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	/*
	* Copyright (c) 1998, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
	* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
	*
	* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
	* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
	* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
	* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
	* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
	*
	* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
	* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
	* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
	* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
	* accompanied this code).
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
	* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
	* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
	*
	* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
	* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
	* questions.
	*/

	package java.security;

	import java.io.*;
	import java.util.*;

	import java.security.KeyStore.*;
	import java.security.cert.Certificate;
	import java.security.cert.CertificateException;

	import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

	import javax.security.auth.callback.*;

	/**
	* This class defines the <i>Service Provider Interface</i> (<b>SPI</b>)
	* for the {@code KeyStore} class.
	* All the abstract methods in this class must be implemented by each
	* cryptographic service provider who wishes to supply the implementation
	* of a keystore for a particular keystore type.
	*
	* @author Jan Luehe
	*
	*
	* @see KeyStore
	*
	* @since 1.2
	*/

	public abstract class KeyStoreSpi {

	/**
	* Returns the key associated with the given alias, using the given
	* password to recover it. The key must have been associated with
	* the alias by a call to {@code setKeyEntry},
	* or by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
	* {@code PrivateKeyEntry} or {@code SecretKeyEntry}.
	*
	* @param alias the alias name
	* @param password the password for recovering the key
	*
	* @return the requested key, or null if the given alias does not exist
	* or does not identify a key-related entry.
	*
	* @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm for recovering the
	* key cannot be found
	* @exception UnrecoverableKeyException if the key cannot be recovered
	* (e.g., the given password is wrong).
	*/
	public abstract Key engineGetKey(String alias, char[] password)
	throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, UnrecoverableKeyException;

	/**
	* Returns the certificate chain associated with the given alias.
	* The certificate chain must have been associated with the alias
	* by a call to {@code setKeyEntry},
	* or by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
	* {@code PrivateKeyEntry}.
	*
	* @param alias the alias name
	*
	* @return the certificate chain (ordered with the user's certificate first
	* and the root certificate authority last), or null if the given alias
	* does not exist or does not contain a certificate chain
	*/
	public abstract Certificate[] engineGetCertificateChain(String alias);

	/**
	* Returns the certificate associated with the given alias.
	*
	* <p> If the given alias name identifies an entry
	* created by a call to {@code setCertificateEntry},
	* or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
	* {@code TrustedCertificateEntry},
	* then the trusted certificate contained in that entry is returned.
	*
	* <p> If the given alias name identifies an entry
	* created by a call to {@code setKeyEntry},
	* or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
	* {@code PrivateKeyEntry},
	* then the first element of the certificate chain in that entry
	* (if a chain exists) is returned.
	*
	* @param alias the alias name
	*
	* @return the certificate, or null if the given alias does not exist or
	* does not contain a certificate.
	*/
	public abstract Certificate engineGetCertificate(String alias);

	/**
	* Returns the creation date of the entry identified by the given alias.
	*
	* @param alias the alias name
	*
	* @return the creation date of this entry, or null if the given alias does
	* not exist
	*/
	public abstract Date engineGetCreationDate(String alias);

	/**
	* Assigns the given key to the given alias, protecting it with the given
	* password.
	*
	* <p>If the given key is of type {@code java.security.PrivateKey},
	* it must be accompanied by a certificate chain certifying the
	* corresponding public key.
	*
	* <p>If the given alias already exists, the keystore information
	* associated with it is overridden by the given key (and possibly
	* certificate chain).
	*
	* @param alias the alias name
	* @param key the key to be associated with the alias
	* @param password the password to protect the key
	* @param chain the certificate chain for the corresponding public
	* key (only required if the given key is of type
	* {@code java.security.PrivateKey}).
	*
	* @exception KeyStoreException if the given key cannot be protected, or
	* this operation fails for some other reason
	*/
	public abstract void engineSetKeyEntry(String alias, Key key,
	char[] password,
	Certificate[] chain)
	throws KeyStoreException;

	/**
	* Assigns the given key (that has already been protected) to the given
	* alias.
	*
	* <p>If the protected key is of type
	* {@code java.security.PrivateKey},
	* it must be accompanied by a certificate chain certifying the
	* corresponding public key.
	*
	* <p>If the given alias already exists, the keystore information
	* associated with it is overridden by the given key (and possibly
	* certificate chain).
	*
	* @param alias the alias name
	* @param key the key (in protected format) to be associated with the alias
	* @param chain the certificate chain for the corresponding public
	* key (only useful if the protected key is of type
	* {@code java.security.PrivateKey}).
	*
	* @exception KeyStoreException if this operation fails.
	*/
	public abstract void engineSetKeyEntry(String alias, byte[] key,
	Certificate[] chain)
	throws KeyStoreException;

