null</code>, or |
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* the factory class cannot be loaded, instantiated |
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* or the factory class does not support the object model specified |
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* in the <code>uri</code> parameter. |
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* |
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* @throws NullPointerException If <code>uri</code> is <code>null</code>. |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException If <code>uri</code> is <code>null</code> |
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* or <code>uri.length() == 0</code>. |
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* |
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* @see #newInstance() |
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* @see #newInstance(String uri) |
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* |
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* @since 1.6 |
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*/ |
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public static XPathFactory newInstance(String uri, String factoryClassName, ClassLoader classLoader) |
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throws XPathFactoryConfigurationException{ |
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ClassLoader cl = classLoader; |
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if (uri == null) { |
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throw new NullPointerException( |
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"XPathFactory#newInstance(String uri) cannot be called with uri == null"); |
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} |
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if (uri.length() == 0) { |
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throw new IllegalArgumentException( |
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"XPathFactory#newInstance(String uri) cannot be called with uri == \"\""); |
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} |
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if (cl == null) { |
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cl = SecuritySupport.getContextClassLoader(); |
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} |
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XPathFactory f = new XPathFactoryFinder(cl).createInstance(factoryClassName); |
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if (f == null) { |
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throw new XPathFactoryConfigurationException( |
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"No XPathFactory implementation found for the object model: " |
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+ uri); |
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} |
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//if this factory supports the given schemalanguage return this factory else thrown exception |
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if (f.isObjectModelSupported(uri)) { |
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return f; |
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} else { |
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throw new XPathFactoryConfigurationException("Factory " |
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+ factoryClassName + " doesn't support given " + uri |
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+ " object model"); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* <p>Is specified object model supported by this {@code XPathFactory}?</p> |
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* |
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* @param objectModel Specifies the object model which the returned {@code XPathFactory} will understand. |
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* |
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* @return <code>true</code> if {@code XPathFactory} supports <code>objectModel</code>, else <code>false</code>. |
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* |
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* @throws NullPointerException If <code>objectModel</code> is <code>null</code>. |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException If <code>objectModel.length() == 0</code>. |
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*/ |
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public abstract boolean isObjectModelSupported(String objectModel); |
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/** |
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* <p>Set a feature for this {@code XPathFactory} and |
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* <code>XPath</code>s created by this factory.</p> |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* Feature names are fully qualified {@link java.net.URI}s. |
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* Implementations may define their own features. |
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* An {@link XPathFactoryConfigurationException} is thrown if this |
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* {@code XPathFactory} or the <code>XPath</code>s |
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* it creates cannot support the feature. |
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* It is possible for an {@code XPathFactory} to expose a feature value |
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* but be unable to change its state. |
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* </p> |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* All implementations are required to support the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING} feature. |
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* When the feature is <code>true</code>, any reference to an external function is an error. |
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* Under these conditions, the implementation must not call the {@link XPathFunctionResolver} |
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* and must throw an {@link XPathFunctionException}. |
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* </p> |
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* |
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* @param name Feature name. |
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* @param value Is feature state <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>. |
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* |
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* @throws XPathFactoryConfigurationException if this {@code XPathFactory} or the <code>XPath</code>s |
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* it creates cannot support this feature. |
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* @throws NullPointerException if <code>name</code> is <code>null</code>. |
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*/ |
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public abstract void setFeature(String name, boolean value) |
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throws XPathFactoryConfigurationException; |
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/** |
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* <p>Get the state of the named feature.</p> |
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* |
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* <p> |
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* Feature names are fully qualified {@link java.net.URI}s. |
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* Implementations may define their own features. |
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* An {@link XPathFactoryConfigurationException} is thrown if this |
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* {@code XPathFactory} or the <code>XPath</code>s |
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* it creates cannot support the feature. |
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* It is possible for an {@code XPathFactory} to expose a feature value |
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* but be unable to change its state. |
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* </p> |
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* |
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* @param name Feature name. |
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* |
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* @return State of the named feature. |
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* |
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* @throws XPathFactoryConfigurationException if this |
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* {@code XPathFactory} or the <code>XPath</code>s |
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* it creates cannot support this feature. |
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* @throws NullPointerException if <code>name</code> is <code>null</code>. |
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*/ |
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public abstract boolean getFeature(String name) |
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throws XPathFactoryConfigurationException; |
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/** |
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* <p>Establish a default variable resolver.</p> |
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* |
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* <p>Any <code>XPath</code> objects constructed from this factory will use |
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* the specified resolver by default.</p> |
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* |
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* <p>A <code>NullPointerException</code> is thrown if <code>resolver</code> |
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* is <code>null</code>.</p> |
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* |
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* @param resolver Variable resolver. |
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* |
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* @throws NullPointerException If <code>resolver</code> is |
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* <code>null</code>. |
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*/ |
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public abstract void setXPathVariableResolver(XPathVariableResolver resolver); |
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/** |
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* <p>Establish a default function resolver.</p> |
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* |
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* <p>Any <code>XPath</code> objects constructed from this factory will |
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* use the specified resolver by default.</p> |
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* |
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* <p>A <code>NullPointerException</code> is thrown if |
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* <code>resolver</code> is <code>null</code>.</p> |
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* |
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* @param resolver XPath function resolver. |
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* |
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* @throws NullPointerException If <code>resolver</code> is |
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* <code>null</code>. |
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*/ |
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public abstract void setXPathFunctionResolver(XPathFunctionResolver resolver); |
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/** |
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* <p>Return a new <code>XPath</code> using the underlying object |
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* model determined when the {@code XPathFactory} was instantiated.</p> |
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* |
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* @return New instance of an <code>XPath</code>. |
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*/ |
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public abstract XPath newXPath(); |
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} |