/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2008, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package sun.font; |
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import java.awt.Font; |
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import java.io.BufferedReader; |
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import java.io.File; |
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import java.io.FileInputStream; |
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import java.io.InputStreamReader; |
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import java.lang.ref.SoftReference; |
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import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; |
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import java.security.AccessController; |
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import java.security.PrivilegedAction; |
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import javax.swing.plaf.FontUIResource; |
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import sun.util.logging.PlatformLogger; |
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/** |
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* A collection of utility methods. |
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*/ |
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public final class FontUtilities { |
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public static boolean isSolaris; |
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public static boolean isLinux; |
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public static boolean isMacOSX; |
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public static boolean isSolaris8; |
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public static boolean isSolaris9; |
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public static boolean isOpenSolaris; |
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public static boolean useT2K; |
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public static boolean isWindows; |
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public static boolean isOpenJDK; |
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static final String LUCIDA_FILE_NAME = "LucidaSansRegular.ttf"; |
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private static boolean debugFonts = false; |
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private static PlatformLogger logger = null; |
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private static boolean logging; |
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// This static initializer block figures out the OS constants. |
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static { |
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AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction () { |
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public Object run() { |
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String osName = System.getProperty("os.name", "unknownOS"); |
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isSolaris = osName.startsWith("SunOS"); |
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isLinux = osName.startsWith("Linux"); |
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isMacOSX = osName.contains("OS X"); // TODO: MacOSX |
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String t2kStr = System.getProperty("sun.java2d.font.scaler"); |
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if (t2kStr != null) { |
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useT2K = "t2k".equals(t2kStr); |
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} else { |
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useT2K = false; |
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} |
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if (isSolaris) { |
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String version = System.getProperty("os.version", "0.0"); |
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isSolaris8 = version.startsWith("5.8"); |
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isSolaris9 = version.startsWith("5.9"); |
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float ver = Float.parseFloat(version); |
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if (ver > 5.10f) { |
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File f = new File("/etc/release"); |
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String line = null; |
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try { |
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FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f); |
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InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader( |
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fis, "ISO-8859-1"); |
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BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr); |
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line = br.readLine(); |
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fis.close(); |
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} catch (Exception ex) { |
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// Nothing to do here. |
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} |
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if (line != null && line.indexOf("OpenSolaris") >= 0) { |
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isOpenSolaris = true; |
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} else { |
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isOpenSolaris = false; |
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} |
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} else { |
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isOpenSolaris = false; |
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} |
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} else { |
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isSolaris8 = false; |
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isSolaris9 = false; |
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isOpenSolaris = false; |
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} |
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isWindows = osName.startsWith("Windows"); |
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String jreLibDirName = System.getProperty("java.home", "") |
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+ File.separator + "lib"; |
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String jreFontDirName = |
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jreLibDirName + File.separator + "fonts"; |
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File lucidaFile = new File(jreFontDirName + File.separator |
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+ LUCIDA_FILE_NAME); |
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isOpenJDK = !lucidaFile.exists(); |
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String debugLevel = |
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System.getProperty("sun.java2d.debugfonts"); |
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if (debugLevel != null && !debugLevel.equals("false")) { |
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debugFonts = true; |
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logger = PlatformLogger.getLogger("sun.java2d"); |
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if (debugLevel.equals("warning")) { |
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logger.setLevel(PlatformLogger.Level.WARNING); |
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} else if (debugLevel.equals("severe")) { |
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logger.setLevel(PlatformLogger.Level.SEVERE); |
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} |
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} |
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if (debugFonts) { |
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logger = PlatformLogger.getLogger("sun.java2d"); |
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logging = logger.isEnabled(); |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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}); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Referenced by code in the JDK which wants to test for the |
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* minimum char code for which layout may be required. |
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* Note that even basic latin text can benefit from ligatures, |
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* eg "ffi" but we presently apply those only if explicitly |
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* requested with TextAttribute.LIGATURES_ON. |
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* The value here indicates the lowest char code for which failing |
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* to invoke layout would prevent acceptable rendering. |
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*/ |
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public static final int MIN_LAYOUT_CHARCODE = 0x0300; |
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/** |
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* Referenced by code in the JDK which wants to test for the |