	/**
	* Assigns the given certificate to the given alias.
	*
	* <p> If the given alias identifies an existing entry
	* created by a call to {@code setCertificateEntry},
	* or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
	* {@code TrustedCertificateEntry},
	* the trusted certificate in the existing entry
	* is overridden by the given certificate.
	*
	* @param alias the alias name
	* @param cert the certificate
	*
	* @exception KeyStoreException if the given alias already exists and does
	* not identify an entry containing a trusted certificate,
	* or this operation fails for some other reason.
	*/
	public abstract void engineSetCertificateEntry(String alias,
	Certificate cert)
	throws KeyStoreException;

	/**
	* Deletes the entry identified by the given alias from this keystore.
	*
	* @param alias the alias name
	*
	* @exception KeyStoreException if the entry cannot be removed.
	*/
	public abstract void engineDeleteEntry(String alias)
	throws KeyStoreException;

	/**
	* Lists all the alias names of this keystore.
	*
	* @return enumeration of the alias names
	*/
	public abstract Enumeration<String> engineAliases();

	/**
	* Checks if the given alias exists in this keystore.
	*
	* @param alias the alias name
	*
	* @return true if the alias exists, false otherwise
	*/
	public abstract boolean engineContainsAlias(String alias);

	/**
	* Retrieves the number of entries in this keystore.
	*
	* @return the number of entries in this keystore
	*/
	public abstract int engineSize();

	/**
	* Returns true if the entry identified by the given alias
	* was created by a call to {@code setKeyEntry},
	* or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
	* {@code PrivateKeyEntry} or a {@code SecretKeyEntry}.
	*
	* @param alias the alias for the keystore entry to be checked
	*
	* @return true if the entry identified by the given alias is a
	* key-related, false otherwise.
	*/
	public abstract boolean engineIsKeyEntry(String alias);

	/**
	* Returns true if the entry identified by the given alias
	* was created by a call to {@code setCertificateEntry},
	* or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
	* {@code TrustedCertificateEntry}.
	*
	* @param alias the alias for the keystore entry to be checked
	*
	* @return true if the entry identified by the given alias contains a
	* trusted certificate, false otherwise.
	*/
	public abstract boolean engineIsCertificateEntry(String alias);

	/**
	* Returns the (alias) name of the first keystore entry whose certificate
	* matches the given certificate.
	*
	* <p>This method attempts to match the given certificate with each
	* keystore entry. If the entry being considered was
	* created by a call to {@code setCertificateEntry},
	* or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
	* {@code TrustedCertificateEntry},
	* then the given certificate is compared to that entry's certificate.
	*
	* <p> If the entry being considered was
	* created by a call to {@code setKeyEntry},
	* or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
	* {@code PrivateKeyEntry},
	* then the given certificate is compared to the first
	* element of that entry's certificate chain.
	*
	* @param cert the certificate to match with.
	*
	* @return the alias name of the first entry with matching certificate,
	* or null if no such entry exists in this keystore.
	*/
	public abstract String engineGetCertificateAlias(Certificate cert);

	/**
	* Stores this keystore to the given output stream, and protects its
	* integrity with the given password.
	*
	* @param stream the output stream to which this keystore is written.
	* @param password the password to generate the keystore integrity check
	*
	* @exception IOException if there was an I/O problem with data
	* @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the appropriate data integrity
	* algorithm could not be found
	* @exception CertificateException if any of the certificates included in
	* the keystore data could not be stored
	*/
	public abstract void engineStore(OutputStream stream, char[] password)
	throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException;

	/**
	* Stores this keystore using the given
	* {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParmeter}.
	*
	* @param param the {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParmeter}
	* that specifies how to store the keystore,
	* which may be {@code null}
	*
	* @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given
	* {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParmeter}
	* input is not recognized
	* @exception IOException if there was an I/O problem with data
	* @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the appropriate data integrity
	* algorithm could not be found
	* @exception CertificateException if any of the certificates included in
	* the keystore data could not be stored
	*
	* @since 1.5
	*/
	public void engineStore(KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter param)
	throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
	CertificateException {
	throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
	}

	/**
	* Loads the keystore from the given input stream.
	*
	* <p>A password may be given to unlock the keystore
	* (e.g. the keystore resides on a hardware token device),
	* or to check the integrity of the keystore data.
	* If a password is not given for integrity checking,
	* then integrity checking is not performed.
	*
	* @param stream the input stream from which the keystore is loaded,
	* or {@code null}
	* @param password the password used to check the integrity of
	* the keystore, the password used to unlock the keystore,
	* or {@code null}
	*
	* @exception IOException if there is an I/O or format problem with the
	* keystore data, if a password is required but not given,
	* or if the given password was incorrect. If the error is due to a
	* wrong password, the {@link Throwable#getCause cause} of the
	* {@code IOException} should be an
	* {@code UnrecoverableKeyException}
	* @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm used to check
	* the integrity of the keystore cannot be found
	* @exception CertificateException if any of the certificates in the
	* keystore could not be loaded
	*/
	public abstract void engineLoad(InputStream stream, char[] password)
	throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException;

	/**
	* Loads the keystore using the given
	* {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter}.
	*
	* <p> Note that if this KeyStore has already been loaded, it is
	* reinitialized and loaded again from the given parameter.
	*
	* @param param the {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter}
	* that specifies how to load the keystore,
	* which may be {@code null}
	*
	* @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given
	* {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter}
	* input is not recognized
	* @exception IOException if there is an I/O or format problem with the
	* keystore data. If the error is due to an incorrect
	* {@code ProtectionParameter} (e.g. wrong password)
	* the {@link Throwable#getCause cause} of the
	* {@code IOException} should be an
	* {@code UnrecoverableKeyException}
	* @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm used to check
	* the integrity of the keystore cannot be found
	* @exception CertificateException if any of the certificates in the
	* keystore could not be loaded
	*
	* @since 1.5
	*/
	public void engineLoad(KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter param)
	throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
	CertificateException {

	if (param == null) {
	engineLoad((InputStream)null, (char[])null);
	return;
	}

	if (param instanceof KeyStore.SimpleLoadStoreParameter) {
	ProtectionParameter protection = param.getProtectionParameter();
	char[] password;
	if (protection instanceof PasswordProtection) {
	password = ((PasswordProtection)protection).getPassword();
	} else if (protection instanceof CallbackHandlerProtection) {
	CallbackHandler handler =
	((CallbackHandlerProtection)protection).getCallbackHandler();
	PasswordCallback callback =
	new PasswordCallback("Password: ", false);
	try {
	handler.handle(new Callback[] {callback});
	} catch (UnsupportedCallbackException e) {
	throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException
	("Could not obtain password", e);
	}
	password = callback.getPassword();
	callback.clearPassword();
	if (password == null) {
	throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException
	("No password provided");
	}
	} else {
	throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("ProtectionParameter must"
	+ " be PasswordProtection or CallbackHandlerProtection");
	}
	engineLoad(null, password);
	return;
	}

	throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
	}

	/**
	* Gets a {@code KeyStore.Entry} for the specified alias
	* with the specified protection parameter.
	*
	* @param alias get the {@code KeyStore.Entry} for this alias
	* @param protParam the {@code ProtectionParameter}
	* used to protect the {@code Entry},
	* which may be {@code null}
	*
	* @return the {@code KeyStore.Entry} for the specified alias,
	* or {@code null} if there is no such entry
	*
	* @exception KeyStoreException if the operation failed
	* @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm for recovering the
	* entry cannot be found
	* @exception UnrecoverableEntryException if the specified
	* {@code protParam} were insufficient or invalid
	* @exception UnrecoverableKeyException if the entry is a
	* {@code PrivateKeyEntry} or {@code SecretKeyEntry}
	* and the specified {@code protParam} does not contain
	* the information needed to recover the key (e.g. wrong password)
	*
	* @since 1.5
	*/
	public KeyStore.Entry engineGetEntry(String alias,
	KeyStore.ProtectionParameter protParam)
	throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
	UnrecoverableEntryException {

	if (!engineContainsAlias(alias)) {
	return null;
	}

	if (protParam == null) {
	if (engineIsCertificateEntry(alias)) {
	return new KeyStore.TrustedCertificateEntry
	(engineGetCertificate(alias));
	} else {
	throw new UnrecoverableKeyException
	("requested entry requires a password");
	}
	}

	if (protParam instanceof KeyStore.PasswordProtection) {
	if (engineIsCertificateEntry(alias)) {
	throw new UnsupportedOperationException
	("trusted certificate entries are not password-protected");
	} else if (engineIsKeyEntry(alias)) {
	KeyStore.PasswordProtection pp =
	(KeyStore.PasswordProtection)protParam;
	char[] password = pp.getPassword();