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* maximum char code for which layout may be required. |
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* Note this does not account for supplementary characters |
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* where the caller interprets 'layout' to mean any case where |
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* one 'char' (ie the java type char) does not map to one glyph |
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*/ |
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public static final int MAX_LAYOUT_CHARCODE = 0x206F; |
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/** |
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* Calls the private getFont2D() method in java.awt.Font objects. |
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* |
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* @param font the font object to call |
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* |
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* @return the Font2D object returned by Font.getFont2D() |
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*/ |
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public static Font2D getFont2D(Font font) { |
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return FontAccess.getFontAccess().getFont2D(font); |
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} |
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/** |
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* If there is anything in the text which triggers a case |
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* where char->glyph does not map 1:1 in straightforward |
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* left->right ordering, then this method returns true. |
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* Scripts which might require it but are not treated as such |
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* due to JDK implementations will not return true. |
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* ie a 'true' return is an indication of the treatment by |
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* the implementation. |
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* Whether supplementary characters should be considered is dependent |
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* on the needs of the caller. Since this method accepts the 'char' type |
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* then such chars are always represented by a pair. From a rendering |
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* perspective these will all (in the cases I know of) still be one |
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* unicode character -> one glyph. But if a caller is using this to |
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* discover any case where it cannot make naive assumptions about |
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* the number of chars, and how to index through them, then it may |
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* need the option to have a 'true' return in such a case. |
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*/ |
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public static boolean isComplexText(char [] chs, int start, int limit) { |
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for (int i = start; i < limit; i++) { |
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if (chs[i] < MIN_LAYOUT_CHARCODE) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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else if (isNonSimpleChar(chs[i])) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/* This is almost the same as the method above, except it takes a |
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* char which means it may include undecoded surrogate pairs. |
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* The distinction is made so that code which needs to identify all |
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* cases in which we do not have a simple mapping from |
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* char->unicode character->glyph can be be identified. |
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* For example measurement cannot simply sum advances of 'chars', |
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* the caret in editable text cannot advance one 'char' at a time, etc. |
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* These callers really are asking for more than whether 'layout' |
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* needs to be run, they need to know if they can assume 1->1 |
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* char->glyph mapping. |
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*/ |
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public static boolean isNonSimpleChar(char ch) { |
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return |
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isComplexCharCode(ch) || |
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(ch >= CharToGlyphMapper.HI_SURROGATE_START && |
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ch <= CharToGlyphMapper.LO_SURROGATE_END); |
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} |
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/* If the character code falls into any of a number of unicode ranges |
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* where we know that simple left->right layout mapping chars to glyphs |
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* 1:1 and accumulating advances is going to produce incorrect results, |
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* we want to know this so the caller can use a more intelligent layout |
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* approach. A caller who cares about optimum performance may want to |
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* check the first case and skip the method call if its in that range. |
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* Although there's a lot of tests in here, knowing you can skip |
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* CTL saves a great deal more. The rest of the checks are ordered |
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* so that rather than checking explicitly if (>= start & <= end) |
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* which would mean all ranges would need to be checked so be sure |
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* CTL is not needed, the method returns as soon as it recognises |
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* the code point is outside of a CTL ranges. |
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* NOTE: Since this method accepts an 'int' it is asssumed to properly |
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* represent a CHARACTER. ie it assumes the caller has already |
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* converted surrogate pairs into supplementary characters, and so |
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* can handle this case and doesn't need to be told such a case is |
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* 'complex'. |
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*/ |
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public static boolean isComplexCharCode(int code) { |
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if (code < MIN_LAYOUT_CHARCODE || code > MAX_LAYOUT_CHARCODE) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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else if (code <= 0x036f) { |
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// Trigger layout for combining diacriticals 0x0300->0x036f |
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return true; |
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} |
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else if (code < 0x0590) { |
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// No automatic layout for Greek, Cyrillic, Armenian. |
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return false; |
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} |
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else if (code <= 0x06ff) { |
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// Hebrew 0590 - 05ff |
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// Arabic 0600 - 06ff |
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return true; |
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} |
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else if (code < 0x0900) { |
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return false; // Syriac and Thaana |
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} |
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else if (code <= 0x0e7f) { |
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// if Indic, assume shaping for conjuncts, reordering: |
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// 0900 - 097F Devanagari |
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// 0980 - 09FF Bengali |
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// 0A00 - 0A7F Gurmukhi |
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// 0A80 - 0AFF Gujarati |
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// 0B00 - 0B7F Oriya |
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// 0B80 - 0BFF Tamil |
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// 0C00 - 0C7F Telugu |
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// 0C80 - 0CFF Kannada |
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// 0D00 - 0D7F Malayalam |
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// 0D80 - 0DFF Sinhala |
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// 0E00 - 0E7F if Thai, assume shaping for vowel, tone marks |
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return true; |
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} |
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else if (code < 0x0f00) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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else if (code <= 0x0fff) { // U+0F00 - U+0FFF Tibetan |
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return true; |
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} |
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else if (code < 0x1100) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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else if (code < 0x11ff) { // U+1100 - U+11FF Old Hangul |
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return true; |
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} |
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else if (code < 0x1780) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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else if (code <= 0x17ff) { // 1780 - 17FF Khmer |
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return true; |
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} |
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else if (code < 0x200c) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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else if (code <= 0x200d) { // zwj or zwnj |
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return true; |
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} |
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else if (code >= 0x202a && code <= 0x202e) { // directional control |
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return true; |
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} |
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else if (code >= 0x206a && code <= 0x206f) { // directional control |
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return true; |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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public static PlatformLogger getLogger() { |
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return logger; |
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} |
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public static boolean isLogging() { |
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return logging; |
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} |
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public static boolean debugFonts() { |
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return debugFonts; |
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} |
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// The following methods are used by Swing. |
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/* Revise the implementation to in fact mean "font is a composite font. |
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* This ensures that Swing components will always benefit from the |
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* fall back fonts |
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*/ |
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public static boolean fontSupportsDefaultEncoding(Font font) { |
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return getFont2D(font) instanceof CompositeFont; |
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} |
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/** |
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* This method is provided for internal and exclusive use by Swing. |
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* |
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* It may be used in conjunction with fontSupportsDefaultEncoding(Font) |
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* In the event that a desktop properties font doesn't directly |
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* support the default encoding, (ie because the host OS supports |
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* adding support for the current locale automatically for native apps), |
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* then Swing calls this method to get a font which uses the specified |
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* font for the code points it covers, but also supports this locale |
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* just as the standard composite fonts do. |
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* Note: this will over-ride any setting where an application |
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* specifies it prefers locale specific composite fonts. |
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* The logic for this, is that this method is used only where the user or |
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* application has specified that the native L&F be used, and that |
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* we should honour that request to use the same font as native apps use. |
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* |
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* The behaviour of this method is to construct a new composite |
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* Font object that uses the specified physical font as its first |
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* component, and adds all the components of "dialog" as fall back |
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* components. |
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* The method currently assumes that only the size and style attributes |
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* are set on the specified font. It doesn't copy the font transform or |
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* other attributes because they aren't set on a font created from |
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* the desktop. This will need to be fixed if use is broadened. |
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* |
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* Operations such as Font.deriveFont will work properly on the |
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* font returned by this method for deriving a different point size. |
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* Additionally it tries to support a different style by calling |
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* getNewComposite() below. That also supports replacing slot zero |
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* with a different physical font but that is expected to be "rare". |
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* Deriving with a different style is needed because its been shown |
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* that some applications try to do this for Swing FontUIResources. |
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* Also operations such as new Font(font.getFontName(..), Font.PLAIN, 14); |
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* will NOT yield the same result, as the new underlying CompositeFont |
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* cannot be "looked up" in the font registry. |
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* This returns a FontUIResource as that is the Font sub-class needed |
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* by Swing. |
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* Suggested usage is something like : |
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* FontUIResource fuir; |
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* Font desktopFont = getDesktopFont(..); |
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* // NOTE even if fontSupportsDefaultEncoding returns true because |
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* // you get Tahoma and are running in an English locale, you may |
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* // still want to just call getCompositeFontUIResource() anyway |
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* // as only then will you get fallback fonts - eg for CJK. |
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* if (FontManager.fontSupportsDefaultEncoding(desktopFont)) { |
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* fuir = new FontUIResource(..); |
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* } else { |
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* fuir = FontManager.getCompositeFontUIResource(desktopFont); |
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* } |
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* return fuir; |
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*/ |
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private static volatile |
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SoftReference<ConcurrentHashMap<PhysicalFont, CompositeFont>> |
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compMapRef = new SoftReference(null); |