	Key key = engineGetKey(alias, password);
	if (key instanceof PrivateKey) {
	Certificate[] chain = engineGetCertificateChain(alias);
	return new KeyStore.PrivateKeyEntry((PrivateKey)key, chain);
	} else if (key instanceof SecretKey) {
	return new KeyStore.SecretKeyEntry((SecretKey)key);
	}
	}
	}

	throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
	}

	/**
	* Saves a {@code KeyStore.Entry} under the specified alias.
	* The specified protection parameter is used to protect the
	* {@code Entry}.
	*
	* <p> If an entry already exists for the specified alias,
	* it is overridden.
	*
	* @param alias save the {@code KeyStore.Entry} under this alias
	* @param entry the {@code Entry} to save
	* @param protParam the {@code ProtectionParameter}
	* used to protect the {@code Entry},
	* which may be {@code null}
	*
	* @exception KeyStoreException if this operation fails
	*
	* @since 1.5
	*/
	public void engineSetEntry(String alias, KeyStore.Entry entry,
	KeyStore.ProtectionParameter protParam)
	throws KeyStoreException {

	// get password
	if (protParam != null &&
	!(protParam instanceof KeyStore.PasswordProtection)) {
	throw new KeyStoreException("unsupported protection parameter");
	}
	KeyStore.PasswordProtection pProtect = null;
	if (protParam != null) {
	pProtect = (KeyStore.PasswordProtection)protParam;
	}

	// set entry
	if (entry instanceof KeyStore.TrustedCertificateEntry) {
	if (protParam != null && pProtect.getPassword() != null) {
	// pre-1.5 style setCertificateEntry did not allow password
	throw new KeyStoreException
	("trusted certificate entries are not password-protected");
	} else {
	KeyStore.TrustedCertificateEntry tce =
	(KeyStore.TrustedCertificateEntry)entry;
	engineSetCertificateEntry(alias, tce.getTrustedCertificate());
	return;
	}
	} else if (entry instanceof KeyStore.PrivateKeyEntry) {
	if (pProtect == null \|\| pProtect.getPassword() == null) {
	// pre-1.5 style setKeyEntry required password
	throw new KeyStoreException
	("non-null password required to create PrivateKeyEntry");
	} else {
	engineSetKeyEntry
	(alias,
	((KeyStore.PrivateKeyEntry)entry).getPrivateKey(),
	pProtect.getPassword(),
	((KeyStore.PrivateKeyEntry)entry).getCertificateChain());
	return;
	}
	} else if (entry instanceof KeyStore.SecretKeyEntry) {
	if (pProtect == null \|\| pProtect.getPassword() == null) {
	// pre-1.5 style setKeyEntry required password
	throw new KeyStoreException
	("non-null password required to create SecretKeyEntry");
	} else {
	engineSetKeyEntry
	(alias,
	((KeyStore.SecretKeyEntry)entry).getSecretKey(),
	pProtect.getPassword(),
	(Certificate[])null);
	return;
	}
	}

	throw new KeyStoreException
	("unsupported entry type: " + entry.getClass().getName());
	}

	/**
	* Determines if the keystore {@code Entry} for the specified
	* {@code alias} is an instance or subclass of the specified
	* {@code entryClass}.
	*
	* @param alias the alias name
	* @param entryClass the entry class
	*
	* @return true if the keystore {@code Entry} for the specified
	* {@code alias} is an instance or subclass of the
	* specified {@code entryClass}, false otherwise
	*
	* @since 1.5
	*/
	public boolean
	engineEntryInstanceOf(String alias,
	Class<? extends KeyStore.Entry> entryClass)
	{
	if (entryClass == KeyStore.TrustedCertificateEntry.class) {
	return engineIsCertificateEntry(alias);
	}
	if (entryClass == KeyStore.PrivateKeyEntry.class) {
	return engineIsKeyEntry(alias) &&
	engineGetCertificate(alias) != null;
	}
	if (entryClass == KeyStore.SecretKeyEntry.class) {
	return engineIsKeyEntry(alias) &&
	engineGetCertificate(alias) == null;
	}
	return false;
	}
	}

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