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public static FontUIResource getCompositeFontUIResource(Font font) { |
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FontUIResource fuir = new FontUIResource(font); |
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Font2D font2D = FontUtilities.getFont2D(font); |
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if (!(font2D instanceof PhysicalFont)) { |
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/* Swing should only be calling this when a font is obtained |
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* from desktop properties, so should generally be a physical font, |
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* an exception might be for names like "MS Serif" which are |
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* automatically mapped to "Serif", so there's no need to do |
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* anything special in that case. But note that suggested usage |
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* is first to call fontSupportsDefaultEncoding(Font) and this |
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* method should not be called if that were to return true. |
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*/ |
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return fuir; |
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} |
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FontManager fm = FontManagerFactory.getInstance(); |
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Font2D dialog = fm.findFont2D("dialog", font.getStyle(), FontManager.NO_FALLBACK); |
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// Should never be null, but MACOSX fonts are not CompositeFonts |
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if (dialog == null || !(dialog instanceof CompositeFont)) { |
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return fuir; |
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} |
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CompositeFont dialog2D = (CompositeFont)dialog; |
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PhysicalFont physicalFont = (PhysicalFont)font2D; |
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ConcurrentHashMap<PhysicalFont, CompositeFont> compMap = compMapRef.get(); |
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if (compMap == null) { // Its been collected. |
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compMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<PhysicalFont, CompositeFont>(); |
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compMapRef = new SoftReference(compMap); |
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} |
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CompositeFont compFont = compMap.get(physicalFont); |
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if (compFont == null) { |
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compFont = new CompositeFont(physicalFont, dialog2D); |
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compMap.put(physicalFont, compFont); |
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} |
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FontAccess.getFontAccess().setFont2D(fuir, compFont.handle); |
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/* marking this as a created font is needed as only created fonts |
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* copy their creator's handles. |
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*/ |
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FontAccess.getFontAccess().setCreatedFont(fuir); |
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return fuir; |
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} |
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/* A small "map" from GTK/fontconfig names to the equivalent JDK |
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* logical font name. |
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*/ |
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private static final String[][] nameMap = { |
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{"sans", "sansserif"}, |
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{"sans-serif", "sansserif"}, |
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{"serif", "serif"}, |
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{"monospace", "monospaced"} |
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}; |
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public static String mapFcName(String name) { |
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for (int i = 0; i < nameMap.length; i++) { |
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if (name.equals(nameMap[i][0])) { |
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return nameMap[i][1]; |
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} |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/* This is called by Swing passing in a fontconfig family name |
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* such as "sans". In return Swing gets a FontUIResource instance |
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* that has queried fontconfig to resolve the font(s) used for this. |
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* Fontconfig will if asked return a list of fonts to give the largest |
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* possible code point coverage. |
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* For now we use only the first font returned by fontconfig, and |
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* back it up with the most closely matching JDK logical font. |
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* Essentially this means pre-pending what we return now with fontconfig's |
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* preferred physical font. This could lead to some duplication in cases, |
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* if we already included that font later. We probably should remove such |
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* duplicates, but it is not a significant problem. It can be addressed |
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* later as part of creating a Composite which uses more of the |
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* same fonts as fontconfig. At that time we also should pay more |
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* attention to the special rendering instructions fontconfig returns, |
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* such as whether we should prefer embedded bitmaps over antialiasing. |
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* There's no way to express that via a Font at present. |
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*/ |
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public static FontUIResource getFontConfigFUIR(String fcFamily, |
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int style, int size) { |
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String mapped = mapFcName(fcFamily); |
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if (mapped == null) { |
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mapped = "sansserif"; |
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} |
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FontUIResource fuir; |
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FontManager fm = FontManagerFactory.getInstance(); |
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if (fm instanceof SunFontManager) { |
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SunFontManager sfm = (SunFontManager) fm; |
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fuir = sfm.getFontConfigFUIR(mapped, style, size); |
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} else { |
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fuir = new FontUIResource(mapped, style, size); |
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} |
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return fuir; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Used by windows printing to assess if a font is likely to |
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* be layout compatible with JDK |
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* TrueType fonts should be, but if they have no GPOS table, |
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* but do have a GSUB table, then they are probably older |
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* fonts GDI handles differently. |
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*/ |
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public static boolean textLayoutIsCompatible(Font font) { |
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Font2D font2D = getFont2D(font); |
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if (font2D instanceof TrueTypeFont) { |
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TrueTypeFont ttf = (TrueTypeFont) font2D; |
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return |
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ttf.getDirectoryEntry(TrueTypeFont.GSUBTag) == null || |
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ttf.getDirectoryEntry(TrueTypeFont.GPOSTag) != null; |
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} else { |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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} |